Jackson's Sawmill Covered Bridge
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "For". Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The Jackson's Sawmill Covered Bridge or Eichelberger's Covered Bridge is a covered bridge that spans the West Branch of the Octoraro Creek in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.[1][2] A county-owned and maintained bridge, its official designation is the West Octoraro #1 Bridge.[3] The bridge is purportedly the only covered bridge in the county that is not built perpendicular to the stream it crosses due to the placement of the sawmill on one side of the bridge and the rock formations faced by the builders on the other side.[1]
The bridge has a single span, wooden, double Burr arch trusses design with the addition of steel hanger rods. The deck is made from oak planks.[3] It is painted red, the traditional color of Lancaster County covered bridges, on both the inside and outside. Both approaches to the bridge are painted in the traditional white color.
The bridge's WGCB Number is 38-36-33. In 1980 it was added to the National Register of Historic Places as structure number 80003520, but it was removed from the Register in 1986.[4] It is located at Script error: No such module "Coordinates". (39.89700, -76.08000).[5] The bridge lies in Bart Township, Script error: No such module "convert". to the east of Quarryville and Script error: No such module "convert". south of Pennsylvania Route 372 on Mt Pleasant Road.[6] Due to its remote location in an isolated part of the county, it is seen less than many of the county's other covered bridges that are closer to the major populations centers such as Lancaster.[1]
History
The bridge was built in 1878 by John Smith and Samuel Stauffer[1] at a cost of $2,410. It was last rebuilt and rededicated by the County Commissioners in 1985 at a cost of $75,000 after it was washed away mostly intact from its foundations and deposited a short distance downstream in a flood. During the rebuilding, the bridge was raised Script error: No such module "convert". to protect it against future flooding.[6] A year later in 1986, it was removed from the National Register of Historic Places. As of summer 2006, the bridge was in good conditions, having undergone a recent rehabilitation in May 2005.[7]
Dimensions
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Gallery
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A wide view of the bridge
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Three quarters view
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View of the inside of the bridge showing the Burr arch truss
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A closeup of the Burr arch truss
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A metal nameplate describing the 1985 rebuilding
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Sign inside the bridge describing its history
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The identification sign inside the center of the bridge
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The underside of the bridge
See also
References
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- ↑ a b c See this image of the history sign on the bridge itself.
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Template:National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
- Pages with script errors
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- Covered bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
- Covered bridges in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
- Bridges completed in 1878
- Former National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
- National Register of Historic Places in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
- Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
- Wooden bridges in Pennsylvania
- Burr Truss bridges in the United States