List of bus garages in London
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Every garage operating services that form part of the London bus network has a one or two letter garage code. Such codes are not only for garages operating Transport for London contracts, but also to those operating commercial bus services under London bus agreements. There is also a code for Tramlink. The codes are used internally by London Buses, for administrative purposes.
History
Many of the codes are long-established, going back to London Buses Limited (LBL) (and in many cases earlier) days, and are well known among staff and enthusiasts. There is usually some sort of logic to the code allocated. In the early part of the 20th century, the London General Omnibus Company allocated its garages codes by going through the alphabet — initially A, B, C, etc.; and then AA, AB, AC, etc. Codes allocated since often reflect the geographical name of the garage (e.g. Fulwell, Alperton), New Cross (NX).) although some have since been renamed (HT, Holloway, was called Highgate).[1][2]
Since the start of tendering in 1985, some codes have also reflected the name of the owning company, examples being AH (Armchair, Brentford), EL (Eastern National, Chelmsford), WI (Wings, Uxbridge), BE (Blue Triangle, Rainham). Such company names may not still be in use today: DX (Arriva London North East, Barking) originates from Dix Travel, which was absorbed into Grey-Green, becoming its Dagenham operation, and subsequently relocated to Barking, and now absorbed by Arriva London. Similarly BT (Sovereign, Edgware) comes from BTS, which was subsequently bought out by Sovereign, and Hounslow Heath code WK originates from Westlink. The official code FR for Metrobus's Crayford base is especially obscure, referring to the original owner, one Chris Freeman of Freeman's Coaches, which was absorbed into Crystals, which subsequently sold out to Tellings-Golden Miller in 2003, who then sold it on to Metrobus in 2005.[3]
In several cases (TB/TC/TL and QB) the code reflects both the location (Bromley/Croydon/Lewisham (Catford), Battersea) and the original owning company (Tilling, Q-Drive). For example TB is Tilling Bromley, QB is Q-Drive Battersea.[3]
Some garage codes have been used for more than one garage over the years, sometimes when an entire garage has moved such as at Peckham (PM), and sometimes when a code has been dormant for some years and then been reused. Some premises have had different codes at different times in their life. Three garages (Ash Grove, Edgware and Fulwell) have two codes, one for each operator.[2][3]
During the period of operation by London Transport and its predecessors, indeed back to the earliest motor buses in the early 20th century, the garage code was clearly carried on both sides of the vehicle. The code was usually in the form of a metal (later plastic) stencil plate carried in a holder beside the running duty number plate. Latterly, the garage codes took the form of painted stencils or adhesive characters. In the post London Transport/ London Buses period, the display of garage codes is no longer universal and many vehicles carry no visible identification.[3]
There are a number of historical anomalies with the allocation of codes. When Ash Grove garage opened in 1981, it was coded AG by London Transport. As an operational garage that has opened and closed several times over the years, it now carries the code HK, formerly the code of the long closed Hendon garage and the AG code is currently unused.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
Current codes
A
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Sutton | London General | A | 1924 | File:A garage.jpg | [4] | |
| AC | Willesden | Metroline | AC | 1912 | File:Willesden - Bus garage seen from Pound Lane.jpg | ||
| AD | Palmers Green | Arriva London | AD | 1912 | |||
| AE | Ash Grove | Kentish Bus (1994-98)
East Thames Buses (2000-05) HCT Group (2001-2022) Arriva London (2005-2024) East London (from 2022) |
AE | 1981 | File:Arriva London North buses LT180 (LTZ 1180) & LT181 (LTZ 1181), Ash Grove garage, 12 April 2014 (1).jpg | [5] | |
| AF | Putney | London General | AF | 1888 (horsebus)
1912 (motorbus) |
File:AF garage.jpg | ||
| AH | Brentford | Armchair (1999-2006)
Metroline (from 2006) |
AH | 1999 | |||
| AL | Merton | London General | AL | 1913 | File:Merton bus garage - geograph.org.uk - 1904372.jpg | ||
| AR | Tottenham | Arriva London | AR | 1913 | A picture of the entrance to Tottenham bus garage | ||
| AV | Hounslow | London United | AV | 1913 | File:Hounslow Garage - geograph.org.uk - 2765760.jpg | ||
| AW | Walthamstow Avenue | East London | AW | 2016 | [6] |
B
