Ixodes
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Template:Short description Template:Automatic taxobox
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Ixodes is a genus of hard-bodied ticks (family Ixodidae). It includes important disease vectors of animals and humans (tick-borne disease), and some species (notably Ixodes holocyclus) inject toxins that can cause paralysis. Some ticks in this genus may transmit the pathogenic bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi[1] responsible for causing Lyme disease. Additional organisms that may be transmitted by Ixodes are parasites from the genus Babesia, which cause babesiosis, and bacteria from the related genus Anaplasma, which cause anaplasmosis.
Species
These species are recognised within the genus Ixodes:[2]
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- Ixodes abrocomae Lahille, 1916
- Ixodes acer Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[3]
- Ixodes acuminatus Neumann, 1901
- Ixodes acutitarsus (Karsch, 1880)
- Ixodes affinis Neumann, 1899[4]
- Ixodes albignaci Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1969Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes alluaudi Neumann, 1913Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes amarali Fonseca, 1935Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes amersoni Kohls, 1966[5]
- Ixodes anatis Chilton, 1904Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes andinus Kohls, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes angustus Neumann, 1899Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes antechini Roberts, 1960Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes apronophorus Schulze, 1924Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes arabukiensis Arthur, 1959Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes aragaoi Fonseca, 1935Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes arboricola Schulze & Schlottke, 1930[6]
- Ixodes arebiensis Arthur, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes asanumai Kitaoka, 1973
- Ixodes aulacodi Arthur, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes auriculaelongae Arthur, 1958[7]
- Ixodes auritulus Neumann, 1904
- Ixodes australiensis Neumann, 1904Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes baergi Cooley & Kohls, 1942
- Ixodes bakeri Arthur & Clifford, 1961Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes banksi Bishopp, 1911Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes barkeri Barker, 2019[8]
- Ixodes bedfordi Arthur, 1959Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes bequaerti Cooley & Kohls, 1945Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes berlesei Birula, 1895
- Ixodes bivari Santos Dias, 1990
- Ixodes boliviensis Neumann, 1904Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes brewsterae Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
- Ixodes browningi Arthur, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes brumpti Morel, 1965Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes brunneus Koch, 1844[9]
- Ixodes calcarhebes Arthur & Zulu, 1980
- Ixodes caledonicus Nuttall, 1910
- Ixodes canisuga Johnston, 1849Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes capromydis Cerný, 1966
- Ixodes catherinei Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
- Ixodes cavipalpus Nuttall & Warburton, 1908Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes ceylonensis Kohls, 1950Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes chilensis Kohls, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes colasbelcouri Arthur, 1957Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes collocaliae Schulze, 1937Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes columnae Takada & Fujita, 1992
- Ixodes conepati Cooley & Kohls, 1943Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes confusus Roberts, 1960Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes cookei Packard, 1869
- Ixodes cooleyi Aragão & Fonseca, 1951Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes copei Wilson, 1980
- Ixodes cordifer Neumann, 1908
- Ixodes cornuae Arthur, 1960Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes cornuatus Roberts, 1960Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes corwini Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes crenulatus Koch, 1844Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes cuernavacensis Kohls & Clifford, 1966Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes cumulatimpunctatus Schulze, 1943
- Ixodes dampfi Cooley, 1943Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes daveyi Nuttall, 1913Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes dawesi Arthur, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes dendrolagi Wilson, 1967Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes dentatus Marx, 1899[9]
- Ixodes dicei Keirans & Ajohda, 2003
- Ixodes diomedeae Arthur, 1958Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes diversifossus Neumann, 1899Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes djaronensis Neumann, 1907Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes domerguei Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1965Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes downsi Kohls, 1957Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes drakensbergensis Clifford, Theiler & Baker, 1975Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes eadsi Kohls & Clifford, 1964Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes eastoni Keirans & Clifford, 1983
- Ixodes eichhorni Nuttall, 1916Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes eldaricus Dzhaparidze, 1950Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes elongatus Bedford, 1929Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes eudyptidis Maskell, 1885Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes euplecti Arthur, 1958[7]
- Ixodes evansi Arthur, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes fecialis Warburton & Nuttall, 1909Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes festai Rondelli, 1926 [10]
