La Vallée-du-Richelieu Regional County Municipality

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La Vallée-du-Richelieu (Script error: No such module "IPA"., The Valley of the Richelieu) is a regional county municipality in the Montérégie region in southwestern Quebec, Canada. Its seat is McMasterville.

It surrounds the Richelieu River as the river flows north from Lake Champlain in the United States to the Saint Lawrence River northeast of Montreal at Sorel-Tracy, Quebec. Dramatically different from the mountainous terrain to the south, the river valley is a vast plain that has been developed with extensive farmlands.

In the 21st century, the Richelieu River is very popular for both U.S. and Canadian recreational boaters, providing a connection that can bring boaters all the way from the outlet of the Saint Lawrence River to New York Harbor. A number of old fortifications exist dating back to the 17th century; they were built by the French in an effort to try to prevent the Iroquois from using the river as a way to attack the French settlers in the area. Fort Richelieu is at the mouth of the Richelieu River. Fort St. Louis (now Fort Chambly) at Chambly, Fort Sainte-Thérèse, and Fort Saint-Jean at Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, are on the way. Fort St. Anne Isle La Motte, Vermont in Lake Champlain is near the river's source. The region is informally known as la Vallée-des-Forts.

Subdivisions

There are 13 subdivisions within the RCM:[1]

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Former municipalities

Demographics

Population

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Language

Canada Census Mother Tongue - La Vallée-du-Richelieu Regional County Municipality, Quebec[2]
Census Total
French
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English
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French & English
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Other
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Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2021
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131,803
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117,755 Increase 2.84% 89.34% 6,010 Increase 50.6% 4.56% 1,965 Increase 19.5% 1.49% 6,010 Increase 50.8% 4.56%
2016
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123,485
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114,405 Increase 5.7% 92.6% 3,990 Decrease 1.7% 3.2% 1105 Increase 77.82% 0.80% 3985 Increase 61.0% 2.14%
2011
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115,690
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108,230 Increase 9.5% 93.55% 4,060 Increase 0.6% 3.51% 925 Increase 55.5% 0.80% 2,475 Increase 4.4% 2.14%
2006
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105,870
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98,870 Decrease 8.6% 93.39% 4,035 Decrease 41.9% 3.81% 595 Decrease 43.3% 0.56% 2,370 Decrease 2.1% 2.24%
2001
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118,635
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108,215 Increase 5.8% 91.22% 6,950 Decrease 2.7% 5.86% 1,050 Increase 8.8% 0.88% 2,420 Decrease 3.2% 2.04%
1996
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112,920
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102,310 n/a 90.60% 7,145 n/a 6.33% 965 n/a 0.85% 2,500 n/a 2.21%

Transportation

Access Routes

Highways and numbered routes that run through the municipality, including external routes that start or finish at the county border:

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See also

References

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External links

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