List of municipalities in Newfoundland and Labrador

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Template:Use Canadian English Template:Short description

Map showing locations of all of Newfoundland and Labrador's municipalities
Distribution of Newfoundland and Labrador's 277 municipalities by municipal status type

Newfoundland and Labrador is the ninth-most populous province in Canada, with 510,550 residents recorded in the 2021 Canadian Census, and is the seventh-largest in land area, with Script error: No such module "convert"..[1] Newfoundland and Labrador has 278 municipalities, including 3 cities, 270 towns, and 5 Inuit community governments; these communities cover only Script error: No such module "Percentage". of the province's land mass but are home to Script error: No such module "Percentage". of its population.[2]

The towns were created by the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador in accordance with the Municipalities Act, 1999, whereas the three cities were each incorporated under their own provincial statutes.[3] Inuit community governments were created in accordance with the 2005 Labrador Inuit Land Claims Agreement Act.[4] These acts grant the power to enact local bylaws and the responsibility to provide local government services.[3]

St. John's is Newfoundland and Labrador's capital and largest municipality by population and land area.[2] Little Bay Islands is its smallest municipality by population, and Brent's Cove is the smallest municipality by land area.[2]

Cities

Newfoundland and Labrador has three cities that had a total population of 152,335 in the 2021 Canadian Census.[2] The provincial capital of St. John's is the largest city by population and land area, with 110,525 residents and Script error: No such module "convert"..[2] Corner Brook is the smallest city by population in the province, with 19,333 residents. Mount Pearl is the smallest by land area, with Script error: No such module "convert"..[2]

The three cities are governed under their own provincial legislation – the City of St. John's Act, the City of Mount Pearl Act, and the City of Corner Brook Act. These acts give them the power to enact local bylaws and the responsibility to provide local government services.[5][6][7]

Towns

The Municipalities Act, 1999 is the legislation enabling the Lieutenant-Governor in Council to incorporate, amalgamate, and disorganize towns in Newfoundland and Labrador upon recommendation by the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Environment.[3] It also provides opportunities for towns to annex areas, and establish or alter their boundaries.[3] The prerequisite to undertake these actions is the preparation of a feasibility report, which includes a requirement for a public hearing.[3]

Newfoundland and Labrador has 270 towns that had a total population of 304,895 in the 2021 Canadian Census.[2] Fifteen of those towns are in Labrador.[8] Newfoundland and Labrador's largest town by population is Conception Bay South with 27,168 residents and the largest by land area is Baie Verte with Script error: No such module "convert".. Little Bay Islands is its smallest town by population with zero residents, and Brent's Cove is the smallest town by land area with Script error: No such module "convert"..[2] The province's newest town is George's Brook-Milton, which incorporated on May 8, 2018.[9]

Inuit community governments

Newfoundland and Labrador has five Inuit community governments that had a total population of 2,323 in the 2021 Canadian Census.[2] The largest Inuit community government in the province by population and land area is Nain with 847 residents and Script error: No such module "convert"..[2] Postville is the smallest Inuit community government by population in the province with 188 residents, while Hopedale is the smallest by land area with Script error: No such module "convert"..[2]

All five Inuit community governments are within Nunatsiavut, the Inuit Land Claims Area of Labrador.[4] The five Inuit community governments were formed in 2005 with the signing of the Labrador Inuit Land Claims Agreement. The agreement granted them powers similar to other types of municipal governments in the province such as the establishment of a local government, municipal parks and recreation, public libraries, and public advertising. Each community elects at-large a council comprising an angajukkak (mayor) and Inuit community councillors.[4]

