MaliVai Washington

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MaliVai "Mal" Washington (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell)[1] (born June 20, 1969) is an American former professional tennis player. He reached the men's singles final at Wimbledon in 1996, won four ATP titles and achieved a career-high singles ranking of world No. 11 in October 1992.

Family

Washington began playing tennis aged five.[2] Washington's younger sister, Mashona, is also a former top-50 professional tennis player. His younger brother, Mashiska, received All-America honors at Michigan State University, before joining the men's professional tour. MaliVai's older sister Michaela also played professionally.[3]

Amateur tennis

As a high school senior, Washington was coached by former ATP Tour participant Victor Amaya. For two seasons, Washington played tennis for the University of Michigan and was the top ranked college player in the United States at the end of his sophomore season.[3] He left college two years into his studies to pursue a professional tennis career.[2]

Professional career

Washington turned professional in 1989. In 1990, while ranked no. 103, he defeated world number 2 Ivan Lendl in New Haven (6–3, 6–2).

During his breakthrough year in 1992, Washington won the Memphis title (defeating seventh-seeded Wayne Ferreira in the final) and the U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships in Charlotte, North Carolina, winning the final against Claudio Mezzadri.[4][5] He reached a career high ranking of 11 in October.

In 1993, Washington reached his first Masters final in Miami, losing to Pete Sampras in straight sets.

At the 1994 Australian Open, Washington reached his first Grand Slam quarterfinal, after a win over second-seeded Michael Stich in the first round and a five-set victory against Mats Wilander in the fourth round. He also had wins over Michael Chang and Stefan Edberg during the US Summer hard court season, and won his third ATP-title in Ostrava in October.

In 1995, he beat world no. 1 Andre Agassi in the third round of the Essen Masters on his way to the final (where he lost to Thomas Muster).

Washington's biggest success at a Grand Slam event came in 1996 when he was a runner-up at the Wimbledon Championships. On his way to the final he defeated ninth-seeded Thomas Enqvist in the second round, and came back from a 1–5 deficit in the fifth set of the semifinal to beat Todd Martin, finally winning 10–8. Before the tournament had started, his odds of winning the title were 300–1.[6][7] He eventually lost the final to Richard Krajicek.[5][8] He gained revenge against Krajicek in the Grand Slam Cup in October later that year, beating him for the loss of just three games (6–1, 6–2).

Washington suffered from a recurring knee injury from the beginning of 1997, causing him to miss most of the 1997 and 1999 seasons, and precipitating his retirement in December 1999.[9]

Awards

In 2009 Washington won the ATP Arthur Ashe Humanitarian of the Year award, for his positive work through the MaliVai Washington Youth Foundation.[10]

In 2015 Washington won the NJTL Founders' Service Award (The USTA's National Junior Tennis League), for his continued contribution since retirement to support education and tennis among children and young people (particularly those underprivileged).[11]

Grand Slam finals

Singles: 1 (1 runner-up)

Result Date Championship Surface Opponent Score
Loss 1996 Wimbledon Grass Template:Flagicon Richard Krajicek 3–6, 4–6, 3–6

ATP Tour finals

Singles (4 titles, 9 runner-ups)

Legend
Grand Slam (0)
Tennis Masters Cup (0)
ATP Masters Series (0)
ATP Championship Series (1)
ATP Tour (3)
Result W/L Date Tournament Surface Opponent Score
Loss 0–1 Jan 1992 Auckland, New Zealand Hard Template:Flagicon Jaime Yzaga 6–7(6–8), 4–6
Win 1–1 Feb 1992 Memphis, U.S. Hard (i) Template:Flagicon Wayne Ferreira 6–3, 6–2
Loss 1–2 Apr 1992 Tampa, U.S. Clay Template:Flagicon Jaime Yzaga 6–3, 4–6, 1–6
Win 2–2 May 1992 Charlotte, U.S. Clay Template:Flagicon Claudio Mezzadri 6–3, 6–3
Loss 2–3 Jun 1992 Manchester, England Grass Template:Flagicon Jacco Eltingh 3–6, 4–6
Loss 2–4 Aug 1992 New Haven, U.S. Hard Template:Flagicon Stefan Edberg 6–7(4–7), 1–6
Loss 2–5 Jan 1993 Auckland, New Zealand Hard Template:Flagicon Alexander Volkov 6–7(2–7), 4–6
Loss 2–6 Mar 1993 Miami, U.S. Hard Template:Flagicon Pete Sampras 3–6, 2–6
Win 3–6 Oct 1994 Ostrava, Czech Republic Carpet (i) Template:Flagicon Arnaud Boetsch 4–6, 6–3, 6–3
Loss 3–7 Oct 1995 Ostrava, Czech Republic Carpet (i) Template:Flagicon Wayne Ferreira 6–3, 4–6, 3–6
Loss 3–8 Oct 1995 Essen, Germany Carpet (i) Template:Flagicon Thomas Muster 6–7(6–8), 6–2, 3–6, 4–6
Win 4–8 Apr 1996 Bermuda Clay Template:Flagicon Marcelo Filippini 6–7(6–8), 6–4, 7–5
Loss 4–9 Jul 1996 Wimbledon, England Grass Template:Flagicon Richard Krajicek 3–6, 4–6, 3–6