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BC | Beddington | Transport UK London Bus | BC | 1999 | File:Entrance to Beddington bus garage - geograph.org.uk - 2872991.jpg | [7] | |
| BK | Barking | East London | BK | 1924 | File:Barking Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 2993121.jpg | ||
| BN | Brixton | Arriva London | BN | 1892 (cable trams)
1906 (trams) 1951 (buses) |
File:Bus leaving Brixton Garage - geograph.org.uk - 2699846.jpg | ||
| BT | Edgware | London Sovereign | BT | 1925 | File:London Sovereign VLP19, Edgware Garage (15293625800).jpg | ||
| BW | Bow | East London | BW | 1908 (trams)
1939 (trolley buses) 1959 (buses) |
File:Bow Bus Garage (3354028501).jpg | ||
| BX | Bexleyheath | London Central | BX | 1935 | File:Bexleyheath Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 148959.jpg | [4] |
C
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | Croydon | London General | C | 2005 | |||
| CP | Parr Road | London Sovereign | BT | 2018 | |||
| CT | Clapton | Arriva London | CT | File:Clapton garage (15295336484).jpg |
D
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DT | Dartford | Arriva London | DT | 1933 (original)
19 January 1986 |
18 January 1986 (original) | File:Arriva bus depot, Dartford - geograph.org.uk - 2277983.jpg | [8] |
| DS | Henley Road | Blue Triangle | DS | 2021 | [9] | ||
| DX | Barking | Grey-Green (1991-98)
Arriva London (from 1998) |
DX | 1991 | File:Barking Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 998308.jpg | [10] |
E
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E | Enfield | Arriva London | E | 1927 | |||
| EC | Edmonton | Arriva London | EC | 1997 | File:Edmonton strike day (16245620396).jpg | ||
| EW | Edgware | Metroline | EW | 1925 | File:Metroline - TE716 (ex-N98), TE838 (ex-N5), TE878 (ex-N98), Edgware Garage (15477995631).jpg |
F
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FW | Fulwell | London United | FW | 1904 (tram)
1931 (trolleybus) 1962 (bus) |
File:Fulwell garage.jpg | [11][4] |
G
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G | Greenford | First London (1997-2013)
Ealing Community Transport (2003-09) Metroline (from 2013) |
G | 1993 | |||
| GM | Goat Road | London General | GM | 2023 | |||
| GW | Armstrong Way | Transport UK London Bus | GW | 2019 | |||
| GY | Grays | Arriva London | 1935 (original)
1993 |
1993 (original) |
H
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HD | Harrow Weald | Metroline | HD | 1930 | File:Harrow Weald garage.jpg | ||
| HK | Ash Grove | East London | HK | 1981 | File:Arriva London North buses LT180 (LTZ 1180) & LT181 (LTZ 1181), Ash Grove garage, 12 April 2014 (1).jpg | ||
| HT | Holloway | Metroline | HT | 1907 (trams)
1938 (trolleybuses) 1961 (buses) |
File:Holloway Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 548062.jpg | [4] | |
| HZ | Hayes | Metroline | HZ | 2005 | 2017 |
K
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KC | King's Cross | Metroline | KC | 2010 | 2023 |
L
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LI | Lea Interchange | East London | HO | 2007 | File:FirstBus garage at Lea Interchange 2009.jpg |
M
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MB | Orpington | London General | MB | File:Green Street Green Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 1607442.jpg | |||
| MG | Morden Wharf | London Central | MG | 2017 |
N
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Norwood | Arriva London | N | 1909 | File:Outside Norwood bus garage - geograph.org.uk - 2518840.jpg | ||
| NP | Northumberland Park | Capital Citybus (1991-7)
First London (1997-2012) London General (from 2012) |
NP | 1991 | |||
| NS | Romford | East London | NS | 1953 | File:Stagecoach London 36266 (LX11 AVW), 36262 (LX11 AVR), North Street (Romford) Garage (15512762272).jpg | [4] | |
| NX | New Cross | London Central | NX | 1906 (trams)
1962 (buses) |
File:New Cross bus garage - geograph.org.uk - 1839122.jpg |
P
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PA | Perivale West | Metroline | PA | 2022 | File:Metroline bus LT98 (LTZ 1098), Perivale CELF, 23 August 2014.jpg | ||
| PB | Potters Bar | Metroline | PB | 1930 | File:Potters Bar Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 1744081.jpg | [12] | |
| PD | Plumstead | Selkent | PD | 1981 | File:Plumstead Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 1848493.jpg | [13] | |
| PF | Purfleet | EnsignBus | |||||
| PL | Waterside Way | London General | PL | 2003 | 2023 | [14] | |
| PM | Peckham | London Central | PM | 1905 | File:Peckham Bus Garage (3074825153).jpg | [15] | |
| PV | Perivale | Metroline | PV | [16] |
Q
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q | Camberwell | London Central | 1919 | File:Camberwell Bus Garage (3380218698).jpg | [4] | ||
