Křemže
Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Script error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator Křemže (Template:Langx) is a market town in Český Krumlov District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,000 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Křemže consists of ten municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[1]
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- Křemže (1,328)
- Bohouškovice (43)
- Chlum (817)
- Chlumeček (43)
- Chmelná (170)
- Lhotka (81)
- Loučej (95)
- Mříč (256)
- Stupná (115)
- Vinná (11)
Geography
Křemže is located about Script error: No such module "convert". north of Český Krumlov and Script error: No such module "convert". southwest of České Budějovice. It lies in the Bohemian Forest Foothills. The highest point is the mountain Kleť at Script error: No such module "convert". above sea level, located on the southern border of Křemže. There are several fishponds in the municipal territory. The entire territory of Křemže lies within the Blanský les Protected Landscape Area.
History
The first written mention of Křemže is from 1263. Until 1444, the village was owned by the Dubenský of Chlum family, then it was acquired by Oldřich II of Rosenberg. He sold it back to the Dubenský of Chlum family in 1451. In 1547, Křemže was inherited by the Častolár family. From 1678, the village was property of the monastery in Zlatá Koruna, which lasted until the abolishment of the monastery is 1785. Then it was merged with the Český Krumlov estate. In 1863, Křemže was promoted to a town.[2][3]
Demographics
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Transport
Křemže is located on the railway line České Budějovice–Volary.
Sights
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The main landmark of Křemže is the Church of Saint Michael the Archangel. It was probably built at the end of the 13th century. Pseudo-Gothic reconstruction took place in 1885–1887. The rectory next to the church dates from 1840 and was built after the old rectory was destroyed by fire.[3]
The oldest stone observation tower in the Czech Republic was built on Kleť in 1825. It was built by Count Josef Schwarzenberg. The tower was built in the neo-Gothic style and is Script error: No such module "convert". high. It used to be a trigonometric point for cartographic works. In 1925, a mountain hut was built on Kleť for tourists. It contains a sundial, the highest in the Czech Republic.[4]
References
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External links
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