Lieutenant Governor of Alabama

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Infobox Political post The lieutenant governor of Alabama is the president of the Alabama Senate, elected to serve a four-year term. The office was created in 1868,[1] abolished in 1875,[2] and recreated in 1901.[3] According to the current constitution, should the governor be out of the state for more than 20 days, the lieutenant governor becomes acting governor, and if the governor dies, resigns or is removed from office (via impeachment), the lieutenant governor ascends to the governorship.[4] Earlier constitutions said the powers of the governor devolved upon the successor, rather than them necessarily becoming governor,[5] but the official listing includes these as full governors.[6] The governor and lieutenant governor are not elected on the same ticket.

History

In 1868, the state of Alabama issued a constitution which provided for the office of lieutenant governor. The document prescribed that the officer was to serve as the president of the State Senate and cast tie-breaking votes in that body, and made them first in line of succession to the governor's office.[7] Andrew J. Applegate was the first person to serve as lieutenant governor.[8] In 1875, conservative Democrats determined the content of a new constitution which abolished the office in an attempt to reduce the size of state government. Alabama convened another constitutional convention in 1901. During its session, the incumbent governor died. Partly motivated by the lack of a clearly delineated line of gubernatorial succession, the delegates reestablished the office of lieutenant governor with responsibilities similar to those it previously held. Its constitutional responsibilities have been little altered since.[7]

Since the office's inception, 31 people have served as lieutenant governor of Alabama. Of those, only two have served two terms or more. The first woman to hold the office, Lucy Baxley, served from 2003 to 2007.[7]

Duties, powers, and structure

The lieutenant governor serves as president of the State Senate and assumes the office of governor in the event the gubernatorial office becomes vacant.[9] Senate rules empower the lieutenant governor to determine the composition of Senate committees and refer bills to committees of their choosing. As a result, the lieutenant governor typically exercises significant influence over the progress of legislation in the body.[7]

The state constitution does not provide any remedy in the event the lieutenant governor's office becomes vacant.[7] In such an instance, their role as the presiding officer of the State Senate is assumed by the Senate president pro tempore.[10]

List

Template:Mw-datatableTemplate:Sticky-headerTemplate:Sort-under

Lieutenant governors of the State of Alabama
No. Lieutenant Governor Term in office Party Election GovernorTemplate:Efn
1 File:No image.svg style="background:Template:Party color;"|  Andrew J. Applegate
(1833–1870)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[11]
Template:Dts[12]

August 21, 1870
(died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Republican[13] 1868 rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color;"|  Script error: No such module "Sort".
Vacant Template:Dts

November 26, 1870
Office vacated
by death
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
2 File:Ehmoren.jpg style="background:Template:Party color;"| Edward H. Moren
(1825–1886)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[14]
Template:Dts[15]

November 25, 1872
(lost election)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[16]
Democratic[17] 1870 style="background:Template:Party color;"| Script error: No such module "Sort".
3 File:AlexMcKinstry (cropped).jpg style="background:Template:Party color;"| Alexander McKinstry
(1822–1879)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[18]
Template:Dts[19]

November 24, 1874
(lost election)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[20]
Republican[21] 1872 style="background:Template:Party color;"| Script error: No such module "Sort".
4 File:Robert F. Ligon.jpg style="background:Template:Party color;"| Robert F. Ligon
(1823–1901)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[22]
Template:Dts[23]

November 27, 1876
(office abolished)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[24] 1874 style="background:Template:Party color;"| Script error: No such module "Sort".
Office did not exist from November 28, 1876, to January 19, 1903
5 File:Russell McWhortor Cunningham ca 1904.png rowspan="9" style="background:Template:Party color;"| Russell McWhortor Cunningham
(1855–1921)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[25]
Template:Dts[26]

January 14, 1907
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[27] 1902 rowspan="23" style="background:Template:Party color;"| Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn
6 File:Henry Bramlette Gray.png Henry B. Gray
(1867–1919)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[28]
Template:Dts[29]

January 16, 1911
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[30] 1906 Script error: No such module "Sort".
7 File:Walter D. Seed Sr.jpg Walter D. Seed Sr.
(1864–1959)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[31]
Template:DtsTemplate:Efn

January 18, 1915
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[32] 1910 Script error: No such module "Sort".
8 File:Thomas Kilby.jpg Thomas Kilby
(1865–1943)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[33][34]
Template:Dts[35]Template:Efn

January 20, 1919
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[36] 1914 Script error: No such module "Sort".
9 File:Nathan L. Miller.jpg Nathan Lee Miller
(1866–1933)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[37]
Template:Dts[38]Template:Efn

January 15, 1923
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[39] 1918 Script error: No such module "Sort".
10 File:No image.svg Charles S. McDowell
(1871–1943)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[40]
Template:Dts[41]Template:Efn

January 17, 1927
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[42] 1922 Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn
11 File:William Columbus Davis.png William C. Davis
(1867–1934)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[43]
Template:Dts[44]Template:Efn

January 19, 1931
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[45] 1926 Script error: No such module "Sort".
12 File:No image.svg Hugh Davis Merrill
(1877–1954)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[46]
Template:Dts[47]Template:Efn

January 14, 1935
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[48] 1930 Script error: No such module "Sort".
13 File:Thomas E. Knight.jpg Thomas E. Knight
(1898–1937)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[49]
Template:Dts[50]Template:Efn

May 17, 1937
(died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[51] 1934 Script error: No such module "Sort".
Vacant Template:Dts

January 16, 1939
Office vacated
by death
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
14 File:No image.svg rowspan="8" style="background:Template:Party color;"| Albert A. Carmichael
(1895–1952)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[52]
Template:Dts[53]Template:Efn