- Ixodes fossulatus Neumann, 1899Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes frontalis Panzer, 1798
- Ixodes fuscipes Koch, 1844Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes galapagoensis Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1980
- Ixodes ghilarovi Filippova & Panova, 1988
- Ixodes gibbosus Nuttall, 1916Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes giluwensis Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[3]
- Ixodes goliath Apanaskevich and Lemon, 2018[11]
- Ixodes granulatus Supino, 1897Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes gregsoni Lindquist, Wu & Redner, 1999
- Ixodes guatemalensis Kohls, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes hearlei Gregson, 1941Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes heathi Kwak, Madden & Wicker, 2018[12]
- Ixodes heinrichi Arthur, 1962Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes hexagonus Leach, 1815
- Ixodes himalayensis Dhanda & Kulkarni, 1969Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes hirsti Hassall, 1931Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes holocyclus Neumann, 1899Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes hoogstraali Arthur, 1955Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes howelli Cooley & Kohls, 1938Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes hyatti Clifford, Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1971Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes hydromyidis Swan, 1931Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes jacksoni Hoogstraal, 1967Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes jellisoni Cooley & Kohls, 1938
- Ixodes jonesae Kohls, Sonenshine & Clifford, 1969Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes kaiseri Arthur, 1957Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes kaschmiricus Pomerantsev, 1948Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes kazakstani Olenev & Sorokoumov, 1934Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes kerguelenensis André & Colas-Belcour, 1942Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes kingi Bishopp, 1911Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes kohlsi Arthur, 1955
- Ixodes kopsteini Oudemans, 1926
- Ixodes kuntzi Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1965Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes laguri Olenev, 1929Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes lasallei Méndez Arocha & Ortiz, 1958Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes latus Arthur, 1958[7]
- Ixodes laysanensis Wilson, 1964
- Ixodes lemuris Arthur, 1958Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes lewisi Arthur, 1965Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes lividus Koch, 1844Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes longiscutatus Boero, 1944Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes loricatus Neumann, 1899Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes loveridgei Arthur, 1958[7]
- Ixodes luciae Sénevet, 1940
- Ixodes lunatus Neumann, 1907Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes luxuriosus Schulze, 1932
- Ixodes macfarlanei Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
- Ixodes malayensis Kohls, 1962Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes marmotae Cooley & Kohls, 1938Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes marxi Banks, 1908[9]
- Ixodes maslovi Emelyanova & Kozlovskaya, 1967
- Ixodes matopi Spickett, Keirans, Norval & Clifford, 1981
- Ixodes mexicanus Cooley & Kohls, 1942Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes microgalei Apanaskevich, Soarimalala & Goodman, 2013[13]
- Ixodes minor Neumann, 1902Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes minutae Arthur, 1959Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes mirzai Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[3]
- Ixodes mitchelli Kohls, Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1970Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes monospinosus Saito, 1968Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes montoyanus Cooley, 1944Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes moreli Arthur, 1957
- Ixodes moscharius Teng, 1982
- Ixodes moschiferi Nemenz, 1968Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes muniensis Arthur & Burrow, 1957Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes muris Bishopp & Smith, 1937[9]
- Ixodes murreleti Cooley & Kohls, 1945Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes myospalacis Teng, 1986
- Ixodes myotomys Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1970Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes myrmecobii Roberts, 1962Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes nairobiensis Nuttall, 1916Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes nchisiensis Arthur, 1958[7]
- Ixodes nectomys Kohls, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes neitzi Clifford, Walker & Keirans, 1977Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes nesomys Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1969Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes neuquenensis Ringuelet, 1947Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes nicolasi Santos Dias, 1982Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes nipponensis Kitaoka & Saito, 1967Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes nitens Neumann, 1904[14]
- Ixodes nuttalli Lahille, 1913Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes nuttallianus Schulze, 1930Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes occultus Pomerantsev, 1946Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes ochotonae Gregson, 1941Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes okapiae Arthur, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes oldi Nuttall, 1913Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes ornithorhynchi Lucas, 1846Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes ovatus Neumann, 1899
- Ixodes pacificus Cooley & Kohls, 1943Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes paranaensis Barros-Battesti, Arzua, Pichorim & Keirans, 2003
