List of mammals of Guam
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Guam. There are fifteen mammal species in and around Guam, of which two are endangered and one is considered to be extinct.[1]
The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:
| Template:IUCN status | Extinct | No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. |
| Template:IUCN status | Extinct in the wild | Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range. |
| Template:IUCN status | Critically endangered | The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild. |
| Template:IUCN status | Endangered | The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. |
| Template:IUCN status | Vulnerable | The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. |
| Template:IUCN status | Near threatened | The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future. |
| Template:IUCN status | Least concern | There are no current identifiable risks to the species. |
| Template:IUCN status | Data deficient | There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species. |
Order: Chiroptera (bats)
The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.
- Family: Pteropodidae (flying foxes, Old World fruit bats)
- Subfamily: Pteropodinae
- Genus: Pteropus
- Mariana fruit bat, Pteropus mariannus Template:IUCN status
- Guam flying fox, Pteropus tokudae Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Pteropus
- Subfamily: Pteropodinae
- Family: Emballonuridae
- Genus: Emballonura
- Polynesian sheath-tailed bat, Emballonura semicaudata Template:IUCN status (extirpated from Guam)
- Genus: Emballonura
Order: Cetacea (whales)
The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, forelimbs, and tails modified to provide propulsion underwater.
- Suborder: Mysticeti
- Family: Balaenopteridae
- Subfamily: Balaenopterinae
- Genus: Balaenoptera
- Sei whale, Balaenoptera borealis Template:IUCN status
- Bryde's whale, Balaenoptera edeni Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Balaenoptera
- Subfamily: Megapterinae
- Genus: Megaptera
- Humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Megaptera
- Subfamily: Balaenopterinae
- Family: Balaenopteridae
- Suborder: Odontoceti
- Family: Physeteridae
- Genus: Physeter
- Sperm whale, Physeter macrocephalus Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Physeter
- Family: Physeteridae
- Superfamily: Platanistoidea
- Family: Kogiidae
- Genus: Kogia
- Dwarf sperm whale, Kogia sima Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Kogia
- Family: Ziphidae
- Subfamily: Hyperoodontinae
- Genus: Mesoplodon
- Blainville's beaked whale, Mesoplodon densirostris Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Mesoplodon
- Subfamily: Hyperoodontinae
- Family: Delphinidae (marine dolphins)
- Genus: Lagenodelphis
- Fraser's dolphin, Lagenodelphis hosei Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Peponocephala
- Melon-headed whale, Peponocephala electra Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Feresa
- Pygmy killer whale, Feresa attenuata Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Pseudorca
- False killer whale, Pseudorca crassidens Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Globicephala
- Short-finned pilot whale, Globicephala macrorhynchus Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Orcinus
- Orca, Orcinus orca Template:IUCN status
- Genus: Lagenodelphis
- Family: Kogiidae
See also
- List of chordate orders
- Lists of mammals by region
- List of prehistoric mammals
- Mammal classification
- List of mammals described in the 2000s
Notes
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- ↑ This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN, Smithsonian Institution, or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available.
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References
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