Macamic

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Rue Principale

Macamic (Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a ville in northwestern Quebec, Canada, in the Abitibi-Ouest Regional County Municipality. It covers 202 km² and had a population of 2,744 in the 2021 Canadian census. It is located on the shores of the namesake Lake Macamic.

In addition to Macamic itself, the town's territory also includes the community of Colombourg.

History

Colonization began at the time when the National Transcontinental Railway running through the Abitibi region was completed. The first pioneers, arriving circa 1913, were originally from Saint-Ignace-du-Lac, Pierreville, Stanfold, Nicolet, and Shawinigan. They settled south of Lake Macamic and the new settlement took the lake's name, often written also as Makamik. In the Algonquin language, the name Makamik means "limping beaver", from makis (crippled or disabled) and amik (beaver).[1]

In 1914, Makamik had 100 residents. In 1915, the year the post office opened, it had grown to 300, and the following year, when the Parish of Saint-Jean-l'Évangéliste-de-Macamic was formed, there were 500 persons. By 1918, the population had jumped to 1750 and the area was incorporated as the United Township Municipality of Royal-Roussillon-et-Poularies, named after the Royal-Roussillon Regiment of Montcalm's army and after lieutenant-colonel François-Médard de Poularies, commander of this regiment.[1][2]

In 1919, the village itself separated from the united township and was incorporated as Village Municipality of Macamic, having a population of 2300 persons by 1920. In 1924, Poularies Township also separated from Royal-Roussillon-et-Poularies, which became the Parish Municipality of Royal-Roussillon-de-Macamic in 1952, and officially shortened to just Macamic in 1961.[1]

In 1955, the Village Municipality of Macamic changed its status to town (ville), and was regrouped with the Parish Municipality of Macamic on June 13, 2001, to form the new Town of Macamic. On March 2, 2002, the Municipality of Colombourg (incorporated in 1926) was merged into Macamic.[1]

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Macamic had a population of Script error: No such module "val". living in Script error: No such module "val". of its Script error: No such module "val". total private dwellings, a change of Script error: No such module "Percentage". from its 2016 population of Script error: No such module "val".. With a land area of Script error: No such module "convert"., it had a population density of Template:Pop density in 2021.[3]

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Language

Canada Census Mother Tongue - Macamic, Quebec[4]
Census Total
French
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English
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French & English
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Other
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Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2021
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2,680
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2,650 Increase 1.5% 98.9% 15 Steady 0.0% 0.6% 5 Decrease 50.0% 0.2% 10 Increase 100.0% 0.4%
2016
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2,645
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2,610 Increase 1.4% 98.7% 15 Increase 50.0% 0.6% 10 Increase 100.0% 0.4% 5 Decrease 50.0% 0.2%
2011
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2,600
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2,575 Increase 1.6% 99.0% 10 Increase n/a% 0.4% 5 Decrease 50.0% 0.2% 10 Increase n/a% 0.4%
2006
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2,550
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2,535 Increase 5.5% 99.4% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 10 Increase n/a% 0.4% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0%
2001
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1,375
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1,380 Decrease 7.7% 100.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0%
1996
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1,500
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1,495 n/a 99.7% 0 n/a 0.0% 0 n/a 0.0% 0 n/a 0.0%

Government

Municipal council (as of 2024):[5]

  • Mayor: Tony Boudreau
  • Councillors: Gaétan Morin, Francine Néron, Cindy Boucher, Miriam Bruneau, Ghislain Brunet, Michel Deschênes

List of former mayors (since formation of current municipality):

  • Daniel Rancourt (2002–2013)
  • Claude Nelson Morin (2013–2017)
  • Lina Lafrenière (2017–2023)
  • Tony Boudreau (2024–present)

Political representation

Macamic federal election results[6]
Year Liberal Conservative Bloc Québécois New Democratic Green
rowspan="2" style="width: 0.25em; background-color: Template:Canadian party colour| 2021 Template:Canadian party colour | 24% 303 Template:Canadian party colour | 16% 202 Template:Canadian party colour | 43% 538 Template:Canadian party colour | 6% 74 Template:Canadian party colour | 2% 27
2019 Template:Canadian party colour | 19% 272 Template:Canadian party colour | 30% 431 Template:Canadian party colour | 38% 556 Template:Canadian party colour | 7% 105 Template:Canadian party colour | 3% 43
rowspan="2" style="width: 0.25em; background-color: Template:Canadian party colour| 2015 Template:Canadian party colour | 28% 223 Template:Canadian party colour | 4% 33 Template:Canadian party colour | 22% 175 Template:Canadian party colour | 44% 349 Template:Canadian party colour | 2% 14
2011 Template:Canadian party colour | 6% 60 Template:Canadian party colour | 10% 102 Template:Canadian party colour | 27% 284 Template:Canadian party colour | 56% 592 Template:Canadian party colour | 1% 12
rowspan="3" style="width: 0.25em; background-color: Template:Canadian party colour| 2008 Template:Canadian party colour | 22% 202 Template:Canadian party colour | 18% 168 Template:Canadian party colour | 47% 432 Template:Canadian party colour | 10% 92 Template:Canadian party colour | 3% 25
2006 Template:Canadian party colour | 12% 117 Template:Canadian party colour | 28% 279 Template:Canadian party colour | 48% 481 Template:Canadian party colour | 11% 109 Template:Canadian party colour | 2% 24
2004 Template:Canadian party colour | 32% 308 Template:Canadian party colour | 6% 61 Template:Canadian party colour | 56% 533 Template:Canadian party colour | 2% 20 Template:Canadian party colour | 3% 30
Macamic provincial election results[7]
Year CAQ Liberal QC solidaire Parti Québécois
rowspan="2" style="width: 0.25em; background-color: Template:Canadian party colour| 2022 Template:Canadian party colour | 42% 375 Template:Canadian party colour | 4% 33 Template:Canadian party colour | 18% 157 Template:Canadian party colour | 26% 227
2018 Template:Canadian party colour | 43% 668 Template:Canadian party colour | 14% 220 Template:Canadian party colour | 16% 245 Template:Canadian party colour | 22% 344
style="width: 0.25em; background-color: Template:Canadian party colour| 2014 Template:Canadian party colour | 17% 265 Template:Canadian party colour | 36% 541 Template:Canadian party colour | 7% 104 Template:Canadian party colour | 36% 539
style="width: 0.25em; background-color: Template:Canadian party colour| 2012 Template:Canadian party colour | 21% 226 Template:Canadian party colour | 24% 262 Template:Canadian party colour | 6% 60 Template:Canadian party colour | 44% 471

Federally, Macamic is part of the federal riding of Abitibi—Témiscamingue. In the 2021 Canadian federal election, the incumbent Sébastien Lemire of the Bloc Québécois was re-elected to represent the population Macamic in the House of Commons of Canada.

Provincially it is part of the riding of Abitibi-Ouest. In the 2022 Quebec general election the incumbent MNA Suzanne Blais, of the Coalition Avenir Québec, was re-elected to represent the population of Macamic in the National Assembly of Quebec.

References

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External links

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