Karen Krantzcke

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Karen Krantzcke (1 February 1946 – 11 April 1977) was an Australian tennis player. She achieved a world top ten singles ranking in 1970.[1] In her short career, she made the quarterfinals or better at each of the four Grand Slam championships in both singles and doubles. She also won the Australian Open in doubles, and assisted Australia to victory in the Federation Cup.

At the age of 31, Krantzcke died from a heart attack while jogging in Florida, United States, where she was playing on the Challenger circuit.[2][3]

Early career

Krantzcke, a tall right-handed player, achieved much junior success including winning the Australian junior singles title in 1966.[4]

Professional career

Her most successful season came in 1969/70. After reaching the US Open quarterfinals, she reached the semifinals at the Australian Open and the French Open and then reached the quarterfinals at Wimbledon. At these tournaments, she upset highly ranked players like Virginia Wade, Françoise Dürr, and Judy Tegart Dalton.[5]

During this time, she also combined with Dalton to win the Federation Cup for Australia, remaining undefeated in singles and doubles on the German clay.[6]

After Wimbledon in 1970, 'Kran' took eighteen months off the tour after discovering she was hypoglycemic.[7]

On returning to the tour, she was never able to get back to her best form. She continued to do well in her home Australian championship and reached the semi-finals for the second time in 1977.[4] During her career she defeated Margaret Court, Evonne Goolagong Cawley four times, Billie Jean King twice, Kerry Melville Reid four times, and Virginia Wade. At the New South Wales Open in 1974 Krantzcke defeated Evonne Goolagong Cawley in the final 6–2, 6–3 and at Strathfield in 1969 she defeated Evonne Goolagong Cawley in the final 6–3, 6–4.[8]

Death

While playing on the Challenger circuit in the US in 1977, Krantzcke suffered a heart attack while jogging. In response to her untimely death, the WTA instituted the Karen Krantzcke Sportsmanship Award which is still awarded annually to an active WTA Tour player after a vote by fellow tennis pros.

A street in the Canberra suburb of Nicholls, Australian Capital Territory, Krantzcke Crescent, is named after the tennis star.[9]

Team results

Krantzcke played twice in Federation Cup for Australia; in 1966 and 1970.[6] She also represented Australia in the Bonne Bell Cup in 1974.[9]

Grand Slam finals

Doubles (1 title, 3 runners-up)

Result Year Championship Surface Partner Opponents Score
Win 1968 Australian Championships Grass Template:Flagicon Kerry Melville Template:Flagicon Judy Tegart Dalton
Template:Flagicon Lesley Turner Bowrey
6–4, 3–6, 6–2
Loss 1970 Australian Open Grass Template:Flagicon Kerry Melville Template:Flagicon Margaret Court
Template:Flagicon Judy Tegart Dalton
3–6, 1–6
Loss 1972 Australian Open Grass Template:Flagicon Patricia Coleman Template:Flagicon Helen Gourlay
Template:Flagicon Kerry Harris
0–6, 4–6
Loss 1974 Wimbledon Grass Template:Flagicon Helen Gourlay Template:Flagicon Evonne Goolagong
Template:Flagicon Peggy Michel
6–2, 4–6, 3–6

Grand Slam singles tournament timeline

Template:Performance key

Tournament 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977
Australia 2R 2R 3R 3R QF QF SF A 2R QF QF A A SF A
France A A 3R 2R 3R 1R SF A 3R A A A A A
Wimbledon A A 4R 3R 2R 4R QF A 2R 2R 4R A A A
United States A A A A 3R QF A A 3R 3R 3R A A A

Note: The Australian Open was held twice in 1977, in January and December.

References

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  3. Time Magazine – Ready, Set, Sweat – 6 January 1977
  4. a b ITF Database
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  9. a b ACT Legislation 2000

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External links

Template:Australian Championships women's doubles champions Template:Australian Championships girls' singles champions Template:Australian Championships girls' doubles champions