Mesarfelta

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File:Fossatum.png
Mesarfelta was located on the "Limes romanus" called Fossatum Africae

Mesarfelta was a Roman–Berber town in the province of Numidia. It was also a bishopric that is included in the Catholic Church's list of titular sees.[1]

History

The historic Mesarfelta is believed to be what are now the ruins of El-Outaïa or those of Tolga, Henchir-El-Ksar,[1] or may be Qastilya in Algeria[2] (according to "Three North-African Topographical Notes (Islamic-Roman)").

The city is believed to have been constructed as a fortification by the Romans (with annexed "vicus"), in the second half of the first century near the Aures Mountains. It had an amphitheatre during Hadrians reign.[3]

A barrier called Fossatum Africae, which marked the frontier between the territory of the Roman Empire and other lands, ran through Mesarfelta.[4]

The city disappeared after the Muslim conquest in the second half of the 7th century.

Bishopric

The city of Mesarfelta was the seat of an ancient bishopric[5] There are two Mesarfelta bishops historically remembered both in the Council of Carthage (411).

Ancient bishops

Titular bishops of Mesarfelta

Source:[6]

See also

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References

  1. ↑ a b Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, Template:ISBN), p. 929
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Joseph Bingham, Origines Ecclesiasticae; Or the Antiquities of the Christian Church and Other Works: In Nine Volumes, Volume 3 p236.
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Bibliography

  • J. Baradez (1949). Script error: No such module "Lang".. Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "Lang". v. 93 p. 1-24.
  • P. Trousset (2002). Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "Lang". v. 10, p. 143-150.

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