List of impact structures in North America
Template:Short description Template:Earth Impact Database world map.svg Template:Side box This list includes all 60 confirmed impact structures in North America in the Earth Impact Database (EID). These features were caused by the collision of large meteorites or comets with the Earth. For eroded or buried craters, the stated diameter typically refers to an estimate of original rim diameter, and may not correspond to present surface features.
Canada
| Name | Location | Diameter (km) | Age (Ma/millions) | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brent | Ontario | 3.8 | 396 ± 20 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Carswell | Saskatchewan | 39 | 115 ± 10 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Charlevoix | Quebec | 54 | 342 ± 15 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Couture | Quebec | 8 | 430 ± 25 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Deep Bay | Saskatchewan | 13 | 99 ± 4 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Eagle Butte | Alberta | 10 | < 65 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Elbow | Saskatchewan | 8 | 395 ± 25 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Gow | Saskatchewan | 4 | < 250 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Haughton | Nunavut | 23 | 39 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Holleford | Ontario | 2.35 | 550 ± 100 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Île Rouleau | Quebec | 4 | < 300 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| La Moinerie | Quebec | 8 | 400 ± 50 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Lac à l'Eau Claire Est Clearwater East |
Quebec | 26 | 460–470 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Lac à l'Eau Claire Ouest Clearwater West |
Quebec | 36 | 286.2 ± 2.6 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Manicouagan | Quebec | 100 | 214 ± 1 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Maple Creek | Saskatchewan | 6 | < 75 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Mistastin | Newfoundland and Labrador | 28 | 36.4 ± 4 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Montagnais | Atlantic continental shelf | 45 | 50.50 ± 0.76 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Nicholson | Northwest Territories | 12.5 | < 400 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Pilot | Northwest Territories | 6 | 445 ± 2 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Pingualuit formerly Chubb and Nouveau-Québec |
Quebec | 3.44 | 1.4 ± 0.1 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Presqu'île | Quebec | 24 | < 500 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Tunnunik | Northwest Territories | 25 | ~130-350 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[1] |
| Saint Martin | Manitoba | 40 | 220 ± 32 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Slate Islands | Ontario | 30 | about 450 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Steen River | Alberta | 25 | 91 ± 7 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Sudbury | Ontario | 250 | 1850 ± 3 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Viewfield | Saskatchewan | 2.5 | 190 ± 20 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Wanapitei | Ontario | 7.5 | 37.2 ± 1.2 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| West Hawk | Manitoba | 2.44 | 351 ± 20 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Whitecourt | Alberta | 0.04 | <0.0011 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Mexico
| Name | Location | Diameter (km) | Age (Ma/millions) | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicxulub | Yucatan | 170 | 64.98 ± 0.05 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
United States
| Name | Location | Diameter (km) | Age (Ma/millions) | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ames | Oklahoma | 16 | 470 ± 30 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Avak | Alaska | 12 | < 95 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Barringer | Arizona | 1.19 | 0.049 ± 0.003 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Beaverhead | Idaho, Montana | 60 | 600 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Calvin | Michigan | 8.5 | 450 ± 10 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Chesapeake Bay | Virginia | 90 | 35.5 ± 0.3 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Cloud Creek | Wyoming | 7 | 190 ± 30 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Crooked Creek | Missouri | 7 | 320 ± 80 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Decaturville | Missouri | 6 | < 300 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Des Plaines | Illinois | 8 | < 280 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Flynn Creek | Tennessee | 3.8 | 360 ± 20 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Glasford | Illinois | 4 | < 430 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Glover Bluff | Wisconsin | 8 | < 500 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Haviland | Kansas | 0.015 | < 0.001 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Kentland | Indiana | 7.24 | < 97 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Manson | Iowa | 35 | 73.8 ± 0.3 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Marquez | Texas | 12.7 | 58 ± 2 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Middlesboro | Kentucky | 6 | < 300 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Newporte | North Dakota | 3.2 | < 500 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Odessa | Texas | 0.168 | < 0.050 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Red Wing | North Dakota | 9 | 200 ± 25 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Rock Elm | Wisconsin | 6 | < 505 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Santa Fe | New Mexico | 6-13 | <1200 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Serpent Mound | Ohio | 8 | < 320 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Sierra Madera | Texas | 13 | < 100 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Upheaval Dome | Utah | 10 | < 170 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Wells Creek | Tennessee | 12 | 200 ± 100 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Wetumpka | Alabama | 7.6 | ~83 | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[2][3] |
Unconfirmed impact structures
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". The following craters are officially considered "unconfirmed" because they are not listed in the Earth Impact Database. Due to stringent requirements regarding evidence and peer-reviewed publication, newly discovered craters or those with difficulty collecting evidence generally are known for some time before becoming listed. However, entries on the unconfirmed list could still have an impact origin disproven.
| Name | Location | Diameter (km) | Age (years) | Coordinates | Probability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alamo bolide impact | Nevada | unknown | 367 million | ||
| Bow City | Alberta | 8 km | 70 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | |
| Corossol | Quebec | 4 km | 2.6 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | |
| Decorah crater | Iowa | 5.6 | 470 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | 2 (probable)[4][5] |
| Gatun structure | Panama | 2.7–3.0 | 20 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | 2 (probable)[6] |
| Pantasma | Nicaragua | 10 | 1 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | 4 (not probable)[6] |
| Jeptha Knob | Kentucky | 4.3 | 425 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | 2 (probable)[6] |
| Panther Mountain | New York state | 10 | 375 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | 2 (probable)[6] |
| Snows Island | South Carolina | 11 | unknown | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | 2 (probable)[6] |
| Toms Canyon | New Jersey | 22 | 35 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | 2 (probable)[6] |
| Victoria Island structure | California | 5.5 | 37–49 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[7] | 2 (probable)[6] |
| Weaubleau-Osceola | Missouri | 15–20 | 325.0 ± 15.0 million | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | 2 (probable)[6] |
| Brushy Creek Feature | Louisiana | 2 | 11,000 - 30,000 years | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | 2 (probable).[8][9][10] |
See also
- Impact craters
- Impact events
- Bolides and Meteorites
- Earth Impact Database – primary source
- Traces of Catastrophe book from Lunar and Planetary Institute - comprehensive reference on impact crater science
References
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- ↑ July 25, 2012. "Researchers discover new impact crater in the Arctic," Template:Webarchive University of Saskatchewan, Accessed August 8, 2012. NOTE: Geographic coordinates are in the comments section.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c d e f g h Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ Heinrich, P.V. (2003) Possible Meteorite Impact Crater in St. Helena Parish, Louisiana. Search and Discovery Article. no. 50006. American Association of Petroleum Geologist, Tulsa, Oklahoma. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ Heinrich, P.V. (2003) Origin of a Circular Depression and Associated Fractured and Shocked Quartz, St. Helena Parish, LA. Transactions of the Gulf Association of Geological Societies. vol. 53, pp. 313-322.
- ↑ Anonymous, 2008, LGS Researcher Featured in Meteor Crater News Story. Template:Webarchive Center for Energy Studies, Louisiana State University Baton Rouge, LA 70803. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
External links
- Impact Database (formerly Suspected Earth Impact Sites list) maintained by David Rajmon for Impact Field Studies Group, USA
- Earth Impact Database (EID) maintained by the Planetary and Space Science Centre (PASSC), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada