Jordan Bonel

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File:BnF ms. 854 fol. 121v - Jordan Bonel (1).jpg
Jordan Bonel (Iordans Bonels at top) as depicted in MS 854, folio 121v in the Bibliothèque Nationale de France (BnF).
File:BnF ms. 12473 fol. 102v - Jordan Bonel (1).jpg
Jordan Bonel as depicted in MS 12473, folio 102v in the BnF.

Jordan Bonel, sometimes also de Confolens[1] (fl. late 12th century), was a troubadour from western Aquitaine about whom very little is definitively known except that he was associated with the court of Alfonso II of Aragon.[2] His vida states that he was from Saintonge and he appears to have been contemporary with Bertran de Born.[3] His surviving corpus probably consists of three cansos, wherein only one is attributed to him, though its melody survives:[3]

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The melody has similar to those of Arnaut de Maruelh, but is rather conservative when compared with his more illustrious contemporaries.[2] It is in AAB form with musical rhymes at the cadences.[2]

One of Jordan's cansos is said to refer to the Holy Land by Linda Paterson, though neither she nor Kurt Lewent classifies it as a "crusading song".[5] The poem actually refers to Edessa as representing the far reaches of the earth. The same song celebrates Guiborc de Montausier, the "viscountess" of Chalais (Chales or Chaletz):

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References

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  • Aubrey, Elizabeth. The Music of the Troubadours. Indiana University Press, 1996. Template:ISBN.
  • Kastner, L. E. "Notes on the Poems of Bertran de Born." The Modern Language Review, Vol. 27, No. 4. (Oct., 1932), pp. 398–419.
  • Paterson, Linda M. "Occitan Literature and the Holy Land." The World of Eleanor of Aquitaine: Literature and Society in Southern France between the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries, edd. Marcus Bull and Catherine Léglu. Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 2005. Template:ISBN.

Notes

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  1. Also spelled "Confolent" or "Cofolen". There is some confusion regarding the identification of Jordan (de) Bonel (modern Occitan Bonèl) and Jordan de Confolens. Alfred Jeanroy rejected the identification.
  2. a b c Aubrey, 222.
  3. a b Aubrey, 10. His vida is less than completely reliable because it suffers some of the serious errors found in a razo for one of Bertran de Born's works.
  4. Jordan Bonel de Confolent
  5. Paterson, appendix I, 97.
  6. Kastner, 410.

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