Ĵ

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Infobox grapheme Template:Esperanto sidebar Ĵ or ĵ (J circumflex) is a letter in Esperanto orthography representing the sound Template:IPAblink.[1]

While Esperanto orthography uses a diacritic for its four postalveolar consonants, as do the Latin-based Slavic alphabets, the base letters are Romano-Germanic. Ĵ is based on the French pronunciation of the letter j to better preserve the shape of borrowings from that language (such as ĵurnalo from journal) than Slavic ž would.

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Ĵ is used in the Persian Latin (Rumi) alphabet, equivalent to ژ.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Usage

In mathematics

  • The letter ĵ is often used to denote a unit vector in mathematics and physics for representing y-vector.

Character mappings

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See also

References

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