Michelle Akers
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Michelle Anne Akers (formerly Akers-Stahl; born February 1, 1966) is an American former soccer player who starred in the 1991 and 1999 Women's World Cup and 1996 Olympics victories by the United States. At the 1991 World Cup, she won the Golden Shoe as the top scorer, with ten goals.
Akers is regarded as one of the greatest female soccer players in history.[1][2][3] She was named FIFA Female Player of the Century in 2002, an award she shared with China's Sun Wen.[4][5] In 2004, Akers and Mia Hamm were the only two women named to the FIFA 100, a list of the 125 greatest living soccer players selected by Pelé and commissioned by FIFA for that organization's 100th anniversary.
Akers is a member of the National Soccer Hall of Fame, inducted in 2004.[6]
Early life
Born to Robert and Anne Akers in Santa Clara, California[7] on February 1, 1966, Akers grew up in the Seattle, Washington suburb of Shoreline, where she attended and played soccer for Shorecrest High School.[8] Early in her career, she was not sure whether she was willing to do the training necessary to excel. After losing a youth game, she was frustrated and walked off the field in tears. Her father asked her "Did you have fun". Her answer was "yes" which led to the realization that this was the real reason she played, and that helped turn her into the fierce competitor she became.[7] She was named an All-American three times during her high school career.[8] At Script error: No such module "convert". in height and Script error: No such module "convert"., Akers had an imposing physical presence on the soccer field and was noted for her aggressive and physical style of play.[9]
University of Central Florida
Akers attended the University of Central Florida on a scholarship where she was selected as four-time NCAA All-American.[8] She was Central Florida's Athlete of the Year in 1988–89, was the all-time leading scorer in UCF history,[8] won the Hermann Trophy in 1988 as the nation's top college soccer player,[8] and had her #10 jersey retired by the school.[10]
International career
Akers was a member of the 1985 United States women's national soccer team (USWNT) for its first-ever game, at a tournament in Italy in August 1985. Due to an ankle injury, she did not play in the first game. However, in the U.S.'s second-ever international game, she scored the first goal in the history of the program, in a 2–2 tie against Denmark.[11]
Akers scored 15 goals in 24 games for the U.S. from 1985 to 1990, before scoring a team-record 39 goals in 26 games in the 1991 season. In 1990 and 1991 she was named the Female Athlete of the Year by the United States Soccer Federation (USSF).[8] Akers was also the lead scorer in the inaugural FIFA Women's World Cup in China in 1991, scoring ten goals, including five in one game.[8] This led the U.S. women's team to the first women's world championship, defeating Norway 2–1 in the final. Akers scored both U.S. goals in the final.[12][13]
Throughout most of her career, Akers was afflicted by chronic fatigue syndrome, repeatedly considering retirement only to continue playing in some of U.S. Soccer's most significant matches.[14]
After the 1991 World Cup, she shifted from striker to central midfielder, in part to minimize the beatings doled out by opposing defenders. Despite the precautions, Akers suffered a concussion and a knee injury early in the 1995 World Cup, and was hampered by the knee in the U.S.'s semifinal loss to Norway.[15][16]
In 1996, Akers was again a member of the U.S. women's national team at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, where it won the first gold medal in Olympic Women's Soccer. She played with a torn medial collateral ligament in the holding central midfielder role, anchoring the team's defense, dominating in the air, and playmaking out of the back to maintain possession and generate goal-scoring opportunities. After the tournament her knee required reconstructive surgery for the third time. She was also a member of the gold medal-winning 1998 Goodwill Games team. On June 7, 1998, she was awarded the FIFA Order of Merit, FIFA's highest honor in the global game of soccer, for her contributions to the game of soccer on and off the field; she was the first woman ever to receive it. Akers again was a leader and member of the 1999 Women's World Cup team, where the team won their second World Cup championship. Despite playing with a dislocated shoulder, caused by a fan in the quarterfinals,[17] she was awarded the Bronze Ball of the tournament by FIFA.[18]
Shortly before the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, Akers retired from the game due to injuries incurred before and during the 1999 FIFA World Cup. She was the U.S. national team's second all-time leading scorer (behind Mia Hamm) with 105 goals, 37 assists and 247 points.[19]
