Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County
Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County (Template:Zh; A-Hmao: Script error: No such module "Lang".) is an autonomous county, under the jurisdiction of Kunming, Yunnan, China, bordering Sichuan province to the north. As of the 2020 census the population was 378,881.[1]
The county seat has two bus stations. The first is the long-distance Kunming-Luquan bus station, near the access to the G108 highway. The second is the local public bus station behind the Wuxinglu street market, with buses north to Maoshan, Tuanjie, Zhongping and Sayingpan, south to Songde, east to Cuihua and west to Wuding County.
Luquan County borders Xundian County and Dongchuan District to the east, Fumin County to the south, Wuding County to the west, and Huili and Huidong County of Sichuan across the Jinsha River to the north.
Economy
Luquan's agriculture is specialized in sericulture, chestnuts, white kidney beans, coffee, and tobacco.[2]
Administrative divisions
| Name | Native name | Population (2020)[1] |
|---|---|---|
| Luquan County | 禄劝彝族苗族自治县 | 378,881 |
| Pingshan Subdistrict | 屏山街道 | 101,735 |
| Chongde Subdistrict | 崇德街道 | 27,749 |
| Sayingpan Town | 撒营盘镇 | 28,427 |
| Zhuanlong Town | 转龙镇 | 24,143 |
| Maoshan Town | 茂山镇 | 23,062 |
| Tuanjie Town | 团街镇 | 17,305 |
| Zhongping Town | 中屏镇 | 13,393 |
| Jiaopingdu Town | 皎平渡镇 | 14,342 |
| Wudongde Town | 乌东德镇 | 15,730 |
| Cuihua Town | 翠华镇 | 25,835 |
| Jiulong Town | 九龙镇 | 29,231 |
| Yunlong Township | 云龙乡 | 6,406 |
| Tanglang Township | 汤郎乡 | 9,804 |
| Malutang Township | 马鹿塘乡 | 10,093 |
| Zehei Township | 则黑乡 | 15,245 |
| Wumeng Township | 乌蒙乡 | 9,748 |
| Xueshan Township | 雪山乡 | 6,633 |
Ethnic groups
29.95% of the population in 2020 belonged to ethnic minorities, mainly Yi and Miao.[1][2]
There are 1,026 ethnic Hani as of 1990, who live in Xiaojing 硝井[3][4] and Liuhe 六合[5] of Chongde Township 崇德乡, and Xinglong 兴龙[6][7] and Chutu 初途[8] of Cuihua Township 翠华乡 (Luquan County Gazetteer 1995:150). The only Hani-speaking village is Liuhe 六合[5] of Chongde Township 崇德乡. Their autonym is Luomian 罗缅.
Sayingpan-zhen (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Script error: No such module "convert". north of the county seat of Luquan, was the original site of Salaowu (Script error: No such module "Lang".), the headquarters of the Yi.
The Luquan County Gazetteer (1995:132) lists the following Yi subgroups.
- Nasu 纳苏 (Black Yi 黑彝)
- Aluo 阿罗 (Dry Yi 干彝 or White Yi 白彝)
- Gaopo 稿颇 (Dry Yi 干彝 or White Yi 白彝)
- Miqipo 密期颇 (Micha 密岔)
- Sanipo 撒尼颇 (Milang 密朗)
- Nuosu 诺苏 (Liangshan Yi 凉山彝)
- Lipo 里颇
Climate
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References
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External links
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