Linum lewisii
Template:Short description Template:Speciesbox
Linum lewisii (Linum perenne var. lewisii) (Lewis flax, blue flax or prairie flax) is a perennial plant in the family Linaceae, native to western North America.
Description
It is a slender herbaceous plant growing to Template:Convert tall, with spirally arranged narrow lanceolate leaves Template:Convert long. The flowers are pale blue or lavender to white, often veined in darker blue, with five petals 1–1.5 cm long and in varying length styles.[1][2][3][4] The flowers open in the morning and fade, dropping their petals by noon on hot, sunny days.[5]
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The inflorescence is a terminal open raceme.[3]
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A lavender flower
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The spirally arranged lanceolate leaves
Etymology
The species was named for North American explorer Meriwether Lewis.[6]
Distribution and habitat
The plant is native to western North America from Alaska south to Baja California, and from the Pacific Coast east to the Mississippi River.[7] It grows on ridges and dry slopes, from sea level in the north up to Template:Convert in the Sierra Nevada.[8][9][1]
Cultivation
Blue flax is a durable wildflower in garden conditions, never becoming overly aggressive towards other plants. Plants are easily grown from seed.[5] Blue flax grows well in lean soils without much organic matter and are healthier in well-drained soils.[10]
References
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- ↑ USDA Plant Profile: Linum lewisii
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- Linum
- Flora of Subarctic America
- Flora of Western Canada
- Flora of the Northwestern United States
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- Flora of the South-Central United States
- Flora of Arkansas
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- Drought-tolerant plants
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