Karl von Fischer

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for clobbered parameters".Template:Wikidata image Karl (Carl) von Fischer (19 September 1782 – 12 February 1820) was a German architect.[1][2] His plans had considerable influence on the architecture of neo-classicism in Munich[2] and South Germany.

Biography

Fischer was born in Mannheim.[1] From 1796 Fischer was trained by Maximilian von Verschaffelt before he moved to Vienna in 1799 to study architecture[2] under Ferdinand von Hohenberg.

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Prinz-Carl-Palais in Munich

An early design, at the age of only 22, the Prinz-Carl-Palais in Munich (completed 1803),[2] made him famousScript error: No such module "Unsubst". and he became a professor of architecture at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich in 1809.[2] In 1811–18 Fischer constructed the National Theatre, destroyed in an 1823 fire.[2] He also created the plan for the extension of Munich, especially for the Brienner Strasse with the circular Karolinenplatz and the Königsplatz, the last of which was built to Klenze's plan.[2]

Fischer, who was a representative of pure classicism[2] and who rejected romantic historism,Script error: No such module "Unsubst". was soon displaced by Leo von Klenze as chief architect for the Bavarian court.[2] He died in Munich[1] aged 38,[2] and is buried in the Alter Südfriedhof.

His notable pupils include Friedrich von Gärtner.[2]

See also

References

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  1. a b c Fischer, Karl von. Benezit Dictionary of Artists (Oxford University Press; 2011)
  2. a b c d e f g h i j k Claudia Bölling. Fischer, Karl von. Grove Art Online (Oxford University Press; 2003)

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