Minister of State (Monaco)
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The minister of state (Template:Langx; Template:Langx) is the head of government of Monaco, appointed by and subordinate to the Prince of Monaco, following a proposal by the Government of France.
During their term of office, the officeholder is responsible for directing the work of the government and in charge of foreign relations. As the monarch's representative, the prime minister also presides (with voting powers) over the Council of Government, directs the executive services and commands the police and military.
History of the office
The office was created in 1911 with the adoption of Monaco's constitution. Until the 2002 constitutional revision, the prime minister had to be a French citizen, selected from several senior civil servants proposed by the Government of France. Since 2002, the prime minister can be either French or Monégasque and is chosen and appointed by the monarch, after consultation with the Government of France.[1] It remains the Government of France's prerogative to propose an appointee.
List of officeholders
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Term of office | Political party | Prince (Reign)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
| 1 | File:Émile Flach by Georges Prade. 1911 (cropped).jpg | Émile Flach (1853–1926)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
February 1911 | December 1917 | Script error: No such module "age". | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | Albert I File:Prince Albert I of Monaco - circa 1910.jpg (1889–1922)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
| — | Georges Jaloustre (1875–1951) actingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
January 1918 | February 1919 | Script error: No such module "age". | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 2 | Raymond Le Bourdon (1861–1937)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
19 February 1919 | 11 August 1923 | Template:Ayd | rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| Louis II File:Prince Louis II of Monaco 05670r.jpg (1922–1949)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||||
| 3 | Maurice Piette (1871–1953)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
11 August 1923 | February 1932 | Script error: No such module "age". | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| — | Henry Mauran (1899–1983) actingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
January 1932 | June 1932 | Script error: No such module "age". | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 4 | File:Maurice Bouilloux-Lafont (1875-1937).jpg | Maurice Bouilloux-Lafont (1875–1937)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
June 1932 | June 1937 | Script error: No such module "age". | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| — | Henry Mauran (1899–1983) actingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
June 1937 | August 1937 | Script error: No such module "age". | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 5 | File:Portrait d'Emile Roblot - Archives de Strasbourg.jpg | Émile Roblot (1886–1963)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
15 September 1937 | 29 September 1944 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| — | Pierre Blanchy (1897–1981) actingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
29 September 1944 | 13 October 1944 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 6 | Pierre de Witasse (1878–1956)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
13 October 1944 | December 1948 | Script error: No such module "age". | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| — | Pierre Blanchy (1897–1981) actingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
4 January 1949 | 12 July 1949 | Template:Ayd | rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| Rainier III File:Prince Rainier III.jpg (1949–2005)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||||
| 7 | File:Jacques Rueff 1938.png | Jacques Rueff (1896–1978)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
12 July 1949 | 1 August 1950 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| 8 | File:Pierre Voizard 1953.jpg | Pierre Voizard (1896–1982)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
1 August 1950 | 2 September 1953 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| 9 | Henry Soum (1899–1983)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
15 November 1953 | 12 February 1959 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 10 | File:Portrait ministre de l'Intérieur Pelletier - Archives nationales (France).png | Émile Pelletier (1898–1975)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
12 February 1959 | 23 January 1962 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| — | Pierre Blanchy (1897–1981) actingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
23 January 1962 | 16 August 1963 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 11 | Jean Reymond (1912–1992)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
16 August 1963 | 28 December 1966 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 12 | Paul Demange (1906–1970)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
28 December 1966 | 1 April 1969 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 13 | File:Didier Gregh - DPLA - 948b56378e6af617a8f53982a574ce78.jpg | François-Didier Gregh (1906–1992)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
1 April 1969 | 24 May 1972 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| 14 | André Saint-Mleux (1920–2012)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
24 May 1972 | July 1981 | Script error: No such module "age". | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 15 | File:Jean Herly, French Ambassador in Tel Aviv (FL45794918) (cropped).jpg | Jean Herly (1920–1998)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
July 1981 | 16 September 1985 | Script error: No such module "age". | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| 16 | Jean Ausseil (1925–2001)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
16 September 1985 | 16 February 1991 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 17 | File:French Ambassador in Israel (FL63043000) (cropped).jpg | Jacques Dupont (1929–2002)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
16 February 1991 | 2 December 1994 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| 18 | Paul Dijoud (born 1938)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
