Huozhou

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Huozhou (Template:Zh), formerly Huo County or Huoxian, is a county-level city in Linfen, in southern Shanxi Province, China.[1] The city spans an area or 765 square kilometers, and has a population of 155,000 as of 2017.[2]

Administrative divisions

Huozhou has jurisdiction over five subdistricts, four towns and three townships.[1]

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The city's administrative offices are located in Kaiyuan Subdistrict.[1]

Geography

The city's altitude ranges from Script error: No such module "convert". in height.[1] The Fen River runs through the city from north to south.[1]

Climate

Huozhou has an annual average temperature of Script error: No such module "convert"., an annual precipitation averaging Script error: No such module "convert"., and an average of 2265.1 annual sunshine hours.[3]

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History

Present-day Huozhou was once part of the Ji Province of ancient China, when it was simply named Huo (Template:Zh).[3] During the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history, the city was conquered by Duke Xian of Jin in 661 BCE, and was subsequently renamed Huoyi (Template:Zh).[3] During the Yuan dynasty, the area received its current name, Huozhou (Template:Zh).[3]

During the Ming dynasty, the city was made a fief for second rank princely peerages.

Economy

Major agricultural products produced in Huozhou include wheat, corn, millet, soybeans, potatoes, apples, walnuts, cotton, sunflower oil, rapeseed, and various vegetables.[3]

Huozhou's mineral deposits include iron, copper, aluminum, gold, limestone, dolomite, gypsum, refractory clay, phosphorus, sillimanite, kaolinite, pegmatite, quartz sand, barite, graphite, granite, Yixing clay, Template:Interlanguage link, pyrite, other types of clay, sand and gravel, rare earth minerals, energy mineral coal, mineral water.[3] As of 2011, the city's coal reserves total 1.735 billion tons, and quartz sand reserves totalled 170 million tons.[3]

Transport

The southern portion of the Datong–Puzhou railway and the G5 Beijing-Kunming Expressway both run through the city.[1]

References

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Template:County-level divisions of Shanxi

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