Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane

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Template:Infobox Swiss town

Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane is a former municipality in the district of Val-de-Ruz in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.

The municipalities of Boudevilliers, Cernier, Chézard-Saint-Martin, Coffrane, Dombresson, Engollon, Fenin-Vilars-Saules, Fontainemelon, Fontaines, Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane, Les Hauts-Geneveys, Montmollin, Le Pâquier, Savagnier and Villiers merged on 1 January 2013 into the new municipality of Val-de-Ruz.[1]

History

Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane is first mentioned about 1342 as Geneveis sus Corfranoz.[2]

Geography

File:ETH-BIB-Serroue, Coffrane v. S. aus 1000 m-Inlandflüge-LBS MH01-005302.tif
Aerial view from 1000 m by Walter Mittelholzer (1927)

Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane had an area, since 2009Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., of Script error: No such module "convert".. Of this area, Script error: No such module "convert". or 52.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while Script error: No such module "convert". or 39.4% is forested. Of the rest of the land, Script error: No such module "convert". or 8.1% is settled (buildings or roads).[3]

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 4.1% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.3%. Out of the forested land, 36.0% of the total land area is heavily forested and 3.4% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 13.9% is used for growing crops and 13.4% is pastures and 24.9% is used for alpine pastures.[3]

The former municipality is located in the Val-de-Ruz district, at the foot of the Script error: No such module "convert". high Mont Racine and along the SBB-CFF-FFS Neuchâtel to La Chaux-de-Fonds rail line.

Coat of arms

The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Azure, three Chevronelles Gules and in chief two Mullets of Five Or.[4]

Demographics

Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane had a population (since 2011Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".) of 1,490.[5] since 2008Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., 24.9% of the population are resident foreign nationals.[6] Over the last 10 years (2000–2010) the population has changed at a rate of 8.2%. It has changed at a rate of 4.8% due to migration and at a rate of 4.7% due to births and deaths.[7]

Most of the population (since 2000Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".) speaks French (1,147 or 81.4%) as their first language, Portuguese is the second most common (95 or 6.7%) and Italian is the third (45 or 3.2%). There are 37 people who speak German and 4 people who speak Romansh.[8]

since 2008Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the population was 50.8% male and 49.2% female. The population was made up of 539 Swiss men (36.6% of the population) and 210 (14.3%) non-Swiss men. There were 572 Swiss women (38.8%) and 152 (10.3%) non-Swiss women.[9] Of the population in the municipality, 286 or about 20.3% were born in Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane and lived there in 2000. There were 419 or 29.7% who were born in the same canton, while 252 or 17.9% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 412 or 29.2% were born outside of Switzerland.[8]

since 2000Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 24.1% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 63.7% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 12.3%.[7]

since 2000Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 556 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 702 married individuals, 75 widows or widowers and 76 individuals who are divorced.[8]

since 2000Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 558 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.4 persons per household.[7] There were 163 households that consist of only one person and 43 households with five or more people. In 2000Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., a total of 554 apartments (92.2% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 29 apartments (4.8%) were seasonally occupied and 18 apartments (3.0%) were empty.[10] since 2009Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the construction rate of new housing units was 0.7 new units per 1000 residents.[7] The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2010Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., was 1.5%.[7]

The historical population is given in the following chart:[2][11] <timeline> Colors=

 id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9)
 id:darkgrey  value:gray(0.8)

ImageSize = width:1080 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:1500 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:300 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:60 start:0 PlotData=

 color:yellowgreen width:42   mark:(line,white) align:center
 bar:1531 from:start till:96
 bar:1531 at:106 fontsize:S text: "24 Hearths"  shift:(7,5)
 bar:1750 from:start till:201 text:"201"
 bar:1850 from:start till:230 text:"230"
 bar:1860 from:start till:384 text:"384"
 bar:1870 from:start till:396 text:"396"
 bar:1880 from:start till:449 text:"449"
 bar:1888 from:start till:445 text:"445"
 bar:1900 from:start till:473 text:"473"
 bar:1910 from:start till:577 text:"577"
 bar:1920 from:start till:570 text:"570"
 bar:1930 from:start till:543 text:"543"
 bar:1941 from:start till:485 text:"485"
 bar:1950 from:start till:605 text:"605"
 bar:1960 from:start till:1106 text:"1,106"
 bar:1970 from:start till:1483 text:"1,483"
 bar:1980 from:start till:1456 text:"1,456"
 bar:1990 from:start till:1480 text:"1,480"
 bar:2000 from:start till:1409 text:"1,409"

