List of improvisational theatre companies
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Improvisational theatre companies, also known as improv troupes or improv groups, are the primary practitioners of improvisational theater. Modern companies exist around the world and at a range of skill levels. Most groups make little or no money, while a few, well-established groups are profitable.
Although improvisational theater has existed in some form or another since the 16th century,[1] modern improv began with the teachings of Viola Spolin in Chicago, Illinois, USA and Keith Johnstone during the 1940-50s in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.[2][3] Spolin's teachings led to the creation of The Compass Players, the first modern improvisational theater company, in 1955. The presence of The Compass Players, The Second City, and ImprovOlympic in Chicago created a strength in the form within the city that continues to this day.[4] New York City, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Toronto are other major hubs of improvisational theater in the North America.
Many companies host improvisational theatre festivals or give improvisational theatre classes. Professional groups often perform a regular stage show acted by the most senior members. Along with this, they host "house" improv teams made up of improv students or graduates from their classes. In the past decade, professional improvisational theater groups have gradually started working more with corporate clients, using improvisational games to improve productivity and communication in the workplace.
Major Professional companies have branches in more than one city, have touring groups, and/or host large-scale improvisational comedy schools. Professional troupes are those not affiliated with a university or secondary school. Collegiate groups are those associated with a post-secondary educational institution. If a company performs more than one type of improvisational comedy, they are defined as using Multiple improvisational comedy types. If it is unclear what particular kind of improvisational comedy a group performs, they are defined as Improvisational. Those marked Semi-improvisational generally perform shows that are partially improvised and partially scripted.
The following is a list of noteworthy improvisational theatre companies[nb 1] from around the world.
Improvisational theatre companies in Canada
| Name | Group Level | Improv Type | Location | Date Established | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Bad Dog Theatre Company | Professional | Multiple | Toronto, Ontario | 2003 | |
| Die-Nasty | Professional | Television | Edmonton, Alberta | 1991 | [5][6] |
| Ligue nationale d'improvisation | Professional | Improvisational | Quebec | 1977 | |
| Loose Moose Theatre | Professional | Theatresports | Calgary, Alberta | 1977 | [7] |
| Rapid Fire Theatre | Professional | Theatresports | Edmonton, Alberta | 1982 |
Improvisational theatre companies in the United States
*This group is no longer performing.
Improvisational theatre companies in the United Kingdom
| Name | Group Level | Improv Type | Location | Date Established | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TBC Improv UK | Professional | Multiple | Edinburgh, Scotalnd | 2009 | |
| The Comedy Store Players | Professional | Improvisational | London, England | 1985 | |
| Improverts | Collegiate | Theatresports | Edinburgh, Scotland | 1989 | |
| Hoopla Impro | Professional | Multiple | London, England | 2005 | [76] |
| The Free Association | Professional | Long-form | London | 2014 | [77] |
| The Oxford Imps | Semi-Professional | Improvisational | Oxford, England | 2003 | [78] |
| Showstoppers | Professional | Musical Theatre | London, England | 2008 | [79] |
| The Suggestibles | Professional | Improvisational | Newcastle upon Tyne, England | 2001 | [80] |
| The Spontaneity Shop | Professional | Multiple | London, England | 1996 | |
| The Antics | Collegiate | Shortform | Sheffield, England | 2008 | [81] |
| The Maydays | Professional | Longform | Brighton, England | 2003 | [82] |
| Austentatious | Professional | Longform | London, England | 2011 | [83] |
| Mischief Theatre | Professional | Multiple | London, England | 2008 |
Improvisational theatre companies in Asia
| Name | Group Level | Improv Type | Location | Date Established | Language | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tokyo Comedy Store | Professional | Multiple | Tokyo, Japan | 1994 | [84] | |
| Seoul City Improv | Professional | Multiple | Seoul, South Korea | 2007 | [85][86] | |
| TBC Improv HK | Professional | Multiple | Hong Kong | 2014 | English | [87][88][89] |
| The Improv Company | Professional | Multiple | Singapore | 2013 | [90] | |
| Beijing Improv | Semi-Professional | Multiple | Beijing, China | - | English | [91] |
| Zmack | Semi-Professional | Multiple | Shanghai, China | 2009 | English, Chinese | [92][93] |
*This group is no longer performing.
