River Kinder

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Kinder Downfall)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Main otherScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Main other The River Kinder (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell) is a small river, only about Template:Convert long, in northwestern Derbyshire, England. Rising on the peat moorland plateau of Kinder Scout, it flows generally westwards to its confluence with the River Sett at Bowden Bridge (a Grade II listed packhorse bridge[1]). En route it flows through the Kinder Gates rocks, over the waterfall known as Kinder Downfall, and through Kinder Reservoir, built in 1903–12 by the Stockport Corporation Water Works. Formerly, until the 19th century at least, the name was also applied to the River Sett as far as its confluence with the River Goyt in New Mills.[2]

Kinder Downfall

File:Kinder Downfall in spate.jpg
Kinder Downfall

Kinder Downfall is the tallest waterfall in the Peak District, with a Template:Convert fall. The waterfall was formerly known as Kinder Scut, and it is from this that the plateau derives its name. Although usually little more than a trickle in summer, in spate conditions it is impressive. In certain wind conditions (notably when there is a strong west wind), the water is blown back on itself,[3] and the resulting cloud of spray can be seen from several miles away.[4] The Pennine Way crosses the River Kinder above Kinder Downfall.[5] When frozen in hard winters, the waterfall is a venue for ice-climbing,[6] and it is also the highlight of a fell race that bears its name.[7]

Kinder Reservoir

File:KinderReservoir.JPG
Kinder Reservoir from White Brow

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Stockport Corporation took over Stockport and District Waterworks Company in 1899 and immediately started investigating potential new water supplies. James Mansergh, consulting engineer, identified a site above Hayfield. Abram Kellett of Ealing was contracted to build a masonry dam and a standard-gauge railway to convey materials and workers to the site (though some navvies and their families lived in temporary huts built a short distance down the valley). Two farms were demolished during the construction. Work started in 1903 but geological difficulties prompted suspension of construction in 1905 and eventually a change in design to a clay/earth dam. Stockport Corporation and the original contractor (Kelletts) resorted to the courts over financial issues and the Corporation's unilateral termination of the contract. Construction eventually resumed in 1908, under the supervision of G H Hill and Sons. The opening ceremony was held on 11 July 1912.[8] Kinder Reservoir has a capacity of approximately Template:Convert and a surface area of Template:Convert. The adjacent filter house was decommissioned in 1996, following the opening of the new Wybersley Water Treatment Works at High Lane, near Stockport, to which the reservoir's water is now piped for treatment.[9]

See also

References

Template:Sister project Template:Attached KML Template:Reflist

Template:High Peak Script error: No such module "Navbox".

Template:Authority control

  1. Template:National Heritage List for England
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. Template:Cite map
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".