</timeline>

Politics

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 24.72% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (24.63%), the FDP (16.58%) and the LPS Party (14.93%). In the federal election, a total of 475 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 52.4%.[12]

Economy

since  2010Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane had an unemployment rate of 5.3%. since 2008Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 16 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 7 businesses involved in this sector. 775 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 17 businesses in this sector. 132 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 33 businesses in this sector.[7] There were 748 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 42.4% of the workforce.

In 2008Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". the total number of full-time equivalent jobs was 864. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 12, all of which were in agriculture. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 754 of which 498 or (66.0%) were in manufacturing and 256 (34.0%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 98. In the tertiary sector; 27 or 27.6% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 7 or 7.1% were in the movement and storage of goods, 18 or 18.4% were in a hotel or restaurant, 3 or 3.1% were in the information industry, 4 or 4.1% were technical professionals or scientists, 9 or 9.2% were in education and 14 or 14.3% were in health care.[13]

In 2000Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 542 workers who commuted into the municipality and 459 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net importer of workers, with about 1.2 workers entering the municipality for every one leaving. About 6.1% of the workforce coming into Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane are coming from outside Switzerland.[14] Of the working population, 15.1% used public transportation to get to work, and 55.5% used a private car.[7]

Religion

From the 2000 censusTemplate:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., 408 or 29.0% were Roman Catholic, while 482 or 34.2% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 10 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.71% of the population), there were 2 individuals (or about 0.14% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 92 individuals (or about 6.53% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 68 (or about 4.83% of the population) who were Islamic. There was 1 person who was Buddhist and 4 individuals who belonged to another church. 327 (or about 23.21% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 61 individuals (or about 4.33% of the population) did not answer the question.[8]

Education

In Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane about 481 or (34.1%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 149 or (10.6%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 149 who completed tertiary schooling, 51.7% were Swiss men, 29.5% were Swiss women, 10.7% were non-Swiss men and 8.1% were non-Swiss women.[8]

In the canton of Neuchâtel most municipalities provide two years of non-mandatory kindergarten, followed by five years of mandatory primary education. The next four years of mandatory secondary education is provided at thirteen larger secondary schools, which many students travel out of their home municipality to attend.[15] The kindergarten is combined with Montmollin and Coffrane while the primary school is combined with Coffrane. During the 2010-11 school year, there were 3 kindergarten classes with a total of 43 students between the municipalities. In the same year, there were 7 primary classes with a total of 139 students.[16]

since 2000Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 8 students in Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane who came from another municipality, while 140 residents attended schools outside the municipality.[14]

References

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  1. Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office Template:In lang accessed 2 January 2013
  2. a b Template:HDS
  3. a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics 2009 data Template:In lang accessed 25 March 2010
  4. Flags of the World.com accessed 27-October-2011
  5. Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TABScript error: No such module "Unsubst". Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter Template:In lang accessed 3 October 2012
  6. Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Superweb database - Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008 Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 19 June 2010
  7. a b c d e f g Swiss Federal Statistical Office Template:Webarchive accessed 27-October-2011
  8. a b c d e STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 - 2000 Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 2 February 2011
  9. Canton of Neuchatel Statistics, République et canton de Neuchâtel - Recensement annuel de la population Template:In lang accessed 13 October 2011
  10. Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 - Gebäude und Wohnungen Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 28 January 2011
  11. Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Bevölkerungsentwicklung nach Region, 1850-2000 Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 29 January 2011
  12. Swiss Federal Statistical Office, Nationalratswahlen 2007: Stärke der Parteien und Wahlbeteiligung, nach Gemeinden/Bezirk/Canton Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 28 May 2010
  13. Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Betriebszählung: Arbeitsstätten nach Gemeinde und NOGA 2008 (Abschnitte), Sektoren 1-3 Template:Webarchive Template:In lang accessed 28 January 2011
  14. a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb Template:In lang accessed 24 June 2010
  15. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. Statistical Department of the Canton of Neuchâtel Mémento de l'année scolaire 2010/2011 Template:In lang accessed 17 October 2011

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External links

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