Prime Minister of Slovakia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from List of Prime Ministers of Slovakia)

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists

The prime minister of Slovakia, officially the chairman of the government of the Slovak Republic (Slovak: Predseda vlády Slovenskej republiky), commonly referred to in Slovakia as Predseda vlády or informally as Premiér, is the head of the government of the Slovak Republic. Officially, the officeholder is the third-highest constitutional official in Slovakia after the president of the Republic (appointer) and chairman of the National Council; in practice, the appointee is the country's leading political figure.

Since the office was created in 1969, fifteen people have served as head of government. Since 1993, when Slovakia gained independence, nine people have occupied the function. On 25 October 2023, Robert Fico became the prime minister of Slovakia.

History

The office of the prime minister of Slovakia was established in 1969 by the Constitutional Act on the Czechoslovak Federation. A similar office had existed from 1918 when various officials were presiding over executive bodies governing the Slovak part of Czechoslovakia or the Slovak State respectively. Since 1993, when the independent Slovak Republic was established, nine persons have held the office.

Since 25 October 2023, the prime minister of Slovakia has been Robert Fico. Fico is the longest serving prime minister, if the years are counted cumulatively, with over Template:Age in years years in total as of today.

Powers and role

Since Slovakia is a parliamentary republic, the prime minister is accountable to the National Council. The Slovak Constitution provides that upon the accession to the office, each prime minister must gain and thereafter maintain the confidence of the Parliament. When the prime minister loses confidence, the president must dismiss him and designate a new prime minister or entrust the dismissed prime minister to act as a caretaker with limited powers.

The prime minister is the most powerful state office since he commands and presides over the government. Although it is not the prime minister but the president who appoints ministers in Cabinet, the president appoints ministers on the prime minister's advice.

Designated Prime Minister of Slovakia

Designated Prime Minister of Slovakia (Template:Langx) is an unofficial title for a person who has been entrusted by the president of the Slovak Republic with forming a new government and replacing the outgoing prime minister. This title, as well as the authorization of the president to entrust the designated prime minister, is not set by an act but is a legal or, more precisely, constitutional tradition. According to this tradition, the president designates a person who has the support of the majority of deputies in the National Council.

List of prime ministers of Slovakia

Czechoslovakia (1918–1992)

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Autonomous Land of Slovakia (1938–1939)

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Term of office			Party
Portrait		Took officeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Left officeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	DurationScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Party
File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-2010-0049, Josef Tiso.jpg	Jozef Tiso (1887–1947)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	7 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1938	9 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1939	Template:Age in years and days	style="background-color: Template:Party color\|	HSĽS-SSNJ

(First) Slovak Republic (1939–1945)

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Term of office			Party
Portrait		Took officeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Left officeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	DurationScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Party
File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-2010-0049, Josef Tiso.jpg	Jozef Tiso (1887–1947)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	14 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1939	17 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1939	Template:Age in years and days	style="background-color: Template:Party color\|	HSĽS-SSNJ
File:Vojtech Tuka Nový svet cover.png	Vojtech Tuka (1880–1946)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	27 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1939	5 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1944	Template:Age in years and days	style="background-color: Template:Party color\|	HSĽS-SSNJ
File:Štefan Tiso foto.jpg	Štefan Tiso (1897–1959)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1944	4 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1945	Template:Age in years and days	style="background-color: Template:Party color\|	HSĽS-SSNJ

Slovak Socialist Republic (1969–1990)

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Term of office			Party
Portrait		Took officeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Left officeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	DurationScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Party
File:Noimage.png	Štefan Sádovský (1928–1984)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1969	5 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1969	Template:Age in years and days	style="background-color: Template:Party color\|	KSS
File:Peter Colotka (Obrana lidu, May 1971).png	Peter Colotka (1925–2019)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1969	13 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1988	Template:Age in years and days	style="background-color: Template:Party color\|	KSS
File:Noimage.png	Ivan Knotek (1936–2020)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	13 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1988	23 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1989	Template:Age in years and days	style="background-color: Template:Party color\|	KSS
File:Noimage.png	Pavel Hrivnák (1931–1995)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	23 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1989	8 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1989	Template:Age in years and days	style="background-color: Template:Party color\|	KSS
File:Milan Čič (jan. 2012) (cropped).jpg	Milan Čič (1932–2012)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1989	6 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1990	Template:Age in years and days	style="background-color: Template:Party color\|	KSS

Czech and Slovak Federative Republic (1990–1992)

