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Lepidocolaptes is a genus of birds in the ovenbird family Furnariidae. These are relatively small woodcreepers (subfamily Dendrocolaptinae) with fairly long, thin and slightly decurved bills.
Taxonomy
The genus Lepidocolaptes was introduced in 1853 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach.[1] The name combines the Ancient Greek lepis meaning "scale" with kolaptēs meaning "pecker".[2] The type species was designated as the scaled woodcreeper by George Robert Gray in 1855.[3][4]
Species
The genus contains 11 species:[5]
| Image |
Scientific name |
Common Name |
Distribution
|
| File:White-striped Woodcreeper (Lepidocolaptes leucogaster) (8079381062) (2).jpg |
Lepidocolaptes leucogaster |
White-striped woodcreeper |
Mexico.
|
| File:Streak-headed Woodcreeper - Darién - Panama (48444473992).jpg |
Lepidocolaptes souleyetii |
Streak-headed woodcreeper |
southern Mexico to northwestern Peru, northern Brazil and Guyana, and also on Trinidad.
|
| File:Lepidocolaptes angustirostris -Argentina-8.jpg |
Lepidocolaptes angustirostris |
Narrow-billed woodcreeper |
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Suriname, and Uruguay.
|
| File:Trepatroncos Corona Punteada - panoramio.jpg |
Lepidocolaptes affinis |
Spot-crowned woodcreeper |
central Mexico in the east, the Sierra Madre Orientals, to northern Panama.
|
| File:Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger (Trepatroncos montañero) (14033555252).jpg |
Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger |
Montane woodcreeper |
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.
|
| File:Lepidocolaptes squamatus; Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil (cropped).jpg |
Lepidocolaptes squamatus |
Scaled woodcreeper |
Brazil.
|
| File:Lepidocolaptes falcinellus - Scalloped Woodcreeper; Monte Verde, Camanducaia, Minas Gerais, Brazil (cropped).jpg |
Lepidocolaptes falcinellus |
Scalloped woodcreeper |
southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and far northeastern Argentina.
|
| File:Lepidocolaptes albolineatus - Lineated woodcreeper, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.jpg |
Lepidocolaptes albolineatus |
Guianan woodcreeper |
Brazil, French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, and eastern Venezuela.
|
| File:Lepidocolaptes duidae - Duida Woodcreeper; Iquitos, Peru.jpg |
Lepidocolaptes duidae |
Duida woodcreeper |
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.
|
| File:Lepidocolaptes fatimalimae - Inambari woodcreeper.jpg |
Lepidocolaptes fatimalimae |
Inambari woodcreeper |
southwestern Amazonia
|
| File:Lepidocolaptes layardi - Layard's Woodcreeper; Parauapebas, Para, Brazil (cropped).jpg |
Lepidocolaptes fuscicapillus |
Dusky-capped woodcreeper (formerly named Rondonia woodcreeper) |
southeastern Amazonia
|
The lesser woodcreeper was formerly included in this genus, but is now in Xiphorhynchus.
References
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