2 December 1994 | 3 February 1997 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 19 | Michel Lévêque (born 1933)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
3 February 1997 | 5 January 2000 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 20 | Patrick Leclercq (born 1938)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
5 January 2000 | 1 May 2005 | Template:Ayd | rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| Albert II File:Prince Albert II of Monaco at the Enthronement of Naruhito (1).jpg (2005–present)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||||
| 21 | File:Jean-Paul PROUST deux.jpg | Jean-Paul Proust (1940–2010)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
1 May 2005 | 29 March 2010 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| 22 | File:Michel Roger 2015.jpg | Michel Roger (born 1949)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
29 March 2010 | 16 December 2015 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| — | Gilles Tonelli (born 1957) actingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
16 December 2015 | 1 February 2016 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | ||
| 23 | File:Serge Telle.jpg | Serge Telle (born 1955)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
1 February 2016 | 31 August 2020 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| 24 | File:Pierre Dartout 2017.jpg | Pierre Dartout (born 1954)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
1 September 2020 | 2 September 2024 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| 25 | File:Offdg (cropped).jpg | Didier Guillaume (1959–2025)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
2 September 2024 | 17 January 2025 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| — | File:Isabelle BERRO-AMADEÏ 6-3-2020 (cropped).jpg | Isabelle Berro-Amadeï (born 1965) actingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
10 January 2025[2] | 21 July 2025 | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
| 26 | File:Christophe Mirmand.jpg | Christophe Mirmand (born 1961)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
21 July 2025 | Incumbent | Template:Ayd | style="background:Template:Party color | | Independent | |
Timeline
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Define $today = 04/05/2026
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DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1911 till:$today TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:10 start:1915 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:2 start:1911
Legend = columns:1 left:150 top:35 columnwidth:170
TextData =
pos:(20,38) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"Political party:"
BarData =
bar:Flach bar:Jaloustre bar:LeBourdon bar:Piette bar:Mauran bar:Bouilloux-Lafont bar:Roblot bar:Blanchy bar:deWitasse bar:Rueff bar:Voizard bar:Soum bar:Pelletier bar:Reymond bar:Demange bar:Gregh bar:Saint-Mleux bar:Herly bar:Ausseil bar:Dupont bar:Dijoud bar:Lévêque bar:Leclercq bar:Proust bar:Roger bar:Tonelli bar:Telle bar:Dartout bar:Guillaume bar:Berro-Amadeï bar:Mirmand
PlotData =
width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
bar:Flach from: 05/02/1911 till: 31/12/1917 color:independent text:"Émile Flach" bar:Jaloustre from: 01/01/1918 till: 19/02/1919 color:independent text:"Georges Jaloustre (acting)" bar:LeBourdon from: 19/02/1919 till: 11/08/1923 color:independent text:"Raymond Le Bourdon" bar:Piette from: 11/08/1923 till: 15/01/1932 color:independent text:"Maurice Piette" bar:Mauran from: 15/01/1932 till: 13/06/1932 color:independent from: 01/06/1937 till: 10/08/1937 color:independent text:"Henry Mauran (acting)" bar:Bouilloux-Lafont from: 13/06/1932 till: 31/05/1937 color:independent text:"Maurice Bouilloux-Lafont" bar:Roblot from: 10/08/1937 till: 29/09/1944 color:independent text:"Émile Roblot" bar:Blanchy from: 29/09/1944 till: 13/10/1944 color:independent from: 04/01/1949 till: 12/07/1949 color:independent from: 02/09/1953 till: 15/11/1953 color:independent from: 23/01/1962 till: 16/08/1963 color:independent text:"Pierre Blanchy (acting)" bar:deWitasse from: 13/10/1944 till: 31/12/1948 color:independent text:"Pierre de Witasse" bar:Rueff from: 12/07/1949 till: 01/08/1950 color:independent text:"Jacques Rueff" bar:Voizard from: 01/08/1950 till: 02/09/1953 color:independent text:"Pierre Voizard" bar:Soum from: 15/11/1953 till: 12/02/1959 color:independent text:"Henry Soum" bar:Pelletier from: 12/02/1959 till: 23/01/1962 color:independent text:"Émile Pelletier" bar:Reymond from: 16/08/1963 till: 28/12/1966 color:independent text:"Jean Reymond" bar:Demange from: 28/12/1966 till: 01/04/1969 color:independent text:"Paul Demange" bar:Gregh from: 01/04/1969 till: 24/05/1972 color:independent text:"François-Didier Gregh" bar:Saint-Mleux from: 24/05/1972 till: 07/07/1981 color:independent text:"André Saint-Mleux" bar:Herly from: 08/07/1981 till: 16/09/1985 color:independent text:"Jean Herly" bar:Ausseil from: 16/09/1985 till: 16/02/1991 color:independent text:"Jean Ausseil" bar:Dupont from: 16/02/1991 till: 02/12/1994 color:independent text:"Jacques Dupont" bar:Dijoud from: 02/12/1994 till: 03/02/1997 color:independent text:"Paul Dijoud" bar:Lévêque from: 03/02/1997 till: 05/01/2000 color:independent text:"Michel Lévêque" bar:Leclercq from: 05/01/2000 till: 01/05/2005 color:independent text:"Patrick Leclercq" bar:Proust from: 01/05/2005 till: 29/03/2010 color:independent text:"Jean-Paul Proust" bar:Roger from: 29/03/2010 till: 16/12/2015 color:independent text:"Michel Roger" bar:Tonelli from: 16/12/2015 till: 01/02/2016 color:independent text:"Gilles Tonelli (acting)" bar:Telle from: 01/02/2016 till: 31/08/2020 color:independent text:"Serge Telle" bar:Dartout from: 31/08/2020 till: 02/09/2024 color:independent text:"Pierre Dartout" bar:Guillaume from: 02/09/2024 till: 17/01/2025 color:independent text:"Didier Guillaume" bar:Berro-Amadeï from: 10/01/2025 till: 21/07/2025 color:independent text:"Isabelle Berro-Amadeï (acting)" bar:Mirmand from: 21/07/2025 till: $today color:independent text:"Christophe Mirmand"
</timeline>
See also
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ "Projet de loi autorisant la ratification de la convention destinée à adapter et à approfondir la coopération administrative entre la République française et la Principauté de Monaco", National Assembly Template:In lang, 26 December 2006.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
External links
Template:Monaco topics Template:Monaco Minister of State Template:Europe heads of state and government