LB&SCR C3 class

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History

This class was intended to replace the smaller Robert Billinton C2 class 0-6-0 on the heaviest freight services. However, although they had an effective boiler, their performance proved to be disappointing and the fuel consumption high. Rather than building any further examples Marsh preferred to rebuild the existing locomotives into the C2X class. The members of the C3 class therefore spent their days on secondary freight trains in mid Sussex. Seven of the class spent most of their lives at Horsham and as a result the class was nicknamed "Horsham Goods".

The boiler designed by Marsh for the C3 class was later used with considerably more success on the SR Z class 0-8-0 of 1929.[1]

Grouping and Nationalisation

All of the class passed to the Southern Railway in 1923, but the trade recession of the 1930s caused a decline in freight traffic resulting in the withdrawal of two locomotives in 1936/7. However, the advent of the Second World War ensured that the remaining examples all survived until after the nationalisation of the railways to British Railways in 1948. The remaining locomotives in the class were all withdrawn between 1948 and 1952. No examples have been preserved.

Locomotive Summary

C3 class locomotive fleet summary
LBSC
No.
SR
No.
BR
No.
Date
Built

Withdrawn
300 2300 32300 Template:Dts Template:Dts
301 2301 32301 Template:Dts Template:Dts
302 2302 32302 Template:Dts Template:Dts
303 2303 32303 Template:Dts Template:Dts
304 2304 Template:Dts Template:Dts
305 2305 Template:Dts Template:Dts
306 2306 Template:Dts Template:Dts
307 2307 Template:Dts Template:Dts
308 2308 Template:Dts Template:Dts
309 2309 Template:Dts Template:Dts

References

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  1. Bradley, D.L. (1975). Locomotives of the Southern Railway Part 1. London: Railway Correspondence and Travel Society. Template:ISBN. pp. 43–7.

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Sources

  • Bradley, D.L. (1974) Locomotives of the London Brighton and South Coast Railway, Part 3. Railway Correspondence and Travel Society.

External links

  • [1] SREmG image gallery
  • [2] Rail UK database C3

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