Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum
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The Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum, also known as Kam Wah Chung Company Building, is a state park and a National Historic Landmark that preserves early Chinese culture in John Day in the U.S. state of Oregon.[1] Built in the 1865 by George Hazeltine as a supply depot or stagecoach stop along the Dalles-Canyon City wagon road.,[2] it is the best-preserved example of a Chinese herbal apothecary and mercantile establishment dating to the post-Civil War period of growth in the Western United States.[3]
History
The Kam Wah Chung (Template:Zh)[4] Company Building was built along a wagon road later known as The Dalles Military Road, possibly as a trading post serving placer mining operations on Canyon Creek. By 1878, it was under lease to the Kam Wah Chung Company, which was purchased in 1887 by the partnership of Ing Hay (known also as "Doc Hay") (Template:Zh)[4][5] and Lung On (Template:Zh),[4] Chinese immigrants from Canton.[3]
The building remained abandoned after Ing Hay died in 1952. He asked that the building be deeded to the city of John Day with the provision it be turned into a museum. His wish, and the ownership of the building, were forgotten until 1967. While surveying for a new park the city discovered its ownership of the building and began to restore it as it was in the 1940s. The city also has custody of many of the company's records and personal documents relating to the proprietors.[3]
CurrentlyScript error: No such module "Unsubst". the Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum contains one of the most extensive collections of materials from the century-long influx of Chinese immigrants in the American West. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973 and designated a National Historic Landmark by the Secretary of the Interior in 2005.[1][3]
The museum received particular attention from Oregon First Lady Mary Oberst, wife of Governor Ted Kulongoski, who helped raise $1.5 million in private funds to renovate the building into a state park.[6] The renovation began in November 2006 and was re-opened in August 2007. The renovated museum's grand re-opening was celebrated on May 3, 2008.[7][8]
See also
- List of Oregon state parks
- List of National Historic Landmarks in Oregon
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Grant County, Oregon
References
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External links
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- Kam Wah Chung Documentary produced by Oregon Public Broadcasting
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- National Historic Landmarks in Oregon
- Chinese-American history
- Chinese-American museums
- Chinese-American culture in Oregon
- Museums in Grant County, Oregon
- State parks of Oregon
- Ethnic museums in Oregon
- Parks in Grant County, Oregon
- National Register of Historic Places in Grant County, Oregon
- John Day, Oregon