Kappa Columbae

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Template:Short description

κ Columbae
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Columba
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.37[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0.5 IIIa[3]
U−B Template:Engvar +0.83[2]
B−V Template:Engvar +1.00[2]
Variable type Suspected[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)24.20[3] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −0.28[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +87.94[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)17.87±0.16 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.63[5]
Details[3]
Mass1.76 Template:Solar mass
Radius10.5[6] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity57.5 Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)2.59 cgs
TemperatureScript error: No such module "val". K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.11 dex
Age1.68 Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
κ Col, CD−35°2800, FK5 238, HD 43785, HIP 29807, HR 2256, SAO 196643.[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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Kappa Columbae, Latinized from κ Columbae, is a solitary[8] star in the southern constellation of Columba. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 4.37,[2] which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 17.87 mas,[1] it is located at a distance of 183 light years from the Sun. It has a peculiar velocity of Script error: No such module "val"., making it a candidate runaway star.[9]

This is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K0.5 IIIa.[3] The measured angular diameter of this star, after correction for limb darkening, is Script error: No such module "val"..[10] At the estimated distance of this star, this yields a physical size of about 10.5 times the radius of the Sun.[6] It has an estimated 1.76 times the mass of the Sun and is about 1.7 billion years old. The star radiates 57.5 times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 4,876 K.[3] It is catalogued as a suspected variable star.[4]

In Chinese, Script error: No such module "Lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang".), meaning Grandson, refers to an asterism consisting of κ Columbae and θ Columbae.[11] Consequently, κ Columbae itself is known as Script error: No such module "Lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang"., Template:Langx.).[12]

References

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  4. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  6. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".. The radius (R*) is given by:
    2R*=(56.01.75103) AU0.0046491 AU/R21.1R
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  10. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. Template:In lang 中國星座神話, written by 陳久金. Published by 台灣書房出版有限公司, 2005, Template:ISBN.
  12. Template:In lang AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 7 月 16 日 Template:Webarchive

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Template:Stars of Columba