| QB | Battersea | Transport UK London Bus | 1990s |
R
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RA | Waterloo | London General | RA | 1951 | File:Waterloo Bus Garage Red Arrows.jpg | [4][17] | |
| RM | Rainham | Thameside | RM | 2007 | |||
| RP | Park Royal | London United | RP | 2007 | |||
| RR | River Road | Blue Triangle | RR | 2016 | [18][19] |
S
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S | Shepherd's Bush | London United | S | 1906 | File:Shepherd's Bush Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 2464193.jpg | ||
| SD | Stratford | East London | SD | 1992 | 2008 | ||
| SF | Stamford Hill | Arriva London | SF | 2024 | |||
| SI | Silvertown | Docklands Buses | SI | ||||
| SM | South Mimms | Sullivan Buses | SN | 1998 | File:Sullivan Buses buses ELV2 to ELV10 & AE1, 2014 open day.jpg | ||
| SO | Harrow | London Sovereign | SO | 1994 | File:114 Destination Line Up (15479518732).jpg | ||
| SW | Stockwell | London General | SW | 1952 | File:Stockwell Bus Garage 1, London, UK - Diliff.jpg | [4] |
T
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T | Leyton | East London | T | 1912 | File:Leyton bus garage, interior - geograph.org.uk - 3143821.jpg | [4] | |
| TB | Bromley | Selkent | TB | 1924 | File:208 leaving Bromley Garage - geograph.org.uk - 351159.jpg | ||
| TC | Croydon | Arriva London | TC | 1916 | File:South Croydon Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 1410993.jpg | ||
| TF | Twickenham | Transport UK London Bus | TF | 1904 (tram)
1931 (trolleybus) 1962 (bus) |
File:Routemaster Heritage Trust open day, Twickenham bus garage, 1993.jpg | ||
| TH | Thornton Heath | Arriva London | TH | 1879 (horse tramway)
1901 (tram) 1951 (bus) |
File:Thornton Heath Bus Garage (3380241490).jpg | ||
| TK | Tramlink | Tramlink | TK | 2000 | File:Entrance to Tramlink depot at Beddington (geograph 4935419).jpg | ||
| TL | Catford | Selkent | TL | 1914 | File:Buses at the rear of Catford bus garage, Bromley Road, SE6 - geograph.org.uk - 2254608.jpg | ||
| TP | Thorpe Park | Sullivan Buses | TP | ||||
| TV | Tolworth | London United | TV | 1990s | File:Tired of Life^ - geograph.org.uk - 304883.jpg |
U
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UX | Uxbridge | Metroline | UX | 1929 (original)
1983 |
1983 (original) |
V
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V | Stamford Brook | London United | V | 1980 | File:London United bus LT156 (LTZ 1156), Stamford Brook garage, 23 October 2014.jpg |
W
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CW | Cricklewood | Metroline | W | File:Cricklewood Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 1958372.jpg | |||
| WD | Wandsworth | Tootbus London | WD | 1902 (tram)
1937 (trolleybus) 1950 (bus) |
File:Wandsworth bus garage (11033145644).jpg | [4] | |
| WH | West Ham | East London | WH | 2009 | File:Early morning, West Ham bus garage, London E16 - Flickr - sludgegulper.jpg | ||
| WJ | Willesden Junction | Metroline | WJ | ||||
| WK | Hounslow Heath | London United | WK | ||||
| WL | Walworth | Transport UK London Bus | WL | 1905 (tram)
1951 (bus) |
File:Au Morandarte Flickr IMG 9140 (14760861885).jpg | [20] | |
| WN | Wood Green | Arriva London | WN | 1900s (tram)
1930s (trolleybus) 1960 (bus) |
File:Wood Green bus garage, 15 July 2011.jpg | ||
| WS | Hayes | Abellio London | WS | 2021 |
X
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X | Westbourne Park | First London (1997-2013)
Tower Transit (2013-2021) London Transit (from 2021) |
X | 1981 | File:Westbourne Park Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 362479.jpg | [4] |
Country Area
| Code | Garage | Operator | London Buses Code | Opened | Closed | Picture | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BF | Byfleet | Travel Surrey (2006-9)
Abellio Surrey (2009-18) Falcon Buses (from 2018) |
TG | File:Travel Surrey Byfleet depot.JPG | [21] | ||
| CY | Crawley | Metrobus | MY | ||||
| GY | Grays | Arriva London | 1935 (original)
1993 |
1993 (original) | |||
| HF | Hatfield | Uno | UB | 2003 | |||
| HH | Hemel Hempstead | Arriva Shires & Essex | 1935 (original)
1995 |
1995 (original) | File:Hemel Bus Metrorider E991 DNK.jpg | ||
| HW | High Wycombe | Arriva Shires & Essex | 1929 (original) | 1977 (original) | File:Arriva The Shires High Wycombe depot.JPG | ||
| MB | Orpington | Metrobus | MB | File:Green Street Green Bus Garage - geograph.org.uk - 1607442.jpg | |||
| TW | Tunbridge Wells | Arriva Southern Counties | TS | 1937 (original)
27 May 2018 |
2018 (original) | File:Demolition Diary Tunbridge Wells Bus Garage.jpg | [22][23] |
See also
References
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