Jiangling Motors
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Distinguish". Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherTemplate:Main otherScript error: No such module "Check for clobbered parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Jiangling Motors Corporation Limited, abbreviated JMC, is a Chinese automobile manufacturer. According to company and press reports, the largest shareholder of JMC is Jiangling Investment, a company controlled equally by the state-owned enterprises Changan and Jiangling Motors Corporation Group (JMCG).[1][2]
History
The history of Jiangling Motors Corporation (JMC) can be traced to a truck repair shop opened in Nanchang in 1947 which operated under the name Nanchang Motors Repair Factory. A JMC predecessor started assembling vehicles in 1968. The company was granted the approval of Jiangxi Province Economic Restructuring Commission to be reorganized to establish a joint stock limited company on February 20, 1993. JMC A shares and B shares were listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on December 1, 1993, and September 29, 1995, respectively.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
In the 1990s, Ford lost a bid against American rival General Motors for getting a joint venture deal with the Chinese manufacturer SAIC Motor.[3] In 1995, as part of its push for getting new Chinese partners, Ford acquired B shares equivalent to a 20% equity in JMC, becoming the second-largest shareholder.[4][5] In 1996, JMC began selling its products in overseas markets, initially Egypt and the Middle East.[5] Template:As of, the largest overseas market by volume for JMC is Chile.[6] In 1997, JMC and Ford started the production of their first joint product, the Ford Transit, with JMC supplying various key components (as engines and axles)[5] and Ford the design. In 1998, after JMC issued additional B shares, Ford upped its stake to 30%.[4][5] In 2013, Ford purchased more B shares, increasing its stake to over 30%.[7]
In late 2010, Jiangling released the first passenger vehicle of JMC under the newly launched JMC Yusheng sub-brand, the Yusheng S350 SUV.[8]
In 2013, JMC reorganized the heavy truck manufacturer Changan Taiyuan as a wholly owned subsidiary named JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle.[9] In mid-2021, JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle was sold to Volvo Trucks.[10] Volvo Trucks later terminated the acquisition agreement, leaving JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle as a JMC subsidiary. Template:As of, JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle production and sales are suspended.[11]
In December 2021, JMC and Ford established a Shanghai-based joint venture focused on the production of passenger cars. The venture is called Jiangling Ford Motor Technology (Shanghai) Company (Jiangling Ford). JMC owns a 51% and Ford a 49% of its stake.[12]
Products
JMC (Jiangling)
A brand mainly for commercial vehicles
- JMC Teshun – Van
- JMC Fushun – Van
- Jiangling CV9 minivan
- JMC BaoWei (SUV)
- JMC pickup
- JMC Boarding (JMC Baodian) pickup
- JMC Yuhu pickup
- JMC Yuhu 3 pickup
- JMC Yuhu 5 pickup
- JMC Yuhu 7 pickup
- JMC Yuhu 9 pickup
- JMC Yuhu EV pickup
- JMC Qingka (Jiangling Light Truck) (small truck) – light trucks series
- JMC Convey (Kaiwei)
- JMC Conquer (Kairui and Kairui 800)
- JMC Carrying (Kaiyun)
- JMC Shunda
- JMC Shunda EV[13]
- JMC Yunba (commercial van)
- JMC E-Lushun (electric van for logistics)
- JMC E-Lushun V6 (BEV van)[14]
Yusheng
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
A brand for passenger vehicles.
- Yusheng S330 CUV
- Yusheng S350 SUV
Lexing
In June 2023, JMC unveiled Lexing (Template:Zh), its first sub-brand aimed to only be used on new energy vehicles, and presented its first model, an electric light truck.[15]
- Lexing E-Road[15]
Dadao
A brand for pickup trucks and SUVs. Launched in 2023.[16]
- Dadao Mohe
- Dadao EV (electric pickup truck)[17]
-
Dadao Mohe
Ford
- JMC Transit (minibus, developed by Ford and JMC jointly)
- JMC E-series SVO – based on Ford E-series vans:
- E350 Communication/Command Vehicle
- E250 Luxury Business Vehicle
- E350 Investigation Vehicle
- E350 Anti-riot Assault Vehicle
- Ford Equator
- Ford Equator Sport
- Ford Territory (Export)
Joint venture
In January 2022, Ford and JMC announced the establishment of Jiangling Ford Automobile Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd, a 49:51 joint venture to distribute Ford brand's passenger vehicle in China under Ford Beyond brand. Since Ford Motor Company holds a 32% stake in JMC, the controlling shareholder of the joint venture, after equity piercing, Ford actually holds 65.32% of the company's shares, making it a substantially foreign-controlled enterprise.[18]
The Ford Beyond is merely a distribution channel brand, its product are sourced from JMC or directly imported.[19]
Ford Beyond product
- Ford Ranger
- Ford Bronco
- Ford Raptor (imported)
Production
JMC produces vehicles under the JMC, JMC Yusheng, Ford and other brands and sub-brands. It has assembly plants around Nanchang (at Qingyunpu and the Xiaolan Economic Zone).[20] JMC also has a new energy vehicle plant (the Fushan plant) in the Xiaolan Economic Zone.[21]
Sales
The following table includes a list of annual sales according to company's data.
| Year | Total | JMC | Yusheng | JMC Heavy Duty | Ford |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 178,999 | 126,641 | - | - | 52,358 |
| 2011 | 194,588 | 135,993 | - | - | 58,595 |
| 2012 | 200,008 | 134,485 | 8,346 | - | 57,177 |
| 2013 | 230,006 | 148,061 | 14,160 | 392 | 67,785 |
| 2014 | 275,858 | 177,036 | 26,708 | 38 | 72,076 |
| 2015 | 262,756 | 165,512 | 19,651 | 33 | 77,560 |
| 2016 | 281,019 | 163,219 | 37,346 | 52 | 80,402 |
| 2017 | 310,028 | 211,672 | 29,151 | 636 | 68,569 |
| 2018 | 285,066 | 218,257 | 6,892 | 1,516 | 58,401 |
| 2019 | 290,058 | 189,317 | 1,551 | 1,080 | 98,110 |
| 2020 | 331,098 | undisclosed | |||
| 2021 | 341,008 | undisclosed | |||
| 2022 | 282,008 | undisclosed | |||
| 2023 | 310,008 | undisclosed | |||
| 2024 | 341,208 | undisclosed | |||
Although Jiangling Motor is a public-listed company in which Ford Motor Company only holds a minority stake, the former's sales volume is consolidated into the latter's.[23]
See also
Notes
References
External links
Template:Jiangling Motors Script error: No such module "Navbox".
Template:Motor vehicle manufacturers of the People's Republic of China
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namednew - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namednew2 - ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Pages with script errors
- Pages with broken file links
- Truck manufacturers of China
- Electric vehicle manufacturers of China
- Companies based in Nanchang
- Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1993
- Ford Motor Company
- Chinese brands
- 1993 establishments in China
- Jiangling Motors Corporation Group
- Changan Automobile
- Bus manufacturers of China
- Pages with reference errors