Jerry Leaf

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for clobbered parameters".Template:Wikidata image Jerry Donnell Leaf (April 4, 1941 – July 10, 1991) was Vice President and Director of the cryonics organization Alcor Life Extension Foundation, and President of the cryonics service firm Cryovita, Inc.[1] [2] until his death in 1991.

Leaf joined the United States Army and fought in special operations during the Vietnam War. Upon return, he received a bachelor's degree in philosophy from Cerritos College. He also worked as a cardiothoracic surgery researcher at the UCLA School of Medicine,[3] co-authoring more than 20 papers from the laboratory of Dr. Gerald Buckberg.[4]

During the late 1970s and 1980s, Leaf transformed the field of cryonics[4] by bringing unprecedented medical expertise to the field[5][6][7] and introducing technologies and procedures of thoracic surgery, especially heart-lung bypass, for improved blood vessel access and life support of cryonics patients. Leaf was involved in the first experiments done by a cryonics organization.[5]

He is most famous for developing with Mike Darwin a blood substitute shown capable of sustaining life in dogs for four hours at near-freezing temperatures.[8] Leaf was the head of Alcor's suspension team and participated in many suspensions of Alcor patients.[4]

Cryovita Laboratories

In 1978, after teaching surgery as a research associate at UCLA, Leaf founded Cryovita Laboratories. Cryovita was a for-profit organization which provided cryopreservation services and the building for Alcor in the 1980s, including storage of the first cryonics patient, James Bedford, from 1982.[9] During this time, Leaf also collaborated with Michael Darwin in a series of hypothermia experiments in which dogs were resuscitated with no measurable neurological deficit after hours in deep hypothermia, just a few degrees above zero Celsius. The blood substitute which was developed for these experiments became the basis for the washout solution used at Alcor. Together, Leaf and Darwin developed a standby-transport model for human cryonics cases with the goal of intervening immediately after cardiac arrest and minimizing ischemic injury, the "gold standard" of technology at that time, in which a patient's kidney was considered to be in transplantable condition two days after his or her death.[10]

Leaf and Darwin transferred Bedford, the first person cryopreserved, to a more technologically advanced Cryogenic storage dewar at Alcor in 1991, and were able to examine him at that time.[11] A member of the Society for Cryobiology, Leaf objected to a 1980s change by the Society to amend its bylaws to prevent cryonicists from holding membership in the Society.[12]

Death

With no history of heart disease, Leaf suffered a fatal heart attack in 1991.[10] He was subsequently cryopreserved by Alcor.[4]

References

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External links

Template:Cryonics