J. Massey Rhind

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:EngvarB Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".Script error: No such module "Check for clobbered parameters".

John Massey Rhind (9 July 1860 – 1 January 1936[1]) was a Scottish-American sculptor. Among Rhind's better known works is the Stephenson Grand Army of the Republic Memorial and the marble statue of Dr. Crawford W. Long, located in the National Statuary Hall Collection, in Washington D.C. (1926).

Early years

Born in Edinburgh, Rhind began his art studies under the tutorage of his father John Rhind, a respected and successful sculptor in the royal burgh. He studied at the Royal Scottish Academy,[2] and continued his education with Jules Dalou, who was at that time living and teaching in Lambeth, England. He then moved to Paris to continue his education for two more years. Upon completing his training he considered moving to the United States but was cautioned by his father not to do so because, "There is no sculptural art in America... You'll starve."[3]

In 1885 he established a studio with his elder brother William Birnie Rhind, at 217 West George Street, Glasgow, but his brother moved back to Edinburgh 2 years later.[4] At age 29, J. Massey Rhind finally emigrated to the United States in 1889 and settled in New York City. In 1899, Rhind set up a studio and sculpture yard and began residing in Closter, New Jersey.[5]

Career

In February 1890 John Jacob Astor III died and shortly thereafter a competition to create three sets of bronze doors dedicated to him for Trinity Church, New York was announced. Rhind entered the competition, and, along with Charles Niehaus and Karl Bitter, was awarded one of the sets of doors. After this success he never lacked for work and was to generate a large number of public monuments and architectural projects. Nevertheless, Rhind still found time for smaller, private pieces such as a bust of Theodore Roosevelt.[6]

Gettysburg Battlefield

Public monuments

Washington, D.C.

Nova Scotia

New York and New Jersey

Other

File:McKinley Statue08.jpg
National McKinley Birthplace Memorial,
Niles, Ohio
  • GIRARD, Stephen: Statue at the Museum of Art in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
  • WANAMAKER, John: Statue at the City Hall (east plaza) in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
File:John Wanamaker, Citizen, by John Massey Rhind - IMG 6686.JPG
John Wanamaker, statue identified as "Citizen", created by John Massey Rhind

Fountains

File:Corning Fountain, Bushnell Park, Hartford CT.jpg
Corning Fountain, Bushnell Park, Hartford Connecticut.

Architectural sculpture

New Haven County Court House

Shelby County Court House

Detroit

Other

References

Notes

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. https://thechicagoloop.org/scul.rhin.00000.html
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. McSpadden, J. Walker, Famous Sculptors of America, Dodd, Mead and Company, 1924 p. 251
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. Nash, Margo "Jersey Footlights", The New York Times, 11 July 2004. Retrieved 29 August 2015. "Among the New York City residents who moved to bucolic Closter in the 19th century was J. Massey Rhind, a sculptor who worked on Grant's Tomb. He set up a studio and sculpture yard in town in 1899. And he became the first of a series of sculptors who lived and worked in Closter."
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. a b c d Where They Are Is Known; Why They Went, Isn't, Streetscapes column, New York Times, 1 April 2007"[1]". Retrieved 20 June 2012
  8. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Bibliography
  • Cantor, Laurel M., Spires of Princeton University: An architectural tour of the campus, Office of Communications/Publications, Stanhope Hall, Princeton University
  • Caffin, Charles H., American Masters of Sculpture, Doubleday, Page & Company, New York 1913
  • Craven, Wayne, The Sculpture at Gettysburg, Eastern Acorn Press, Eastern National Park and Monument Association, 1982
  • Hawthorne, Frederick W., Gettysburg: Stories of Men and Monuments, The Association of Licensed Battlefield Guides, 1988
  • Kvaran and Lockley, Guide to the Architectural Sculpture in America, unpublished manuscript
  • Mackay, James, The Dictionary of Sculptors in Bronze, Antique Collectors Club, Woodbridge, Suffolk 1977
  • McSpadden, J. Walker, Famous Sculptors of America, Dodd, Mead and Company, Inc. New York 1924
  • Murdock, Myrtle Cheney, National Statuary Hall in the Nation's Capitol, Monumental Press, Inc., Washington D.C., 1955
  • Nawrocki, Dennis Alan and Thomas J. Holleman, Art in Detroit Public Places, Wayne State University Press, Detroit, Michigan, 1980
  • Opitz, Glenn B, Editor, Mantle Fielding's Dictionary of American Painters, Sculptors & Engravers, Apollo Book, Poughkeepsie NY, 1986
  • Thurkow, Fearn, Newark's Sculpture: A Survey of Public Monuments and Memorial Statuary, The Newark Museum Quarterly, Newark Museum Association, Winter 1975
  • Whittmore, Frances Davis, George Washington in Sculpture, Marshall Jones Company, Boston, 1933

External links

Template:Authority control