Jean Berthoin

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Jean Berthoin (January 12, 1895 – February 25, 1979) was a French politician. As Minister of National Education under Charles de Gaulle, he instituted a policy of compulsory education for all children, both French and foreign citizens, until the age of sixteen, building on the earlier reforms of 1936.^[1] Implemented in 1959, this was known as the Berthoin Ordinance.^[2] He also suggested that the Baccalauréat be abolished, prompting a significant backlash in the Parisian press.^[3]

Prior to World War II, Berthoin had been the director of national security (Sûreté) in the French Interior Ministry.^[4]

References

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Political offices
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Jean Berthoin

References

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