Improvisational theatre companies in other regions
| Name | Group Level | Improv Type | Location | Date Established | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TBC Improv Spain | Professional | Multiple | Barcelona, Spain | 2023 | |
| Improv Bandits | Professional | Multiple | Auckland, New Zealand | 1997 | [94][95] |
| Improv Comedy Copenhagen | Professional | Multiple | Copenhagen, Denmark | 2014 | [96][97][98][99] |
| The Court Jesters | Professional | Multiple | Christchurch, New Zealand | 1989 | [100] |
| Wellington Improvisation Troupe | Professional | Multiple | Wellington, New Zealand | 2004 | [101] |
| Boom Chicago | Professional | Multiple | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 1993 | [102] |
| IGLU Theatre | Professional | Multiple | Ljubljana, Slovenia | 2013 | [103] |
| Narobov | Professional | Theatresports | Ljubljana, Slovenia | 2004 |
See also
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Notes
- ↑ A company is presumed noteworthy if it has received significant coverage in reliable sources that are independent of the company and satisfies the inclusion criteria for a stand-alone article.
External links
References
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- ↑ Mel Gordon, Lazzi: The Comic Routines of the Commedia dell'Arte 2001, Template:ISBN
- ↑ Improvisation for the Theater Template:ISBN (1963)
- ↑ Reddick, Grant. "Keith Johnstone," Theatre 100. Calgary: Alberta Playwrights Network, 2006
- ↑ Bernstein, David (September 3, 2005). "In Chicago, Honoring Athletes of Improv". The New York Times. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
- ↑ Irvine, Lindesay (December 22, 2005). "Say yes to improv", Guardian Unlimited, Guardian Unlimited. Retrieved January 6, 2008.
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- ↑ Winn, S. (November 26, 1990). "These Games Are Strictly for Laughs". Sports Illustrated.
- ↑ Coleman, Janet (1991). The Compass: The Improvisational Theatre that Revolutionized American Comedy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 362 pages. Template:ISBN.
- ↑ BBW NewsDesk ( November 18, 2015). Complete Theater Company's US Premiere of Shakespeare (IN SPACE) Begins Tonight".Broadway World.
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- ↑ "Overview: who were (are) the Diggers?". The Digger Archives. [1]. Retrieved June 17, 2007.
- ↑ Woodhouse, Kellie (September 19, 2008). "Do Terrapins have a funny bone?" Template:Webarchive. The Diamondback. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
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- ↑ Gallagher, Brian Thomas. "Prank You Kindly". New York. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
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- ↑ Walsh, Bruce (July 25, 2007). "The N Crowd: They're Making Philly Funny" (PDF). Philadelphia Metro. Retrieved July 31, 2007.
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- ↑ "Improv Comedy Groups Play for Laughs". The Harvard Crimson. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
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- ↑ McCormack, Max (April 7, 2008). "Philly Improv an Out of Control 'Comedy Vortex'". The Temple News. Retrieved December 26, 2008.
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- ↑ Christiansen, Richard (2004). Grossman, James R., Keating, Ann Durkin, and Reiff, Janice L.:"Second City Theatre". The Electronic Encyclopedia of Chicago 744. Chicago Historical Society. Retrieved March 7, 2008.
- ↑ Robertson, Campbell (June 4, 2008). "Paul Sills, a Guru of Improv Theater, Dies at 80". The New York Times. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
- ↑ "Improv: Making It Up for Laughs". The Providence Journal.
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- ↑ "Best Comedy Troupe". Rhode Island Monthly. August 2004. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
- ↑ Burton, Lynsi (June 12, 2008). "Unexpected Productions Celebrates 25 Years". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
- ↑ Wachtler, Mark (September 29, 2014). "Under The Gun Theater Opening in Wrigleyville" Template:Webarchive. Illinois Herald. Retrieved January 14, 2015.
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- ↑ "The Oxford Imps". BBC. June 2005. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
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- ↑ Kerry, Paul (May 29, 2018). "SCI offers improv course to help you think on your feet" The Korea Herald. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
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- ↑ van Gelder, Henk (May 6, 2008). "NRC Review: Best Boom Show in 15 Years". NRC Next.
- ↑ IGLU: Čar improvizacije sta spontanost in iskrenost Template:Webarchive, Planet Siol.net, November 19, 2013.
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