Coaching career
On January 19, 2022, the Orlando Pride announced Akers as an assistant coach for the 2022 season, serving under head coach Amanda Cromwell. She also served in a player development and mentorship role, and assisted with community outreach.[20]
Personal life
From 1990 to 1994, she was married and was known as Michelle Akers-Stahl.[21] Later she married again (2003–2007) and had a son in Orlando, Florida.[22] She has had several horses since 1996 and runs a horse rescue ranch on Script error: No such module "convert". in Powder Springs, Georgia, with her son Cody.[23][24]
Since her retirement from the USWNT in 2000, she has also continued to promote the game of soccer as a spokesperson, advocate, and leader on various platforms.[25][26]
Career statistics
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States[27] | 1985 | 2 | 2 |
| 1986 | 5 | 0 | |
| 1987 | 9 | 3 | |
| 1988 | 2 | 0 | |
| 1990 | 6 | 9 | |
| 1991 | 26 | 39 | |
| 1993 | 12 | 6 | |
| 1994 | 12 | 11 | |
| 1995 | 20 | 17 | |
| 1996 | 17 | 7 | |
| 1997 | 2 | 1 | |
| 1998 | 15 | 5 | |
| 1999 | 20 | 6 | |
| 2000 | 7 | 1 | |
| Total | 155 | 107 | |
International goals
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | August 21, 1985 | Jesolo, Italy | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–? | 2–2 | Friendly |
| 2. | August 23, 1985 | Caorle, Italy | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–? | 1–3 | |
| 3. | December 16, 1987 | Taipei, Taiwan | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 6–0 | |
| 4. | December 19, 1987 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 4–0 | ||
| 5. | ?–0 | |||||
| 6. | July 25, 1990 | Winnipeg, Canada | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 4–0 | |
| 7. | July 29, 1990 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–2 | 4–2 | ||
| 8. | August 5, 1990 | Blaine, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 8–0 | |
| 9. | ?–0 | |||||
| 10. | ?–0 | |||||
| 11. | August 9, 1990 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 3–0 | ||
| 12. | ?–0 | |||||
| 13. | August 11, 1990 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 3–0 | ||
| 14. | ?–0 | |||||
| 15. | April 1, 1991 | Varna, Bulgaria | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 8–0 | |
| 16. | ?–0 | |||||
| 17. | ?–0 | |||||
| 18. | April 2, 1991 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 3–0 | 3–0 | ||
| 19. | April 5, 1991 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 2–0 | ||
| 20. | April 7, 1991 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 3–0 | 5–0 | ||
| 21. | 4–0 | |||||
| 22. | 5–0 | |||||
| 23. | April 18, 1991 | Port-au-Prince, Haiti | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 12–0 | 1991 CONCACAF Women's Championship |
| 24. | 4–0 | |||||
| 25. | April 20, 1991 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 12–0 | ||
| 26. | ?–0 | |||||
| 27. | April 22, 1991 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 10–0 | ||
| 28. | ?–0 | |||||
| 29. | April 25, 1991 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 10–0 | ||
| 30. | ?–0 | |||||
| 31. | April 28, 1991 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 5–0 | ||
| 32. | 2–0 | |||||
| 33. | 5–0 | |||||
| 34. | May 18, 1991 | Lyon, France | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 4–0 | Friendly |
| 35. | May 25, 1991 | Hirson, France | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–? | 3–1 | |
| 36. | May 30, 1991 | Kaiserslautern, Germany | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 4–2 | |
| 37. | 4–2 | |||||
| 38. | August 4, 1991 | Changchun, China | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–? | 1–2 | |
| 39. | August 8, 1991 | Yanji, China | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–? | 2–2 | |
| 40. | August 10, 1991 | Anshan, China | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 3–0 | |
| 41. | 2–0 | |||||
| 42. | 3–0 | |||||
| 43. | October 12, 1991 | Fairfax, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 2–0 | |
| 44. | November 19, 1991 | Guangzhou, China | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 4–0 | 5–0 | 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup |
| 45. | November 21, 1991 | Foshan, China | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 3–0 | |
| 46. | 2–0 | |||||
| 47. | November 24, 1991 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 7–0 | ||
| 48. | 2–0 | |||||
| 49. | 3–0 | |||||
| 50. | 5–0 | |||||
| 51. | 6–0 | |||||
| 52. | November 30, 1991 | Guangzhou, China | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 2–1 | |
| 53. | 2–1 | |||||
| 54. | March 11, 1993 | Agia, Cyprus | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |
| 55. | June 12, 1993 | Cincinnati, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 6–0 | 7–0 | |
| 56. | 7–0 | |||||
