Kiens
Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Kiens (Script error: No such module "IPA".; Template:Langx Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a comune (municipality) and a village in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about Script error: No such module "convert". northeast of Bolzano.
Geography
As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 2,726 and an area of Script error: No such module "convert"..[1]
Kiens borders the following municipalities: Pfalzen, Rodeneck, St. Lorenzen, Mühlwald, Terenten and Vintl.
Frazioni
The municipality of Kiens contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Ehrenburg (Casteldarne), Getzenberg (Monghezzo), Hofern (Corti) and St. Sigmund (San Sigismondo).
History
The hamlet appears for the first time in the Freising book of traditions (Traditionsbuch) in a deed issued in the years 1005—39 as ″locus Kiehna″.[2]
Coat-of-arms
The emblem is based on that of the family Schöneck; on gules a curved pile argent. In the right corner take place a five-pointed argent star, symbolizing the five villages in the municipality. The emblem was adopted in 1961.[3]
Society
Linguistic distribution
According to the 2024 census, 92.61% of the population speak German, 6.11% Italian and 1.28% Ladin as first language.[4]
Demographic evolution
<timeline> Colors=
id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8)
ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:3000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo
BarData=
bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001
PlotData=
color:barra width:20 align:left
bar:1861 from: 0 till:0 bar:1871 from: 0 till:0 bar:1881 from: 0 till:0 bar:1901 from: 0 till:0 bar:1911 from: 0 till:0 bar:1921 from: 0 till:1479 bar:1931 from: 0 till:1594 bar:1936 from: 0 till:1696 bar:1951 from: 0 till:1750 bar:1961 from: 0 till:1948 bar:1971 from: 0 till:2198 bar:1981 from: 0 till:2410 bar:1991 from: 0 till:2476 bar:2001 from: 0 till:2641
PlotData=
bar:1861 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1881 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1901 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1911 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:1479 fontsize:XS text: 1479 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:1594 fontsize:XS text: 1594 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:1696 fontsize:XS text: 1696 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:1750 fontsize:XS text: 1750 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:1948 fontsize:XS text: 1948 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:2198 fontsize:XS text: 2198 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:2410 fontsize:XS text: 2410 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:2476 fontsize:XS text: 2476 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:2641 fontsize:XS text: 2641 shift:(-8,5)
TextData=
fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT
</timeline>
Demographic evolution
Source:[5]
File:San Sigismondo Demographic Evolution.gif
St. Sigmund
St. Sigmund is a frazione of Kiens, its origins date back to 1050, when first it was called Burin and after Peuren, in 1317.
The town is located where the valley widens into a large flat area, for that reason it enjoys excellent weather conditions throughout the year.
From an architectural point of view, the buildings in the area are based on original South Tyrolean farmsteads style. Especially is notable the parish church (1449–89), where is present the oldest and best preserved altar in Tyrol, dated around 1430. Another point of interest is the Church of Our Lady (Template:Langx) dating back to 1621 and built in Baroque style. Behind the railway station, in the river Rienz, there are the Ilstern thermal baths (German: Bad Ilstern), which once featured facilities for cures. Also in this area is the church of St. Ulrich that dates back to 1491 and is well preserved.
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ Overall demographics and other statistics: Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT).
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Heraldry of the World: Kiens
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Data from the Municipality of Kiens.
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
External links
- Official website of the municipality (in German and Italian)
- Official website of the frazione of St. SigmundScript error: No such module "Unsubst"..
Template:Commonscat-inline Script error: No such module "Navbox".