Lundy Pony

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a small group of horses on a grassy heath, a lighthouse in the background
On Lundy Island

The Lundy Pony is a British breed of pony bred on Lundy Island in the twentieth century.

History

In 1928 Martin Coles Harman, who was the owner of Lundy Island, shipped a small herd of ponies to the island, where they lived and bred under semi-feral conditions; most were of New Forest stock.[1]Template:R/superscript Stallions of the Welsh and Connemara breeds were later added to the herd, as were some further New Forest stallions.[1]Template:R/superscript

In 1972, following a visit to the island by the chairman of the National Pony Society, a process of breed recognition was begun. A brand was registered with the society and a Foundation Stock Register was started.[2]Template:R/superscript There were at that time twenty-seven horses on the island – a stallion, eighteen mares and eight foals; the majority displayed characteristics typical of the Connemara.[2]Template:R/superscript

In 1980 the herd was moved to Cornwall and North Devon in south-west England. A breed society, the Lundy Pony Breed Society, was established in 1974.[1]Template:R/superscript A population of approximately twenty mares and foals is maintained on the island, replenished by stock from the mainland.[1]Template:R/superscript

The conservation status of the Lundy Pony is unknown; in 2022 no population data had ever been reported to DAD-IS.[3]Template:R/superscript It is not among the native British breeds listed on the Equine Watchlist of the Rare Breeds Survival Trust.[4]Template:R/superscript

Characteristics

The ponies stand some 137 cm at the withers, and are usually cream, dun or bay[1]Template:R/superscript chestnut, dark bay, palomino and roan may also occur.[5]Template:R/superscript

Use

The horses are of working hunter pony type,[2]Template:R/superscript suitable for cross-country riding.[5]Template:R/superscript

References

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  1. a b c d e Elwyn Hartley Edwards (2016). The Horse Encyclopedia. New York, New York: DK Publishing. Template:ISBN.
  2. a b c Elizabeth H. Parsons (1972). Lundy Ponies. Annual Report of the Lundy Field Society. 23: 59. Lundy Field Society.
  3. Breed data sheet: Lundy / United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Horse). Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed January 2022.
  4. Equine watchlist. Kenilworth, Warwickshire: Rare Breeds Survival Trust. Accessed January 2022.
  5. a b Élise Rousseau, Yann Le Bris, Teresa Lavender Fagan (2017). Horses of the World. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Template:ISBN.

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Template:Horse breeds of the British Isles