Kaga-Bandoro

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Kaga-Bandoro (formerly Fort-Crampel and Crampel) is a market town and capital of the Nana-Grébizi prefecture of the Central African Republic. It represents the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kaga–Bandoro. The town has been renamed twice.

History

File:Fort Crampel marché 1900.jpeg
Fort-Crampel Market, 1900

In March 1897, Émile Gentil established a post in what is known as Kaga-Bandoro. On the next year, the post was named Fort-Crampel.[1] Two French colonial officials executed a deserter by dynamite on 14 July 1903 to celebrate Bastille Day and warn the locals not to rebel against the colonial government.[2][3][4] This egregious incident led to the scandal known as Fort Crampel Affair.

On 23 January 1961, Fort-Crampel was renamed to Crampel. Thirteen years later, Crampel was renamed to Kaga-Bandoro on 6 August 1974.[1]

File:Seleka fighter in Kaga-Bandoro.png
Séléka fighter in Kaga-Bandoro, 2014

On 25 December 2012 rebels from Séléka coalition took control of Kaga-Bandoro.[5] On 14 December 2015 rebels announced independence of Republic of Logone in Kaga-Bandoro. In September 2016 Kaga-Bandoro was reported to be under joint control of MPC and FPRC armed groups.[6] In December 2019 four armed groups were reportedly present in Kaga-Bandoro: MPC, FPRC, Anti-balaka and UPC.[7]

On 10 April 2021, the FACA and their Russian allies entered the city of Kaga-Bandoro.[8] This has caused the fleeing of the rebel forces previously occupying the town to the north towards Kabo and Batangafo.[8]

Climate

Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as tropical wet and dry (Aw).[9]

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See also

References

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