Mueang Suphan Buri district

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Mueang Suphan Buri (Template:Langx, Script error: No such module "IPA".) is the capital district (amphoe mueang) of Suphan Buri province, central Thailand.

History

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Suphan Buri is an old city. In the era of Ankorian king Jayavarman VII, inscription called Prasat Phra Khan (จารึกปราสาทพระขรรค์) was made and which mentions the name of Suvarnapura.[1] Later Suphan Buri become important city of Ayutthaya kingdom. According to Chinese Annals called "Da Ming Shi Lu" (『大明実録』), Nakharinthathirat (Intharatcha or Nakhon In), before ascending the throne of Ayutthaya, was a ruler of Suphan Buri and tribute to Chinese Emperor as a King of Supan Buri (Su Men Bang Wang or 蘇門邦王).[2] Later in the 16th century, Suphan Buri become battle field of King Naresuan and Burmese crown prince.[1]

This area was the center of Mueang Suphan Buri. When the government created a district, it was called Wihan Daeng. Later the district name was changed to be Tha Phi Liang. In 1939 the district name was changed to Mueang Suphan Buri to correspond with the province name.

Geography

Neighbouring districts are (from the south clockwise): Bang Pla Ma, U Thong, Don Chedi, Si Prachan of Suphan Buri Province; Wiset Chai Chan of Ang Thong province; and Phak Hai of Ayutthaya province.

The main water resource of the district is the Tha Chin river or Suphan river.

Administration

Central administration

Mueang Suphan Buri is divided into 20 subdistricts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 124 administrative villages (mubans). The provincial administration has its headquarters in Tambon Sanam Chai.

No. Name Thai Villages Pop.[3]
1. Tha Phi Liang Script error: No such module "Lang". - 17,830
2. Rua Yai Script error: No such module "Lang". 6 17,159
3. Thap Ti Lek Script error: No such module "Lang". 5 3,953
4. Tha Rahat Script error: No such module "Lang". 5 10,349
5. Phai Khwang Script error: No such module "Lang". 6 7,728
6. Khok Kho Thao Script error: No such module "Lang". 4 3,808
7. Don Tan Script error: No such module "Lang". 5 3,338
8. Don Masang Script error: No such module "Lang". 5 3,340
9. Phihan Daeng Script error: No such module "Lang". 6 5,105
10. Don Kamyan Script error: No such module "Lang". 9 10,006
11. Don Pho Thong Script error: No such module "Lang". 6 6,669
12. Ban Pho Script error: No such module "Lang". 9 8,444
13. Sa Kaeo Script error: No such module "Lang". 9 14,196
14. Taling Chan Script error: No such module "Lang". 7 9,071
15. Bang Kung Script error: No such module "Lang". 4 1,955
16. Sala Khao Script error: No such module "Lang". 10 8,584
17. Suan Taeng Script error: No such module "Lang". 9 10,115
18. Sanam Chai Script error: No such module "Lang". 6 10,629
19. Pho Phraya Script error: No such module "Lang". 7 6,775
20. Sanam Khli Script error: No such module "Lang". 6 7,662

Local administration

There is one town (thesaban mueang) in the district:

  • Suphan Buri (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Tha Phi Liang and parts of subdistricts Rua Yai and Tha Rahat.

There are seven subdistrict municipalities (thesaban tambons) in the district:

  • Ban Pho (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Ban Pho.
  • Huai Wang Thong (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of subdistrict Pho Phraya.
  • Tha Sadet (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Sa Kaeo.
  • Pho Phraya (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of subdistrict Pho Phraya.
  • Suan Taeng (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of subdistricts Sala Khao, Suan Taeng.
  • Tha Rahat (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of subdistrict Tha Rahat.
  • Bang Kung (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Bang Kung.

There are 14 subdistrict administrative organizations (SAO) in the district:

  • Rua Yai (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of subdistrict Rua Yai.
  • Thap Ti Lek (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Thap Ti Lek.
  • Phai Khwang (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Phai Khwang.
  • Khok Kho Thao (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Khok Kho Thao.
  • Don Tan (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Don Tan.
  • Don Masang (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Don Masang.
  • Phihan Daeng (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Phihan Daeng.
  • Don Kamyan (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Don Kamyan.
  • Don Pho Thong (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Don Pho Thong.
  • Taling Chan (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Taling Chan.
  • Sala Khao (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of subdistrict Sala Khao.
  • Suan Taeng (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of subdistrict Suan Taeng.
  • Sanam Chai (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Sanam Chai.
  • Sanam Khli (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of subdistrict Sanam Khli.

References

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  1. a b เข้าใจถิ่นเข้าใจเที่ยว สุพรรณบุรี, การท่องเที่ยวแหงประเทศไทย, 2547, p.7 Template:ISBN or Appriciate the Locality, Travel Knowaladgableably, Suphan Buri Tourism Authority of Thailand, 2000, p.7 Template:ISBN; * Wārunī ʻŌsathārom. Mư̄ang Suphan bon sēnthāng kan̄plīanplǣng thāng prawattisāt Phutthasattawat thī 8 - ton Phutthasattawat thī 25 (History, development, and geography of the ancient city of Suphan Buri Province, Central Thailand, 8th-25th B.E.), Samnakphim Mahāwitthayālai Thammasāt, Krung Thēp, 2547.
  2. Fujiwara, Riichiro "Relations between China and Siam in the Early period of the Ming Dynasty", Studies on History of South-East Asia, Kyoto: Hozokan, 1988, pp.3-43 (Japanese Thesis)
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