List of municipalities

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List of municipalities in Newfoundland and Labrador
Name Municipal type[2][10] 2021 Census of Population[2][11]
Population
(2021) 		Population
(2016) 		Change
 Land area
(km2) 		Population
density
(/km2)
Corner Brook City Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Mount Pearl City Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. John's City Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Admirals Beach Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Anchor Point Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Appleton Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Aquaforte Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Arnold's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Avondale Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Badger Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Baie Verte Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Baine Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bauline Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bay Bulls Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bay de Verde Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bay L'Argent Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bay Roberts Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Baytona Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Beachside Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bellburns Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Belleoram Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Birchy Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bird Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bishop's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bishop's Falls Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bonavista Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Botwood Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Branch Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Brent's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Brighton Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Brigus Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Bryant's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Buchans Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Burgeo Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Burin Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Burlington Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Burnt Islands Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Campbellton Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Cape Broyle Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Cape St. George Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Carbonear Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Carmanville Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Cartwright, Labrador Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Centreville-Wareham-Trinity Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Chance Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Change Islands Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Channel-Port aux Basques Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Chapel Arm Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Charlottetown Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Clarenville Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Clarke's Beach Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Coachman's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Colinet Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Colliers Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Come By Chance Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Comfort Cove-Newstead Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Conception Bay South Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Conception Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Conche Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Cook's Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Cormack Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Cottlesville Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Cow Head Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Cox's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Crow Head Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Cupids Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Daniel's Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Deer Lake Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Dover Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Duntara Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Eastport Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Elliston Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Embree Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Englee Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
English Harbour East Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Fermeuse Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Ferryland Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Flatrock Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Fleur de Lys Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Flower's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Fogo Island Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Forteau Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Fortune Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Fox Cove-Mortier Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Fox Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Frenchman's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Gallants Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Gambo Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Gander Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Garnish Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Gaskiers-Point La Haye Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Gaultois Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
George's Brook-Milton Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Gillams Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Glenburnie-Birchy Head-Shoal Brook Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Glenwood Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Glovertown Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Goose Cove East Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Grand Bank Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Grand Falls-Windsor Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Grand le Pierre Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Greenspond Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Hampden Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Hant's Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Happy Adventure Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Happy Valley-Goose Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Harbour Breton Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Harbour Grace Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Harbour Main-Chapel's Cove-Lakeview Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Hare Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Hawke's Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Heart's Content Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Heart's Delight-Islington Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Heart's Desire Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Hermitage-Sandyville Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Holyrood Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Howley Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Hughes Brook Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Humber Arm South Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Indian Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Irishtown-Summerside Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Isle aux Morts Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Jackson's Arm Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Keels Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
King's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
King's Point Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Kippens Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Labrador City Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Lamaline Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
L'Anse-au-Clair Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
L'Anse-au-Loup Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Lark Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
LaScie Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Lawn Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Leading Tickles Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Lewin's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Lewisporte Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Little Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Little Bay East Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Little Bay Islands Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Little Burnt Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Long Harbour-Mount Arlington Heights Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Lord's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Lourdes Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Lumsden Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Lushes Bight-Beaumont-Beaumont North Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Main Brook Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Mary's Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Marystown Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Massey Drive Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
McIvers Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Meadows Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Middle Arm Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Miles Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Millertown Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Milltown-Head of Bay d'Espoir Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Ming's Bight Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Morrisville Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Mount Carmel-Mitchells Brook-St. Catherines Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Mount Moriah Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Musgrave Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Musgravetown Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
New Perlican Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
New-Wes-Valley Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Nipper's Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Norman's Cove-Long Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Norris Arm Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Norris Point Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
North River Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
North West River Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Northern Arm Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Old Perlican Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Pacquet Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Paradise Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Parkers Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Parson's Pond Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Pasadena Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Peterview Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Petty Harbour-Maddox Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Pilley's Island Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Pinware Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Placentia Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Point au Gaul Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Point Lance Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Point Leamington Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Point May Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Point of Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Pool's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Port Anson Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Port au Choix Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Port au Port East Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Port au Port West-Aguathuna-Felix Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Port Blandford Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Port Hope Simpson Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Port Kirwan Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Port Rexton Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Port Saunders Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Portugal Cove South Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Portugal Cove–St. Philip's Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Pouch Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Raleigh Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Ramea Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Red Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Red Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Reidville Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Rencontre East Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Renews-Cappahayden Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
River of Ponds Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Riverhead Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Robert's Arm Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Rocky Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Roddickton-Bide Arm Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Rose Blanche-Harbour le Cou Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Rushoon Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Sally's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Salmon Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Salvage Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Sandringham Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Sandy Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Seal Cove (Fortune Bay) Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Seal Cove (White Bay) Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Small Point-Adam's Cove-Blackhead-Broad Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
South Brook Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
South River Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Southern Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Spaniard's Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Springdale Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Alban's Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Anthony Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Bernard's-Jacques Fontaine Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Brendan's Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Bride's Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. George's Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Jacques-Coomb's Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Joseph's Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Lawrence Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Lewis Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Lunaire-Griquet Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Mary's Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Pauls Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Shott's Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
St. Vincent's-St. Stephen's-Peter's River Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Steady Brook Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Stephenville Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Stephenville Crossing Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Summerford Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Sunnyside Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Terra Nova Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Terrenceville Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Tilt Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Torbay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Traytown Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Trepassey Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Trinity Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Trinity Bay North Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Triton Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Trout River Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Twillingate Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Upper Island Cove Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Victoria Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Wabana Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Wabush Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
West St. Modeste Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Westport Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Whitbourne Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Whiteway Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Winterland Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Winterton Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Witless Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Woodstock Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Woody Point, Bonne Bay Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
York Harbour Town Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Hopedale Inuit community government Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Makkovik Inuit community government Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Nain Inuit community government Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Postville Inuit community government Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Rigolet Inuit community government Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Sub-total cities Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Sub-total towns Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Sub-total Inuit community governments Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Total municipalities Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density
Province of Newfoundland and Labrador Template:Change Template:Nts Template:Pop density

See also

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References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. ↑ Statistics Canada, 'Population and dwelling count amendments, 2021 Census', 2023.

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External links

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