Joseph Wenger

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "For". Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Joseph Numa Wenger (June 7, 1901 – September 2, 1970)[1] was a Rear-Admiral of the United States Navy[1] who served as the first Deputy Director of the Armed Forces Security Agency (AFSA), and later as the first Vice Director of the National Security Agency, from December 1952 to November 1953, after the separate divisions of the AFSA merged into the NSA. Wenger was one of the leaders responsible for the development of the NSA.[2] He was a native of Patterson, Louisiana.[3]

Work

Wenger was "one of the architects of centralized cryptology."[4] In February 1942 Navy power struggles led to the ousting of Laurance Safford from OP-20-G; with two new sections to be headed by Wenger (Communications: Decryption and Translation) and John R. Redman (Communications: Combat Intelligence). Safford was removed from current intelligence to a support and research role.[5] Safford was sidelined for the remainder of the war, as ultimately was Joseph Rochefort.

Wenger was integral in starting the AFSA (Armed Forces Security Agency), the predecessor to the NSA. During World War II he suggested that the Navy spend $2 million "to build 360 of its own four wheel bombes" to break the effective British monopoly on the Bombe.[6]

He retired in 1958,[1] but remained involved in the cryptographic community, including the NSA and private corporations, until his sudden death in 1970.[2]



See also

References

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External links

Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Deputy Director of the Armed Forces Security Agency, USN
1950–1951 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Vice Director of the National Security Agency
1952–1953 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

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