<templatestyles src="Template:Sky/styles.css" />Coordinates: Sky map 18h 45.2m 00s, −09° 24′ 00″

Messier 26

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Messier 26, also known as NGC 6694, is an open cluster of stars in the southern constellation of Scutum. It was discovered by Charles Messier in 1764.Template:Efn This 8th magnitude cluster is a challenge to find in ideal skies with typical binoculars, where it can be, with any modern minimum Script error: No such module "convert". aperture device. It is south-southwest of the open cluster Messier 11 and is Script error: No such module "val". across.[1] About 25 stars are visible in a telescope with a Script error: No such module "convert". aperture.[2]

M26 spans a linear size of 22[3] light years across with a tidal radius of Script error: No such module "convert".,[4] and is at a distance of 5,160[5] light years from the Earth. The brightest star is of magnitude 11[2] and the age of this cluster has been calculated to be 85.3[6] million years. It includes one known spectroscopic binary system.[7]

An interesting feature of M26 is a region of low star density near the nucleus. A hypothesis was that it was caused by an obscuring cloud of interstellar matter between us and the cluster, but a paper by James Cuffey suggested that this is not possible and that it really is a "shell of low stellar space density".[8] In 2015, Michael Merrifield of the University of Nottingham said that there is, as yet, no clear explanation for the phenomenon.[9]

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References

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