Licaria

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Licaria is a flowering plant genus in the family Lauraceae, native to Central America and South America. It is a Neotropical genus with around 80 species.

Overview

Licaria is a Neotropical genus consisting of about 80 species distributed from southern Florida, Mexico to the south of Brazil and Bolivia. In Brazil, the occurrence of 20 species and two subspecies, mostly in the Amazon region (Kurz 2000). These trees have a resilient wood, useful as timber, for construction and as firewood.

Description

They are evergreen monoecious, hermaphrodite, trees or rarely bushes. Leaves lax at the apex of the branches, without papillae on the abaxial epidermis of the leaves. The leaves are alternate or opposite but rarely opposite, entire, subcoriaceous in some species of Central America as Nicaragua, glabrous on the upper, glabrous or pubescent on the underside, pinnatinervium. Flowers in panicles terminating in a top. The inflorescences in axillary, paniculata so capitated, the tepals generally the same, with three stamens, the anthers exserted or included at anthesis, filaments free or fused.

Flowers monoclinic with hypanthium urceolate, not depressed below the tepals, tepals 6, generally erect, equal inner surface without papillae. Androecium with three stamens fertile, filaments generally the same width as anthers or more slender, anthers bilocelares: 1st and 2nd series with stamens absent or transformed into staminodes; third grade with 3 stamens, a pair of glands at the base of fiaments present, reduced, never fused, or absent, anthers introrse or extrorse-apical; estaminodial fourth grade absent or rarely present with 3 staminodes. The fruit is a berry with deciduous tepals.

Species

Species accepted by the Plants of the World Online as of 2022:[1]

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Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria agglomerata van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria alata MirandaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria applanata van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria areolata LundellScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria armeniaca (Nees) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria aurea (Huber) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria aureosericea van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria bahiana H.W.KurzScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria brasiliensis (Nees) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria brenesii W.C.BurgerScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria brittoniana C.K.Allen & L.E.Greg.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria camara (R.H.Schomb.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria campechiana (Standl.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria cannella (Meisn.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria capitata (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria caribaea Gómez-Laur. & CascanteScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria carinata H.W.KurzScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria caryophyllata DuckeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria caudata (Lundell) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria cervantesii (Kunth) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria chinanteca Lorea-Hern.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria chrysophylla (Meisn.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria clarensis van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria clavata LundellScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria cogolloi van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria colombiana van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria comata van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria conoidea LundellScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria crassifolia (Poir.) P.L.R.MoraesScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria cubensis (O.C.Schmidt) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria cufodontisii Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria debilis (Mez) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria deltoidea van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria dolichantha H.W.KurzScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria endlicheriifolia (Kosterm.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria excelsa Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria exserta van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria filiformis van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria glaberrima (Lundell) C.K.AllenScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria guatemalensis LundellScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria guianensis Aubl.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria herrerae (van der Werff) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria hirsuta van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria ibarrae (Lundell) LundellScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria latifolia (A.C.Sm.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria leonis Gómez-Laur. & A.EstradaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria lucida (Lundell) C.K.AllenScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria macrophylla (A.C.Sm.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria martiniana (Mez) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria mexicana (Brandegee) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria misantlae (Brandegee) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria multiflora (Kosterm.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria multinervis H.W.KurzScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria mutisii (Kosterm.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria nayaritensis (Lundell) LundellScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria nitida van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria oppositifolia (Nees) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria pachycarpa (Meisn.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria parvifolia (Lam.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria peckii (I.M.Johnst.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria pergamentacea W.C.BurgerScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria phymatosa Lorea-Hern.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria polyphylla (Nees) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria pucheri (Ruiz & Pav.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria quercina Lorea-Hern.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria quirirafuina Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria rodriguesii H.W.KurzScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria rufotomentosa van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria sarapiquensis HammelScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria sclerophylla van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria sericea (Griseb.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria sessiliflora van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria siphonantha Lorea-Hern.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria spiritusanctensis P.L.R.Moraes & T.D.M.BarbosaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria subbullata Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria subsessilis van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria tenuifolia Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria terminalis van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria tomentosa van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria triandra (Sw.) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria trinervis van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria urceolata LundellScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria velutina van der WerffScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Licaria vernicosa (Mez) Kosterm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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H. Kurz. Fortpflanzungsbiologie einiger Gattungen neotropischer Lauraceen und Revision der Gattung Licaria. Dissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde des Fachbereichs Biologie. Universität Hamburg, Hamburg. 1983.

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