Jacques Bernard d'Anselme

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Jacques Bernard Modeste d'Anselme (22 July 1740, Apt – 17 September 1814, Paris) was a French general of the French Revolutionary Army, notable as the first commander of the Army of the Var which soon became the Army of Italy. He fell under suspicion, was removed from command and placed under arrest, but he survived the Reign of Terror. ANSELME is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe, on Column 23.

Biography

He became a knight of Saint Louis on 18 April 1770. During the American Revolution, he was a lieutenant colonel of the Regiment of Soissons. As lieutenant general, he took Nice and the fortresses of Mont Alban and Villefranche-sur-Mer in 1792, but was defeated at Sospello and imprisoned until the revolution of Thermidor.Template:Sfn His name is inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe.

Notes

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References

  • Pierre Larousse, Grand Dictionnaire universel du XIXe siècle, 15 volumes, 1863–1890.
  • Louis Gabriel Michaud, Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne, 35 vol., 1773–1858.
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Military offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Commander-in-chief of the Army of Italy
7 November–26 December 1792 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

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