Knut Agathon Wallenberg
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Knut Agathon Wallenberg Template:Postnominals (19 May 1853 – 1 June 1938) was a Swedish banker and politician, he was also a Knight of the Order of the Seraphim. Wallenberg was Minister for Foreign Affairs 1914–1917, and member of the Riksdag's Första kammaren (the Upper house) 1907–1919. Together with his wife, he created Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, which is one of the main contributors to the private university Stockholm School of Economics. Wallenberg was one of the founders of the Stockholm School of Economics, and is also seen as the founder of the community of Saltsjöbaden and an associated railroad.
Early life
Wallenberg was born on 19 May 1853 in Katarina Parish, Stockholm,[1] the son of André Oscar Wallenberg (1816–1886) and his first wife Catharina Wilhelmina Andersson (1826–1855). He was the brother of Oscara (1847–1863), Jacob (1851–1872), and Wilhelm (1855–1910).Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn He also had 14 half-siblings, including Gustaf (1863–1937), Marcus (1864–1943), and Victor (1875–1970).
Career
In 1874 Wallenberg was commissioned as a naval officer and became Acting Sub-Lieutenant (Underlöjtnant) in the Swedish Navy the same year and joined the board of Stockholms Enskilda Bank.[2] In 1876 he went to Georgiis' Banking Institution (Georgiis bankinstitut), and he was appointed lieutenant in the navy in 1876, from which he resigned in 1882. Wallenberg was then employed by the Crédit Lyonnais in Paris from 1877 to 1878. After his father's death, Wallenberg, who has long been involved in the management of Stockholms Enskilda Bank, took over as the CEO. In many respects his father's spiritual heir, the company led by him became one of Sweden's foremost, which mediated the taking up of large government loans and other significant deals. He was also the driving force for many in the economic field, including in the creation of the residential community Saltsjöbaden near Stockholm and the railways connecting these places. From 1883 he belonged to the Stockholm City Council (Stockholms stadsfullmäktige) and from 1890 its Drafting Committee (Beredningsutskottet).[2]
Personal life
In 1878 he married Alice Olga Constance Nickelsen (1858–1956).[2] The couple adopted Jeanne Nyström (1885–1962), who was then two years old, in 1887 and she was named Nannie Wallenberg. She was born out of wedlock to Jean Karadja Pasha, and thus half-sister to Constantin Karadja.
Death
Wallenberg died on 1 June 1938 in Skeppsholm Parish, Stockholm.[1]
Awards
Swedish
- File:Order of the Seraphim - Ribbon bar.svg File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Knight and Commander of the Orders of His Majesty the King (Order of the Seraphim) (6 June 1916)[3]
- File:Order of the Seraphim - Ribbon bar.svg File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden King Gustaf V's Jubilee Commemorative Medal (1928)[4]
- File:Order of the Vasa - Ribbon bar.svg File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Commander Grand Cross of the Order of Vasa (24 January 1912)[5]
- File:Order of the Vasa - Ribbon bar.svg File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Commander First Class of the Order of Vasa (23 September 1897)[6]
- File:Order of the Polar Star - Ribbon bar, pre 1975.svg File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Commander First Class of the Order of the Polar Star (15 October 1906)[7]
- File:Order of the Polar Star - Ribbon bar, pre 1975.svg File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Knight of the Order of the Polar Star (1890)[8]
Foreign
- File:DNK Order of Danebrog Grand Cross BAR.png File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog (between 1910 and 1915)[9][10]
- File:DNK Order of Danebrog Commander 1st Degree BAR.png File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark Commander First Class of the Order of the Dannebrog (at the latest 1905)[6]
- File:Legion Honneur GC ribbon.svg File:Flag of France.svg France Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (between 1910 and 1915)[9][10]
- File:Legion Honneur Officier ribbon.svg File:Flag of France.svg France Officer of the Legion of Honour (at the latest 1905)[6]
- File:St Olavs Orden storkors stripe.svg File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav (between 1910 and 1915)[9][10]
- File:St Olavs Orden kommandør med stjerne stripe.svg File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway Commander First Class of the Order of St. Olav (at the latest 1905)[6]
- File:Ord.Aquilarossa-COM.png File:Flag of Prussia (1892-1918).svg Prussia Knight Second Class of the Order of the Red Eagle with Star (between 1905 and 1908)[6][11]
- File:Order St. Stanislaus (Russia) ribbon.svg File:Flag of Russia.svg Russian Empire Knight Second Class of the Order of Saint Stanislaus with Star (at the latest 1905)[6]
- File:Order of the White Elephant - 2nd Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg File:Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand Second Class of the Order of the White Elephant (between 1905 and 1908)[6][11]
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Honours
- Member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (1928)
- Honorary member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts (1913)[12]
- Honorary member of the Royal Swedish Society of Naval Sciences (1914)[13]
See also
References
Notes
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Further reading
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External links
- Pages with script errors
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- 1853 births
- 1938 deaths
- Ministers for foreign affairs of Sweden
- Members of the Första kammaren
- Swedish bankers
- Wallenberg family
- Swedish Navy officers
- Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
- Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts
- Members of the Royal Swedish Society of Naval Sciences
- People from Stockholm