Little Faringdon
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Use British English Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Little Faringdon is a village and civil parish in West Oxfordshire, about Script error: No such module "convert". north of Lechlade in neighbouring Gloucestershire. The 2001 Census recorded its population as 63.[1]
Manor
In the late Anglo-Saxon era Little Faringdon was part of a large estate that included Faringdon (formally Great Faringdon), from which it took its name. The manor was one of several in the area granted to the Cistercian Beaulieu Abbey as part of its Faringdon estate by a charter of 1203 or 1204.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Beaulieu held its estates until it had to surrender them to the Crown in the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1538. The manor was then held by the Bourchier and Perrott families. In about 1860 it was sold to Charles Ponsonby, 2nd Baron de Mauley, whose descendants hold it today.[2] Until the 20th century Little Faringdon was an estate village. In 1910 the lord of the manor owned almost all the houses.[3]
Local government
Little Faringdon was historically a township of the parish of Langford, which until the 13th century was in Oxfordshire. For the next six centuries it was an exclave of Berkshire, until the Counties (Detached Parts) Act 1844 returned it to Oxfordshire. In 1864 Little Faringdon was made a separate ecclesiastical parish and in 1866 a separate civil parish.[3] Since the 1974 boundary changes it has been part of West Oxfordshire District. The parish has a parish meeting, but no parish council.[4]
Parish church
The parish church is Norman, built in the 12th century as a dependent chapelry of Langford.[5] It has Norman lancet windows in the chancel.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". In about 1200 the church was enlarged with the addition of a north aisle.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The arcade between the nave and north aisle is in a transitional style between Norman and Early English Gothic.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". In the 14th century the porch and south door were added.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". A south aisle seems to have been added at about the same time but has since been lost.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". In about 1500 two Perpendicular Gothic clerestory windows were added to south side of the nave. The west window of the nave is also a late Medieval Perpendicular Gothic addition.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
The church became the parish church when Little Faringdon became a separate parish in 1864. The vicarage to the south of the church was designed by the Gothic Revival architect William Butterfield and completed in 1867.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The church's original dedication is unknown. In 2000 it was dedicated to St Margaret of England. The church is a Grade II* listed building.[6] The parish is now part of the Benefice of Shill Valley and Broadshire, which includes also the parishes of Alvescot, Black Bourton, Broadwell, Broughton Poggs, Filkins, Holwell, Kelmscott, Kencot, Langford, Shilton and Westwell.[7]
Gallery
-
St Margaret's parish church: paired lancet windows in Norman opening
-
St Margaret's parish church: blocked Norman north doorway in north aisle
-
St Margaret's parish church: monument to Margaret Vizard, died 1833
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". In the 2011 census the population was not separately counted, but included with the neighbouring parish of Kelmscott.Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:NHLE
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Sources
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
External links
Script error: No such module "Navbox". Script error: No such module "Authority control".