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Term of office			Party		Government CompositionScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Election
Portrait		Took officeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Left officeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	DurationScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Party			Election
File:Milan Čič (jan. 2012) (cropped).jpg	Milan Čič (1932–2012)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	6 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1990	27 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1990	Template:Age in years and days		VPN	Čič caretakerScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Vladimir Meciar.jpg	Vladimír Mečiar (born 1942)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1st termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	27 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1990	6 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1991	Template:Age in years and days		VPN	Mečiar I VPN–KDH–DSScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1990
File:Ján Čarnogurský (2012).jpg	Ján Čarnogurský (born 1944)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	6 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1991	24 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1992	Template:Age in years and days		KDH	Čarnogurský ODÚ–KDH–DSScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1990
File:Vladimir Meciar.jpg	Vladimír Mečiar (born 1942)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 2nd termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	24 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1992	31 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1992	Template:Age in years and days		HZDS	Mečiar II HZDS–SNSScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1992

(Second) Slovak Republic (1993–)

Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Took office	Left office	Duration	Party		Cabinet	Composition	Election
File:Vladimir Meciar.jpg	Vladimír Mečiar (born 1942)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 January 1993	15 March 1994	Template:Age in years and days		HZDS	Mečiar II	HZDS • SNS	1992
File:Jozef Moravčík.jpg	Jozef Moravčík (born 1945)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	15 March 1994	13 December 1994	Template:Age in years and days	style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	DEÚS	Moravčík	SDĽ • KDH • DEÚS • NDS	1992
File:Vladimir Meciar.jpg	Vladimír Mečiar (born 1942)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	13 December 1994	30 October 1998	Template:Age in years and days		HZDS	Mečiar III	HZDS • SNS • ZRS	1994
File:Mikulas Dzurinda.jpg	Mikuláš Dzurinda (born 1956)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	30 October 1998	16 October 2002	Template:Age in years and days	style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	SDK Template:Efn	Dzurinda I	SDK • SDĽ • SMK • SOP	1998
		16 October 2002	4 July 2006		rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	SDKÚ	Dzurinda II	SDKÚ • SMK • KDH • ANO (2002–2006)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2002
		16 October 2002	4 July 2006		SDKÚ • SMK • ANO (2006)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	SDKÚ	Dzurinda II		2002
File:Valdis Dombrovskis tiekas ar Slovākijas premjeru Robertu Fico (8053988819) (cropped).jpg	Robert Fico (born 1964)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 July 2006	8 July 2010	Template:Age in years and days	style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	Smer	Fico I	Smer • SNS • ĽS–HZDS	2006
File:Prime Minister Iveta Radičová (cropped).jpg	Iveta Radičová (born 1956)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8 July 2010	4 April 2012	Template:Age in years and days	style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	SDKÚ–DS	Radičová	SDKÚ–DS • SaS • KDH • Most–Híd	2010
File:Robert Fico, official portrait (2016, cropped).jpg	Robert Fico (born 1964)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 April 2012	23 March 2016	Template:Age in years and days	rowspan="4" style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	Smer	Fico II	Smer	2012
		23 March 2016	22 March 2018		Fico III		Smer • SNS • Most–Híd • Network (2016)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2016
		23 March 2016	22 March 2018		Fico III		Smer • SNS • Most–Híd (2016–2018)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Peter Pellegrini 555x763.jpg	Peter Pellegrini (born 1975)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	22 March 2018	21 March 2020	2 years	Smer	Pellegrini	Smer • SNS • Most–Híd
File:Igor Matovič after an interview (2020).jpg	Igor Matovič (born 1973)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 March 2020	1 April 2021	Template:Age in years and days	style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ	Matovič	OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ • We Are Family • SaS • For the People	2020
File:Eduard Heger 817x1119.jpg	Eduard Heger (born 1976)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 April 2021	15 May 2023	Template:Age in years and days	rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ Template:Efn	Heger	OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ • We Are Family • SaS • For the People (2021–2022)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Eduard Heger 817x1119.jpg		1 April 2021	15 May 2023	Template:Age in years and days	OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ • We Are Family • For the People (2022–2023)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ Template:Efn	Heger
File:Ludovit Odor 753x1039.png	Ľudovít Ódor (born 1976)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	15 May 2023	25 October 2023	Template:Age in years and days	style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	Independent	Ódor	Technocratic caretaker cabinet
File:Robert Fico, Nov 2023.jpg	Robert Fico (born 1964)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	25 October 2023	Incumbent	Template:Age in years and days	rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color;" \|	Smer	Fico IV	Smer • Hlas • SNS	2023

Timeline

<timeline> ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:14 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:120 right:130 left:20 AlignBars = late

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1938 till:31/12/2026 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1938 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1938