- Ixodes pararicinus Keirans & Clifford, in Keirans, Clifford, Guglielmone & Mangold, 1985
- Ixodes pavlovskyi Pomerantsev, 1946Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes percavatus Neumann, 1906
- Ixodes peromysci Augustson, 1940Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes persulcatus Schulze, 1930Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes petauristae Warburton, 1933Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes philipi Keirans & Kohls, 1970Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes pilosus Koch, 1844Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes planiscutatus Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[3]
- Ixodes pomerantzi Kohls, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes pomeranzevi Serdyukova, 1941Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes priscicollaris Schulze, 1932
- Ixodes procaviae Arthur & Burrow, 1957Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes prokopjevi (Emelyanova, 1979)Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes radfordi Kohls, 1948Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes rageaui Arthur, 1958Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes randrianasoloi Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1969Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes rangtangensis Teng, 1973Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes rasus Neumann, 1899Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes redikorzevi Olenev, 1927
- Ixodes rhabdomysae Arthur, 1959Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes ricinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Ixodes rothschildi Nuttall & Warburton, 1911
- Ixodes rotundatus Arthur, 1958[7]
- Ixodes rubicundus Neumann, 1904
- Ixodes rubidus Neumann, 1901Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes rugicollis Schulze & Schlottke, 1930
- Ixodes rugosus Bishopp, 1911Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes sachalinensis Filippova, 1971Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes scapularis Say, 1821
- Ixodes schillingsi Neumann, 1901Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes schulzei Aragão & Fonseca, 1951Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes sculptus Neumann, 1904Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes semenovi Olenev, 1929Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes serrafreirei Amorim, Gazeta, Bossi & Linhares, 2003
- Ixodes shahi Clifford, Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1971Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes siamensis Kitaoka & Suzuki, 1983[15][16]
- Ixodes sigelos Keirans, Clifford & Corwin, 1976Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes signatus Birula, 1895Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes simplex Neumann, 1906Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes sinaloa Kohls & Clifford, 1966Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes sinensis Teng, 1977Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes soarimalalae Apanaskevich & Goodman, 2020[17]
- Ixodes soricis Gregson, 1942Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes spinae Arthur, 1958[7]
- Ixodes spinicoxalis Neumann, 1899Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes spinipalpis Hadwen & Nuttall, 1916Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes steini Schulze, 1932Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes stellae Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[3]
- Ixodes stilesi Neumann, 1911Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes stromi Filippova, 1957
- Ixodes subterranus Filippova, 1961Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes succineus Weidner, 1964
- Ixodes taglei Kohls, 1969Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tamaulipas Kohls & Clifford, 1966Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tancitarius Cooley & Kohls, 1942Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tanuki Saito, 1964Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tapirus Kohls, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tasmani Neumann, 1899Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tecpanensis Kohls, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tertiarius Scudder
- Ixodes texanus Banks, 1909Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes theilerae Arthur, 1953Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes thomasae Arthur & Burrow, 1957Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tiptoni Kohls & Clifford, 1962Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tovari Cooley, 1945Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes transvaalensis Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1966Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes trianguliceps Birula, 1895
- Ixodes trichosuri Roberts, 1960Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes tropicalis Kohls, 1956Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes turdus Nakatsuji, 1942Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes ugandanus Neumann, 1906Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes uilenbergi Apanaskevich & Goodman, 2020[17]
- Ixodes uncus Apanaskevich & Goodman, 2020[17]
- Ixodes unicavatus Neumann, 1908
- Ixodes uriae White, 1852
- Ixodes vanidicus Schulze, 1943Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes venezuelensis Kohls, 1953
- Ixodes ventalloi Gil Collado, 1936
- Ixodes vespertilionis Koch, 1844
- Ixodes vestitus Neumann, 1908Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes victoriensis Nuttall, 1916Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes walkerae Clifford, Kohls & Hoogstraal, 1968Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes werneri Kohls, 1950Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes woodi Bishopp, 1911
- Ixodes zaglossi Kohls, 1960Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Ixodes zairensis Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
- Ixodes zumpti Arthur, 1960Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
References
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