| 57. | June 21, 1993 | Pontiac, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 3–0 | 3–0 | |
| 58. | August 6, 1993 | New Hyde Park, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 9–0 | 1993 CONCACAF Women's Invitational Tournament |
| 59. | ?–0 | |||||
| 60. | April 14, 1994 | San Fernando, Trinidad & Tobago | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 4–1 | Friendly |
| 61. | 2–0 | |||||
| 62. | April 17, 1994 | Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 3–0 | |
| 63. | July 31, 1994 | Fairfax, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 2–1 | |
| 64. | August 7, 1994 | Worcester, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–? | 4–1 | |
| 65. | August 13, 1994 | Montreal, Canada | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 9–0 | 1994 CONCACAF Women's Championship |
| 66. | ?–0 | |||||
| 67. | August 17, 1994 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–1 | 11–1 | ||
| 68. | August 19, 1994 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 10–0 | ||
| 69. | ?–0 | |||||
| 70. | August 21, 1994 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 6–0 | 6–0 | ||
| 71. | January 20, 1995 | Phoenix, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 5–0 | Friendly |
| 72. | January 23, 1995 | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–? | 4–1 | ||
| 73. | February 24, 1995 | Orlando, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–0 | 7–0 | |
| 74. | ?–0 | |||||
| 75. | ?–0 | |||||
| 76. | March 19, 1995 | Quarteira, Portugal | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 3–3 Template:Aet (2–4 p) | 1995 Algarve Cup |
| 77. | April 11, 1995 | Poissy, France | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 3–0 | Friendly |
| 78. | April 12, 1995 | Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 5–0 | |
| 79. | April 28, 1995 | Decatur, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 2–0 | |
| 80. | April 30, 1995 | Davidson, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 6–0 | |
| 81. | May 14, 1995 | Portland, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–? | 4–1 | |
| 82. | ?–? | |||||
| 83. | May 19, 1995 | Dallas, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 3–0 | 9–1 | |
| 84. | 4–1 | |||||
| 85. | July 30, 1995 | New Britain, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 7–0 | 9–0 | 1995 Women's U.S. Cup |
| 86. | 9–0 | |||||
| 87. | August 3, 1995 | Piscataway, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | ?–? | 4–2 | |
| 88. | January 13, 1996 | Campinas, Brazil | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 8–1 | Friendly |
| 89. | February 2, 1996 | Tampa, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–1 | 3–2 | |
| 90. | April 20, 1996 | Fullerton, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 6–0 | 6–0 | |
| 91. | April 26, 1996 | St. Louis, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 4–1 | |
| 92. | April 28, 1996 | Indianapolis, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 6–0 | 8–2 | |
| 93. | May 18, 1996 | Washington, D.C., United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1996 Women's U.S. Cup |
| 94. | July 28, 1996 | Athens, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–1 | 2–1 Template:Aet | 1996 Summer Olympics |
| 95. | November 1, 1997 | Chattanooga, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 3–0 | 3–1 | Friendly |
| 96. | March 15, 1998 | Olhão, Portugal | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1998 Algarve Cup |
| 97. | April 24, 1998 | Fullerton, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 3–1 | 8–1 | Friendly |
| 98. | April 26, 1998 | San Jose, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 3–0 | 7–0 | |
| 99. | July 25, 1998 | Hempstead, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 5–0 | 1998 Goodwill Games |
| 100. | September 20, 1998 | Richmond, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 3–0 | 1998 Women's U.S. Cup |
| 101. | January 27, 1999 | Orlando, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 3–0 | 7–0 | Friendly |
| 102. | January 30, 1999 | Fort Lauderdale, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 6–0 | |
| 103. | April 22, 1999 | Hershey, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 2–1 | |
| 104. | April 29, 1999 | Charlotte, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 1–0 | 9–0 | |
| 105. | 2–0 | |||||
| 106. | June 24, 1999 | Chicago, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 5–1 | 7–1 | 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup |
| 107. | July 4, 1999 | Stanford, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 2–0 | 2–0 | |
| 108. | August 13, 2000 | Annapolis, United States | Script error: No such module "flagg". | 4–1 | 7–1 | Friendly |
See also
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- List of women's footballers with 100 or more international goals
