Montsevelier
Montsevelier (Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a former municipality in the district of Delémont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. The municipalities of Montsevelier, Vermes and Vicques merged on 1 January 2013 into the new municipality of Val Terbi.[1]
History
Montsevelier is first mentioned in 1136 as Muzivilir. The municipality was formerly known by its German name Mutzwil, however, that name is no longer used.[2]
Geography
Montsevelier had an area of Template:Swiss area.Template:Swiss area data Of this area, Script error: No such module "convert". or 50.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while Script error: No such module "convert". or 45.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, Script error: No such module "convert". or 4.1% is settled (buildings or roads), Script error: No such module "convert". or 0.1% is either rivers or lakes.[3]
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 2.4% and transportation infrastructure made up 0.9%. Out of the forested land, 43.1% of the total land area is heavily forested and 2.7% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 17.5% is used for growing crops and 20.5% is pastures, while 1.5% is used for orchards or vine crops and 10.7% is used for alpine pastures. All the water in the municipality is flowing water.[3]
The former municipality is located in the Delemont district, in the upper most section of the Val Terbi.
Coat of arms
The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Argent, a Vol Gules.[4]
Demographics
Montsevelier has a population (since 2011[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".) of 508.[5] since 2008[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., 1.8% of the population are resident foreign nationals.[6] Over the last 10 years (2000–2010) the population has changed at a rate of -4.9%. Migration accounted for -6.4%, while births and deaths accounted for -0.2%.[7]
Most of the population (since 2000[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".) speaks French (484 or 96.2%) as their first language, German is the second most common (16 or 3.2%) and English is the third (1 or 0.2%).[8]
since 2008[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the population was 49.4% male and 50.6% female. The population was made up of 242 Swiss men (48.2% of the population) and 6 (1.2%) non-Swiss men. There were 250 Swiss women (49.8%) and 4 (0.8%) non-Swiss women.[9] Of the population in the municipality, 329 or about 65.4% were born in Montsevelier and lived there in 2000. There were 101 or 20.1% who were born in the same canton, while 59 or 11.7% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 10 or 2.0% were born outside of Switzerland.[8]
since 2000[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 24.3% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 59.2% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 16.5%.[7]
since 2000[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 216 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 251 married individuals, 24 widows or widowers and 12 individuals who are divorced.[8]
since 2000[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 183 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.7 persons per household.[7] There were 38 households that consist of only one person and 23 households with five or more people. In 2000[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., a total of 179 apartments (91.8% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 11 apartments (5.6%) were seasonally occupied and 5 apartments (2.6%) were empty.[10] since 2009[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the construction rate of new housing units was 2 new units per 1000 residents.[7] The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2010[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., was 1.4%.[7]
The historical population is given in the following chart:[2][11] <timeline> Colors=
id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8)
ImageSize = width:1020 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:560 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:100 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:20 start:0 PlotData=
color:yellowgreen width:40 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1818 from:start till:325 text:"325" bar:1850 from:start till:414 text:"414" bar:1860 from:start till:408 text:"408" bar:1870 from:start till:463 text:"463" bar:1880 from:start till:406 text:"406" bar:1888 from:start till:389 text:"389" bar:1900 from:start till:384 text:"384" bar:1910 from:start till:404 text:"404" bar:1920 from:start till:432 text:"432" bar:1930 from:start till:415 text:"415" bar:1941 from:start till:400 text:"400" bar:1950 from:start till:455 text:"455" bar:1960 from:start till:439 text:"439" bar:1970 from:start till:508 text:"508" bar:1980 from:start till:556 text:"556" bar:1990 from:start till:535 text:"535" bar:2000 from:start till:503 text:"503"
</timeline>
Politics
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the CVP which received 35.66% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS (30.42%), the SVP (15.73%) and the CSP (12.24%). In the federal election, a total of 147 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 36.8%.[12]
Economy
since 2010[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., Montsevelier had an unemployment rate of 2.9%. since 2008[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 32 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 15 businesses involved in this sector. 36 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 8 businesses in this sector. 25 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 9 businesses in this sector.[7] There were 238 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 37.4% of the workforce.
In 2008[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". the total number of full-time equivalent jobs was 75. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 21, of which 20 were in agriculture and were in fishing or fisheries. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 35 of which 32 or (91.4%) were in manufacturing and 3 (8.6%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 19. In the tertiary sector; 8 or 42.1% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 1 was in the movement and storage of goods, 2 or 10.5% were in the information industry, 4 or 21.1% were in education.[13]
In 2000[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 37 workers who commuted into the municipality and 160 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 4.3 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering.[14] Of the working population, 20.2% used public transportation to get to work, and 53.4% used a private car.[7]
Religion
From the 2000 census[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., 464 or 92.2% were Roman Catholic, while 19 or 3.8% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there was 1 individual who belongs to another Christian church. 10 (or about 1.99% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 9 individuals (or about 1.79% of the population) did not answer the question.[8]
Education
In Montsevelier about 176 or (35.0%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 15 or (3.0%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 15 who completed tertiary schooling, 66.7% were Swiss men, 26.7% were Swiss women.[8]
The Canton of Jura school system provides two year of non-obligatory Kindergarten, followed by six years of Primary school. This is followed by three years of obligatory lower Secondary school where the students are separated according to ability and aptitude. Following the lower Secondary students may attend a three or four year optional upper Secondary school followed by some form of Tertiary school or they may enter an apprenticeship.[15]
During the 2009-10 school year, there were a total of 45 students attending 3 classes in Montsevelier. There were no kindergarten classes in the municipality.[16] The municipality had 3 primary classes and 45 students.[17] There are only nine Secondary schools in the canton, so all the students from Montsevelier attend their secondary school in another municipality.
since 2000[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 2 students in Montsevelier who came from another municipality, while 36 residents attended schools outside the municipality.[14]
Noted local individuals
- Sarah Marquis, adventurer
References
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- ↑ Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office Template:In lang accessed 2 January 2013
- ↑ a b Template:HDS
- ↑ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics 2009 data Template:In lang accessed 25 March 2010
- ↑ Flags of the World.com accessed 22-December-2011
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TABScript error: No such module "Unsubst". Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter Template:In lang accessed 3 October 2012
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Superweb database - Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008 Template:In lang accessed 19 June 2010
- ↑ a b c d e f g Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 22-December-2011
- ↑ a b c d e STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 - 2000 Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 2 February 2011
- ↑ Canton Jura Statistics- Population résidante permanente au 1er janvier 2010, canton du Jura et communes Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 2 March 2011
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 - Gebäude und Wohnungen Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 28 January 2011
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Bevölkerungsentwicklung nach Region, 1850-2000 Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 29 January 2011
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistical Office, Nationalratswahlen 2007: Stärke der Parteien und Wahlbeteiligung, nach Gemeinden/Bezirk/Canton Template:In lang accessed 28 May 2010
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Betriebszählung: Arbeitsstätten nach Gemeinde und NOGA 2008 (Abschnitte), Sektoren 1-3 Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 28 January 2011
- ↑ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 24 June 2010
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Effectifs de l'école enfantine 2009-2010 Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 19 December 2011
- ↑ Effectifs de l'école primaire Template:In lang accessed 19 December 2011
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