Legend = columns:3 left:150 top:77 columnwidth:240

Colors =

id:ind    value:gray(0.8)        legend: Independent
id:HSĽS-SSNJ value:rgb(0.0,0.0,0.0)   legend:Slovak_People's_Party
id:KSS    value:rgb(0.545,0,0)   legend: Communist_Party_of_Slovakia
id:VPN    value:rgb(0.7,0.1,0.7) legend: Public_Against_Violence
id:KDH    value:rgb(0,0.31,0.53) legend: Christian_Democratic_Movement
id:HZDS   value:rgb(0.45,0.76,1) legend: Movement_for_a_Democratic_Slovakia
id:DEUS   value:rgb(0,0.48,0.66) legend: Democratic_Union_of_Slovakia
id:SDK    value:rgb(1,0.867,0)   legend: Slovak_Democratic_Coalition
id:SDKU   value:rgb(0,0.31,0.64) legend: Slovak_Democratic_and_Christian_Union
id:SMER   value:rgb(0.761,0,0)   legend: Direction_–_Social_Democracy
id:OL'aNO value:rgb(0.7,0.8,0.2) legend: Ordinary_People_and_Independent_Personalities
id:Dem value:rgb(0.30,0.09,0.56) legend: Democrats
id:line   value:rgb(0.3,0.3,0.3)
id:bg     value:white

Define $now = 04/05/2026

TextData =

 pos:(20,77) textcolor:black fontsize:M
 text:"Political Affiliation:"

BarData =

bar:JTiso
bar:Tuka
bar:STiso
bar:Sádovský
bar:Colotka
bar:Knotek
bar:Hrivnák
bar:Čič
bar:Mečiar
bar:Čarnogurský
bar:Moravčík
bar:Dzurinda
bar:Fico
bar:Radičová
bar:Pellegrini
bar:Matovič
bar:Heger
bar:Ódor

PlotData=

 width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar:JTiso
 from: 07/10/1938 till: 17/10/1939 color:HSĽS-SSNJ text:"Jozef Tiso"
bar:Tuka
 from: 27/10/1939 till: 05/09/1944 color:HSĽS-SSNJ text:"Vojtech Tuka"
bar:STiso
 from: 05/09/1944 till: 04/04/1945 color:HSĽS-SSNJ text:"Štefan Tiso"
bar:Sádovský
 from: 01/01/1969 till: 05/05/1969 color:KSS    text:"Štefan Sádovský"
bar:Colotka
 from: 05/05/1969 till: 13/10/1988 color:KSS    text:"Peter Colotka"
bar:Knotek
 from: 13/10/1988 till: 23/06/1989 color:KSS    text:"Ivan Knotek"
bar:Hrivnák
 from: 23/06/1989 till: 08/12/1989 color:KSS    text:"Pavel Hrivnák"
bar:Čič
 from: 08/12/1989 till: 06/03/1990 color:KSS
 from: 06/03/1990 till: 27/06/1990 color:VPN    text:"Milan Čič"
bar:Mečiar
 from: 27/06/1990 till: 06/05/1991 color:VPN
 from: 01/01/1993 till: 15/03/1994 color:HZDS
 from: 13/12/1994 till: 30/10/1998 color:HZDS   text:"Vladimír Mečiar"
bar:Čarnogurský
 from: 06/05/1991 till: 24/06/1992 color:KDH    text:"Ján Čarnogurský"
bar:Moravčík
 from: 15/03/1994 till: 13/12/1994 color:DEUS   text:"Jozef Moravčík"
bar:Dzurinda
 from: 30/10/1998 till: 16/10/2002 color:SDK
 from: 16/10/2002 till: 04/07/2006 color:SDKU   text:"Mikuláš Dzurinda"
bar:Fico 
 from: 04/07/2006 till: 08/07/2010 color:SMER
 from: 04/04/2012 till: 22/03/2018 color:SMER      
 from: 25/10/2023 till: $now       color:SMER   text:"Robert Fico"
bar:Radičová
 from: 08/07/2010 till: 04/04/2012 color:SDKU   text:"Iveta Radičová"
bar:Pellegrini
 from: 22/03/2018 till: 21/03/2020 color:SMER   text:"Peter Pellegrini"
bar:Matovič
 from: 21/03/2020 till: 01/04/2021 color:OL'aNO text:"Igor Matovič"
bar:Heger
 from: 01/04/2021 till: 07/03/2023 color:OL'aNO
 from: 07/03/2023 till: 15/05/2023 color:Dem text:"Eduard Heger"
bar:Ódor
 from: 15/05/2023 till: 25/10/2023 color:ind    text:"Ľudovít Ódor"

</timeline>

Notes

Template:Notelist

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

See also

Template:SlovakPMs Template:Slovakia topics Template:Europe heads of state and government Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:Prime Minister

Retrieved from "http://debianws.lexgopc.com/wiki143/index.php?title=Prime_Minister_of_Slovakia&oldid=5164259"