January 18, 1943
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[54] 1938 Script error: No such module "Sort".
15 File:No image.svg Leven H. Ellis
(1881–1968)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[55]
Template:Dts[56]Template:Efn

January 20, 1947
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[57] 1942 Script error: No such module "Sort".
16 File:No image.svg James C. Inzer
(1887–1967)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[58]
Template:Dts[59]Template:Efn

January 15, 1951
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[60] 1946 Script error: No such module "Sort".
17 File:JamesAllenVA.jpg James Allen
(1912–1978)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[61]
Template:Dts[62]Template:Efn

January 17, 1955
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[63] 1950 Script error: No such module "Sort".
18 File:No image.svg William G. Hardwick
(1910–1993)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[64]
Template:Dts[65]Template:Efn

January 19, 1959
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[66] 1954 Script error: No such module "Sort".
19 File:No image.svg Albert Boutwell
(1904–1978)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[67]
Template:Dts[68]Template:Efn

January 14, 1963
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[69] 1958 Script error: No such module "Sort".
20 File:JamesAllenVA.jpg James Allen
(1912–1978)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[61]
Template:Dts[70]Template:Efn

January 16, 1967
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[71] 1962 Script error: No such module "Sort".
21 File:Albert P. Brewer.jpg Albert Brewer
(1928–2017)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[72][73]
Template:Dts[74]Template:Efn

May 7, 1968
(succeeded to governor)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[75] 1966 Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn
(died May 7, 1968)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Vacant Template:Dts

January 18, 1971
Office vacated
by succession to governor
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Sort".
22 File:Jere Beasley.JPG rowspan="6" style="background:Template:Party color;"| Jere Beasley
(b. 1935)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[76]
Template:Dts[77]Template:Efn

January 15, 1979
(term-limited)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[78] 1970 Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn
1974
23 File:George McMillan (politician).png George McMillan
(1943–2025)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[79]
Template:Dts[80]Template:Efn

January 17, 1983
(did not run)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Efn
Democratic[81] 1978 Script error: No such module "Sort".
24 File:Bill Baxley (cropped).png Bill Baxley
(b. 1941)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[82]
Template:Dts[83]Template:Efn

January 19, 1987
(did not run)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Efn
Democratic[84] 1982 Script error: No such module "Sort".
25 File:Jim Folsom Jr..jpg Jim Folsom Jr.
(b. 1949)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[85][86]
Template:Dts[87]Template:Efn

April 22, 1993
(succeeded to governor)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[88] 1986 rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color;"| Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn
(removed April 22, 1993)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
1990[89]
Vacant Template:Dts

January 16, 1995
Office vacated
by succession to governor
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="background:Template:Party color;"| Script error: No such module "Sort".
26 File:Don Siegelman at Netroots Nation 2008 (cropped).jpg style="background:Template:Party color;"| Don Siegelman
(b. 1946)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[90][91]
Template:Dts[92]Template:Efn

January 18, 1999
(elected governor)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[93] 1994 style="background:Template:Party color;"| Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn
27 File:No image.svg style="background:Template:Party color;"| Steve Windom
(b. 1949)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[94]
Template:Dts[95]Template:Efn

January 20, 2003
(did not run)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Efn
Republican[96] 1998 style="background:Template:Party color;"| Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn
28 File:Lucy Baxley.jpg rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color;"| Lucy Baxley
(1937–2016)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[97]
Template:Dts[98]Template:Efn

January 15, 2007
(did not run)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Efn
Democratic[99] 2002 rowspan="7" style="background:Template:Party color;"| Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn
29 File:Jim Folsom Jr..jpg Jim Folsom Jr.
(b. 1949)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[85][86]
Template:Dts[100]Template:Efn

January 17, 2011
(lost election)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Democratic[101] 2006
30 File:Portrait-Governor-Kay-Ivey.jpg rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color;"| Kay Ivey
(b. 1944)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
[102][103]
Template:Dts[104]Template:Efn

April 10, 2017
(succeeded to governor)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Republican[105] 2010 Script error: No such module "Sort".
(resigned April 10, 2017)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
2014
Vacant Template:Dts

January 14, 2019
Office vacated
by succession to governor
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Sort".
31 File:Alabama Lieutenant Governor visits Lyster Army Health Clinic (cropped).jpg rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Party color;"| Will Ainsworth
(b. 1981)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Template:Dts[106]Template:Efn

IncumbentTemplate:Efn
Republican[107] 2018
2022

See also

Notes

Template:Notelist

References

General

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Constitutions

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Specific

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  1. 1868 Const. art. V, § 1
  2. 1875 Const. art. V, § 1
  3. AL Const. art. V, § 112
  4. AL Const. art. V, § 127
  5. 1819 Const. art. IV, § 18; 1861 Const. art. IV, § 18; 1865 Const. art V, § 19; 1868 Const. art. V, § 15; 1875 Const. art. V § 15
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  15. Ala. General Assembly. Journal of the House of Representatives. 1870—71 sess., 25, accessed December 4, 2023
  16. Ala. General Assembly. Journal of the Senate. 1872 sess., 37, accessed December 3, 2023
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  20. Ala. General Assembly. Journal of the Senate. 1874—75 sess., 30, accessed December 4, 2023
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  23. Ala. General Assembly. Journal of the Senate. 1874—75 sess., 40, accessed December 4, 2023
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  35. Ala. General Assembly. Journal of the Senate. 1915 sess., 351, accessed December 4, 2023
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  38. Ala. General Assembly. Journal of the Senate. 1919 sess., 145, accessed December 4, 2023
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  44. Ala. General Assembly. Journal of the Senate. 1927 sess., 139, accessed December 4, 2023
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Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:Lists of lieutenant governors by U.S. state Template:Current U.S. Lieutenant Governors Script error: No such module "navbox". Template:Alabama statewide elected officials