- List of Olympic medalists in football
- List of 1996 Summer Olympics medal winners
- List of players with the most goals in an association football game
- 1985 United States women's national soccer team
- List of University of Central Florida alumni
- List of athletes on Wheaties boxes
- List of Golden Scarf recipients
- List of prizes named after people
References
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- ↑ a b c d e f g Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Miller, Marla All-American Girls New York: Pocket Books, 1999, pp. 14–15.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ "US WNT Flashback – 20th Anniversary of First-Ever Match: Who Scored First?" http://www.ussoccer.com/News/Womens-National-Team/2005/08/U-S-WNT-Flashback-20th-Anniversary-Of-First-Ever-Match-Who-Scored-First.aspx Script error: No such module "webarchive"., accessed October 3, 2012.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Template:Cbignore
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Michelle Akers Biography http://www.biography.com/people/michelle-akers-21321911#national-superstar Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Michelle Akers enjoying life after soccer http://www.cfs-info.com/joomla/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=712&Itemid=79 Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Wahl, Grant, "Green Acres", Sports Illustrated, July 4, 2011, pp. 98–101.
- ↑ Cardenas, Natalia. Michelle Akers. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
- ↑ Scavuzzo, Diane. (June 12, 2015). Women in Soccer: Michelle Akers. Script error: No such module "webarchive". Goal Nation. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Some scorelines in the goal log above are courtesy of RSSSF: Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"., others via Canada Soccer archive e.g.: Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Sources disagree on whether Akers scored vs Hungary on April 3, 1991, or whether Wendy Gebauer got 2 that day. Compare Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". (credits Gebauer), vs RSSSF: Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". (credits Akers-Stahl)
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- Match reports
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Further reading
- Grainey, Timothy (2012), Beyond Bend It Like Beckham: The Global Phenomenon of Women's Soccer, University of Nebraska Press, Template:ISBN
- Kassouf, Jeff (2011), Girls Play to Win Soccer, Norwood House Press, Template:ISBN
- LaFontaine, P.; Valutis, E.; Griffin, C.; Weisman, L. (2001), Companions in Courage: Triumphant Tales of Heroic Athletes, Hatchette Digital Inc., Template:ISBN
- Lisi, Clemente A. (2010), The U.S. Women's Soccer Team: An American Success Story, Scarecrow Press, Template:ISBN
- Longman, Jere (2009), The Girls of Summer: The U.S. Women's Soccer Team and How it Changed the World, HarperCollins, Template:ISBN
- Mitchell, N.; Ennis, L. (2007) Encyclopedia of Title IX and Sports, Greenwood Publishing Group, Template:ISBN
- Rutledge, Rachel (2000), The Best of the Best in Soccer, First Avenue Editions, Template:ISBN
- Silverman, Al (2004), It's Not Over 'til it's Over, Penguin, Template:ISBN
External links
- National Soccer Hall of Fame profile
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- Template:Olympedia
- Template:Olympics.com profile
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- Pages with script errors
- 1966 births
- Living people
- Sportspeople from Santa Clara, California
- Soccer players from Santa Clara County, California
- United States women's international soccer players
- FIFA 100
- National Soccer Hall of Fame members
- Olympic gold medalists for the United States in soccer
- Footballers at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- UCF Knights women's soccer players
- Soccer players from Orlando, Florida
- FIFA Women's Century Club
- American women's soccer players
- 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup players
- 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup players
- 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup players
- Tyresö FF players
- FIFA Women's World Cup–winning players
- Women's association football midfielders
- Women's association football forwards
- Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Hermann Trophy women's winners
- Damallsvenskan players
- Women's United Soccer Association commentators
- Competitors at the 1998 Goodwill Games
- American women's soccer coaches
- Orlando Pride non-playing staff
- American expatriate sportspeople in Sweden
- Expatriate women's footballers in Sweden
- American expatriate women's soccer players
- 20th-century American sportswomen
- People with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome
- People from Shoreline, Washington