Kaspiysk

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Kaspiysk (Template:Langx; Lezgin: Каспи [Script error: No such module "IPA".]; Template:Langx; Template:Langx) is a city in Dagestan, Russia, located on the Caspian Sea, Script error: No such module "convert". southeast of Makhachkala. The 2010 Russian census recorded the city as being the fourth-largest in Dagestan. It is a working-class satellite city to Makhachkala.

Geography

Climate

Kaspiysk has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification: BSk). Script error: No such module "weather box".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

History

File:Тот же полигон..jpg
Derelict workshop of the Dagdizel Plant about 2 km out to sea
File:Lun-class ekranoplan 1.jpg
Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". at Kaspiysk in 2010

The city is one of the newer urban centers in Dagestan. It began in 1932 as a worker's encampment, servicing the needs of the nearby naval diesel engine manufacturer, Dagdizel. At the time, it was called Dvigatelstroy (Script error: No such module "Lang".), based upon the Russian word for "engine". During World War II, the site saw much growth due to the war effort, and became a center for major arms producers. In 1947, the settlement received the status of a city, and was given its current name, reflecting its location on the shores of the Caspian Sea.

On November 16, 1996, 68 people were killed in a Chechen bomb attack targeting an apartment.[1]

On May 9, 2002, 43 people were killed after a bombing during a Victory Day Parade.[2]

File:NASA FIRMS 2024-11-03 Kaspiysk.png
Satellite imagery of the Kaspiysk naval base and Dagdizel Plant

On November 6, 2024, Ukraine launched its first drone attack on the Kaspiysk naval base with an A-22 reportedly damaging two Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".s and one Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". of the Caspian Flotilla and causing the nearby Makhachkala airport to halt operations.[3][4][5] According to Russian social media the attack comprised four drones one of which crashed near a road causing a civilian to be hospitalized.[6]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as the City of Kaspiysk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[7] As a municipal division, the City of Kaspiysk is incorporated as Kaspiysk Urban Okrug.[8]

Demographics

<templatestyles src="Module:Historical populations/styles.css"/>Script error: No such module "Historical populations".Population: Template:Ru-census2021 Template:Ru-census2010 Template:Replace (2002 Census);[9] Template:Replace (1989 Soviet census);[10].

Ethnic groups (2021 census):[11]

Religion

Predominant faiths of Kaspiysk city are Sunni Islam and Orthodox Christianity.

Islam

Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Russian Orthodox

The city belongs to the Diocese of Makhachkala. Kaspiysk parish was formed in 1990 with the blessings of the Metropolitan of Stavropol and Baku, and was officially registered in 1994. In 2000, the community consecrated St. Kazan Church.

Seventh Day Adventists

In 2010, the Seventh Day Adventists dedicated a house of worship in the city. It became the target of two explosives attacks within two months.

Economy

The city is home to:

  • Dagdizel machine-building factory, founded in 1932. It produces diesel engines, electric motors, torpedoes, and other products for the Russian Navy.
  • A naval base and harbour is located near the Dagdizel factory
  • JSC Caspian Sea precision mechanics - machine-building factory, founded in 1960. It manufactures maritime navigation equipment for military and commercial use.
  • a brick factory
  • a stone processing factory.

At the North side of the city is a seaport.

Sports

The city hosts the Anzhi Arena stadium, home to the FC Anzhi Makhachkala Russian football club, which competes in the Russian Football Premier League.

The city was to bid to host the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics,[12] however the bid was abandoned due to a lack of government support.[13]

Notable people

Miscellaneous

The city is home to a large naval storage facility that houses Russian hovercraft and ekranoplans.

References

Notes

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. Template:Cite tweet
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. Law #16
  8. Law #6
  9. Template:Ru-pop-ref
  10. Template:Ru-pop-ref
  11. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. Zhukov gives backing to Dagestan 2018 Youth Olympics bid
  13. Dagestan bid for 2018 Summer Youth Olympics abandoned

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Sources

External links

Template:Sister-inline

Script error: No such module "Navbox". Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Template:Wikivoyage