Doubles (1 runner-up)

Result W/L Date Tournament Surface Partner Opponents Score
Loss 0–1 Sep 1995 Bogotá, Colombia Clay Template:Flagicon Steve Campbell Template:Flagicon Jiří Novák
Template:Flagicon David Rikl 		6–7, 2–6

Performance timeline

Template:Performance key Singles

Tournament 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Career SR Career win–loss
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian Open A A A 1R 3R 4R QF 1R 4R 4R 2R* A 0 / 8 16–7
French Open A A 1R 1R 2R 4R 1R 2R 1R A A A 0 / 7 5–7
Wimbledon A A 2R 2R 1R 2R 1R 1R F A A A 0 / 7 9–7
US Open A 2R 2R 3R 4R 3R 2R 1R 2R A 1R A 0 / 9 11–9
Grand Slam SR 0 / 0 0 / 1 0 / 3 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 1 0 / 2 0 / 0 0 / 31 N/A
Annual win–loss 0–0 1–1 2–3 3–4 6–4 9–4 5–4 1–4 10–4 3–1 1–1 0–0 N/A 41–30
ATP Masters Series
Indian Wells A A A A A 3R 1R 1R A A 2R A 0 / 5 5–5
Miami A A A 1R 2R F 2R 4R 3R A 2R A 0 / 7 10–7
Monte Carlo A A A A A A A A A A A A 0 / 0 0–0
Rome A A A A A 1R A 3R 2R A A A 0 / 3 3–3
Hamburg A A A A A A A 2R 2R A A A 0 / 2 2–2
Montreal/Toronto A A 1R 2R SF 2R QF QF 3R A 3R A 0 / 8 13–8
Cincinnati A A A 3R 1R 2R 3R 1R 2R A A 1R 0 / 7 6–6
Stockholm/Essen/Stuttgart A A A A 2R SF 1R F 2R A A A 0 / 5 9–5
Paris A A A 2R 2R 2R A 2R 3R A A A 0 / 5 4–5
Masters Series SR 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 1 0 / 4 0 / 5 0 / 7 0 / 5 0 / 8 0 / 8 0 / 0 0 / 3 0 / 1 0 / 42 N/A
Annual win–loss 0–0 0–0 0–1 4–4 3–5 13–7 7–5 15–8 6–7 0–0 4–3 0–1 N/A 52–41
Year-end ranking 329 199 93 50 13 23 30 26 20 258 178 1115 N/A

* Washington withdrew prior to his second-round match at the 1998 Australian Open

Wins over Top 10 players

Season 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Total
Wins 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 12
# Player Rank Event Surface Rd Score Washington
Rank
1990
1. Template:Flagicon Ivan Lendl 2 New Haven, US Hard 2R 6–2, 6–3 103
1991
2. Template:Flagicon Brad Gilbert 8 Orlando, US Hard QF 6–2, 6–7(6), 6–2 85
1992
3. Template:Flagicon Goran Ivanišević 5 New Haven, US Hard QF 6–4, 7–5 16
1993
4. Template:Flagicon Goran Ivanišević 3 Stockholm Masters, Sweden Carpet QF 6–4, 7–5 33
1994
5. Template:Flagicon Michael Stich 2 Australian Open Hard 1R 7-6(4), 6–3, 3–6, 6–2 26
6. Template:Flagicon Michael Chang 6 Canada Masters Hard 3R 6–4, 6–4 36
7. Template:Flagicon Stefan Edberg 5 Long Island, US Hard 3R 6–0, 3–6, 6–3 31
1995
8. Template:Flagicon Alberto Berasategui 8 Rome Masters, Italy Clay 1R 7–5, 6–2 44
9. Template:Flagicon Andre Agassi 1 Essen, Germany Carpet 3R 4–6, 6–1, 6–1 54
10. Template:Flagicon Thomas Enqvist 9 Essen, Germany Carpet QF 7–5, 6–4 54
1996
11. Template:Flagicon Thomas Enqvist 9 Wimbledon Grass QF 6-4, 7–6, 6–3 20
12. Template:Flagicon Richard Krajicek 7 Grand Slam Cup, Germany Carpet 3R 6–1, 6–2 20

References

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External links

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