Johnston, Rhode Island
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Johnston is a town in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States. The population was 29,568 at the 2020 census. Johnston is the site of the Clemence Irons House (1691), a stone-ender museum,[1] and the only landfill in Rhode Island. Incorporated on March 6, 1759, Johnston was named for the colonial attorney general, Augustus Johnston.[2][3]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". is land and Script error: No such module "convert". (2.91%) is water.
Neighborhoods
Neighborhoods in Johnston: Winsor Hill, Thornton (includes part of Cranston), Graniteville, Hughesdale, Morgan Mills, Manton, Simmonsville, Pocasset, West End, Belknap, Moswansicut Lake, Merino and Frog City.[4]
History
The area was first settled by English settlers in the seventeenth century as a farming community. In 1759 the town officially separated from Providence and was incorporated on March 6, 1759. Johnston was named for the current colonial attorney general, Augustus Johnston, who was later burned in effigy during the Stamp Act protests in 1765 and then fled Rhode Island as a Tory during the American Revolution in 1779.[3] The first house of worship in Johnston opened when the Baptist Meeting House in Belknap was constructed in 1771. During the American Revolution Rhode Island's only gunpowder mill was constructed in Graniteville, and the town hosted American General John Sullivan for a dinner in 1779 upon his departure from Rhode Island to fight in New York. In 1790 the Belknap School, the first public school in the town, was founded. In 1791 the Providence and Norwich Turnpike (today's Plainfield Pike) was chartered.[5]
Demographics
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| Census | Pop. | Template:Sronly | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1790 | 1,320 | — | |
| 1800 | 1,864 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1810 | 1,516 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1820 | 1,542 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1830 | 2,115 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1840 | 2,477 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1850 | 2,937 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1860 | 3,440 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1870 | 4,192 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1880 | 5,765 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1890 | 9,778 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1900 | 4,305 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1910 | 5,935 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1920 | 6,855 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1930 | 9,357 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1940 | 10,672 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1950 | 12,725 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1960 | 17,160 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1970 | 22,037 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1980 | 24,907 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1990 | 26,542 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2000 | 28,195 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2010 | 28,769 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2020 | 29,568 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[6][7] | |||
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At the 2020 census, there were 29,568 people and 11,359 households in the town. The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 12,501 housing units in the town. The racial makeup of the town was 79.45% White, 3.46% African American, 0.34% Native American, 3.05% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 6.52% from other races, and 7.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13% of the population.
There were 11,359 households, of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.7% were married couples living together, 30.5% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 16.7% had a male householder with no spouse present. 11.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.09.
Age distribution was 19.3% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 26.4% from 45 to 64, and 21.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years.
The median household income was $87,514, and the median family income was $104,950. The per capita income for the town was $45,447. About 8.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.9% of those under age 18 and 8.2% of those age 65 or over.
In 2000, 46.7% of Johnston residents identified themselves as being of Italian heritage. This was the highest percentage of Italian Americans of any municipality in the country.[8]
Parks and recreation
Local parks include the Johnston War Memorial Park and Snake Den State Park. Former Providence Mayor Joe Paolino purchased the Columbus statue that had been removed from Columbus Square in Providence.[9] In 2023, the statue was donated to the city and placed in Memorial Park with the unveiling held on Columbus Day.[10][11]
Government
The town is governed by a mayor (currently Joe Polisena Jr.) and a five-member town council.[12]
Johnston is policed by the Johnston Police Department.
Education
The Johnston Public School System has four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school. Johnston Senior High School is a 2005 Rhode Island Department of Education Regents' Commended School.[13]
In 2008, the Johnston School Committee decided to close both Graniteville and Calef Elementary schools. Students affected by the closures were transferred to Brown Avenue Elementary School and Winsor Hill Elementary School. This decision was not without controversy, as school officials, parents and teachers complained of inadequate staffing, increased neighborhood traffic and lack of attention for special-needs students.[14]
Media
Johnston has one local weekly newspaper, the Johnston Sun Rise.[15] The paper is complimentary, and can be found in many Johnston businesses.
Economy
Insurance company FM Global is based in Johnston.
In 2018, Providence-based Citizens Bank opened a $285 million corporate campus in the town. The project encompasses 425,000 square feet and employs around 3,000 people.[16]
Notable people
- Noel Acciari, hockey player, currently with the Pittsburgh Penguins
- Zenas Work Bliss, Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island from 1910 to 1913
- Jeanine Calkin, Rhode Island state senator
- Amanda Clayton, actress, graduate of Johnston Senior High School
- Paul DelVecchio (a.k.a. Pauly D); DJ, reality TV personality (Jersey Shore); graduate of Johnston Senior High School
- Deborah Fellela, member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives
- Mat Franco, magician
- Samuel Ward King, 15th Governor of Rhode Island; enacted laws that led to the Dorr Rebellion
- Lou Lamoriello, former general manager of the New Jersey Devils and the Toronto Maple Leafs. Now with the New York Islanders of the NHL
- Aria Mia Loberti, actress
- Frank Lombardo, Rhode Island state senator
- Christopher Lowrey, countertenor
- Dan Mazzulla, basketball player and coach
- Joe Mazzulla, head coach for the Boston Celtics
- Mario Mendez, member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives
- Joe Polisena, Rhode Island state senator; former mayor of Johnston
- Joey Spina, professional boxer
- Nathan B. Sprague, 19th-century politician
- Stephen Ucci, member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives
Sister cities
- Template:Flagdeco Panni, Apulia, Italy
See also
References
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External links
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