Linville Falls

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Use mdy dates Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Linville Falls is a waterfall located in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina in the United States.[1] The falls move in several distinct steps, beginning in a twin set of upper falls, moving down a small gorge, and culminating in a high-volume Script error: No such module "convert". drop.

It is named for the Linville River, which goes over the falls. Linville Falls has the highest volume of any waterfall on the Northern Edge of the Blue Ridge Mountains.[2]

Natural history

Linville Falls marks the beginning of the Linville Gorge, which is formed by the Linville River, which continues on after the falls before finally ending near Lake James.

At one time, the upper section of the main plunge was the same height as the lower section, however, flooding caused the upper section to collapse on top of the lower falls, making the lower falls a considerably longer plunge.[2]

History

The Carnegie Hero Fund Commission recounted an incident. "Charles W. Davis, 23, beekeeper, saved Hallie L. Hartman, 20, from drowning, Linville Falls, North Carolina, August 30, 1928. Miss Hartman fell into the Linville River and was carried Script error: No such module "convert". through swift water and dropped 30 feet over a fall into a pool in which the water was 45 feet deep and very cold. The banks of the pool were high and precipitous. Davis descended high rock ledges with difficulty to a low ledge at the pool, becoming winded. Fully clothed, he swam Script error: No such module "convert". through rough water to Miss Hartman, who was unconscious. Grasping her, he swam Script error: No such module "convert". with great exertion against a strong undercurrent that pulled toward the falls and then swam Script error: No such module "convert". farther to a low point at the bank. As he tried to push Miss Hartman upon the bank, he fell to his knees from fatigue but got to his feet quickly and placed Miss Hartman upon the bank. After prolonged efforts, Miss Hartman was revived."[3]

The falls were donated to the National Park Service in 1952 by John D. Rockefeller Jr. He provided about $100,000 for purchase of the land, including a Script error: No such module "convert". area surrounding the falls and a part of Linville Gorge, from Giulia Luginbuhl of Des Moines, IA, whose father, F. W. Hossfeld of Morganton, NC, had purchased the property about 1900.[4]

In 2010, professional extreme kayaker Pat Keller, safely dropped down the main Script error: No such module "convert". falls, which he admitted was not only illegal but “is very unsafe for kayakers and hikers alike."[5]

Visiting the falls

File:Great Stone Gorge.tif
File:Linville WaterFall.jpg

The falls is owned by the National Park Service, which operates a visitor center and several miles of non-handicapped accessible trails with 4 overlooks for the falls. The Script error: No such module "convert". Upper Falls trail leads to the top of the falls, where visitors can see the small twin upper falls and the water spiraling through a small canyon on its way to the main falls.

The Erwin's View trail leads to 2 overlooks, the Chimney View overlook (Script error: No such module "convert".) and the Erwin's View overlook (Script error: No such module "convert".). The Script error: No such module "convert". Plunge Basin Trail leads to the Plunge Basin Overlook, which provides a view of the falls from the other side of the river. Finally, the Script error: No such module "convert". Gorge Trail, which branches off from the Plunge Basin trail, leads to an area near the foot of the falls.

Swimming is unsafe at the upper falls and It is illegal through the entirety of the Blue Ridge Parkway waters, below the falls in normal flow conditions swimming is known to be safe and enjoyable.

Nearby falls

  • Duggers Creek Falls[6] is located in the Linville Falls National Recreation Area. It can be reached by the short Duggers Creek Falls trail, which starts at the back right corner of the paved parking lot from the Visitor Center. The small falls can be seen on the right from a footbridge over the creek.
  • Toms Creek Falls
  • Crabtree Falls

See also

References

File:Linville Falls-27527-2.jpg

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Template:Gnis
  2. a b North Carolina DPI Waterfall Website Template:Webarchive
  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. Asheville Citizen-Times, Asheville NC, Jan. 13, 1952, pg. 1
  5. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

https://www.nps.gov/blri/learn/management/compendium-cfr-3-21.htm

External links

File:Linville Falls Pano-27527.jpg
Panoramic view of Linville Falls and the Linville River, as seen from the Chimney Rock overlook.
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:LinvilleSunsetFall.jpg
Evening Sunset view of Linville Falls, as seen from the Chimney Rock overlook.
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Protected Areas of North Carolina

Template:Authority control