Matthew Fetherstonhaugh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Use British English Template:Use dmy dates Sir Matthew Fetherstonhaugh, 1st Baronet Template:Post-nominals (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell; c. 1714[1] – 18 March 1774) was an English politician and landowner.

File:Pompeo Batoni (1708-1787) - Sir Matthew Fetherstonhaugh (1714–1774), 1st Bt, MP, as a Hunter with a Wild Boar Spear - 138266 - National Trust.jpg
A portrait of Featherstonhaugh by Pompeo Batoni
File:Featherstone Castle (back).jpg
Featherstone Castle
File:Uppark-Sfront-01.jpg
Uppark
File:Pompeo Batoni (1708-1787) - Sarah Lethieullier (1722–1788), Lady Fetherstonhaugh, with the Branch of a Pear Tree - 138282 - National Trust.jpg
Sarah Lethieullier Lady Fetherstonhaugh by Pompeo Batoni

He was the son of Matthew Fetherstonhaugh of Featherstone Castle, Northumberland. In 1746, he inherited the estates of a kinsman Sir Henry Fetherston but not Sir Henry's baronetcy which became extinct on his death. However, on 3 January 1747, Fetherstonhaugh was created a baronet of Featherstonehaugh in the County of Northumberland, in the Baronetage of Great Britain.

On his marriage to Sarah Lethieullier, sister of Benjamin Lethieullier, in December 1746,[2] he bought Uppark, Sussex and the manors of East And West Harting and in 1747 sold the family estate at Featherstone to James Wallace. Between 1748 and 1753 he undertook the Grand Tour with his brother-in-law Benjamin Lethieullier and his step brother-in-law Lascelles Iremonger. They brought back to Uppark an impressive collection of Italian art.[3]

In February 1752, Fetherstonhaugh was elected Fellow of the Royal Society, as 'A gentleman of literature and improvement, and versed in natural knowledge'.[4] He was proposed by Willoughby de Parham, James Burrow, Peter Davall, Israel Mauduit and James Theobald.

He served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Morpeth from 1755 to 1761 and for Portsmouth from 1762 to 1774. In the 1750s he commissioned architect James Paine to design and build Dover House, Whitehall, London.

He was succeeded by his son, Henry.

In 1774, he commissioned Vandalian Tower.

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Jeremy Black, "The British and the Grand Tour", (1985), p. 122
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Template:Unreliable-inline
  3. Art UK – National Trust, Uppark
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Sources

  • A History of Northumberland (1840) John Hodgson Pt 2 Vol 3 p355
  • Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
Template:Error
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Member of Parliament for Morpeth
1755–1761
With: Thomas Duncombe Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Member of Parliament for Portsmouth
1761–1774
With: Sir Edward Hawke Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Baronetage of Great Britain
New creation Baronet
(of Fetherstonhaugh)
1747–1774 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by