Hinduism in Delhi

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Hinduism is the majority religion in Delhi, India. According to the 2011 Census of India, the National Capital Territory of Delhi has 13,712,100 Hindus, who form 81.68% of the population.Template:Sfn Hinduism can be extensively seen in culture and history of Delhi and was established by Hindu Tomara king, Anangpala.Template:Sfn Though, the Hindus have seen some decline in the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire, due to conversions and persecution.Template:Sfn Delhi is also home to many Hindu temple and ashrams.Template:Sfn There are more than 590 registered temples in Delhi,Template:Sfn out of which Kalka, Birla, Akshardham and ISKCON Temple are the most visited.Template:Sfn

History

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Early history

Hinduism is believed to have been present in Delhi from prehistoric times, during the times of Pandavas when it was their capital by the name of Indraprastha and was under the control of Kuru Kingdom.Template:Sfn The area city was also under the rule of the Maurya Empire from Template:BCE.Template:Sfn The region has been significantly invaded and ruled by many dynasty from Script error: No such module "If empty". CE, mainly under the Gupta and Kushan Empire due to its location.Template:Sfn Then the city was first time established in Script error: No such module "If empty". CE by Hindu king, Anangpal Tomar of Tomara dynasty, when he established Anangpur as the capital city of his kingdom.Template:Sfn

Demographics

Population by District

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# Sub-district Total population Hindu population %
1 Central Delhi 582320 364148 Template:Percentage bar
2 East Delhi 1709346 1410852 Template:Percentage bar
3 New Delhi 142004 124482 Template:Percentage bar
4 North Delhi 887978 726443 Template:Percentage bar
5 North East Delhi 2241624 1529337 Template:Percentage bar
6 North West Delhi 3656539 3211042 Template:Percentage bar
7 South Delhi 2731929 2155759 Template:Percentage bar
8 South West Delhi 2292958 2102743 Template:Percentage bar
9 West Delhi 2543243 2087294 Template:Percentage bar

Population by sub-district

# Sub-district Total population Hindu population %
1 Chanakya Puri 61382 53027 Template:Percentage bar
2 Civil Lines 688616 619824 Template:Percentage bar
3 Connaught Place 28228 24444 Template:Percentage bar
4 Darya Ganj 271108 89320 Template:Percentage bar
5 Defence Colony 637775 408380 Template:Percentage bar
6 Delhi Cantonment 286140 260060 Template:Percentage bar
7 Gandhi Nagar 395342 298533 Template:Percentage bar
8 Hauz Khas 1231293 1022037 Template:Percentage bar
9 Kalkaji 862861 725342 Template:Percentage bar
10 Karol Bagh 136599 124374 Template:Percentage bar
11 Kotwali 69174 41588 Template:Percentage bar
12 Model Town 595810 490973 Template:Percentage bar
13 Najafgarh 1365152 1268010 Template:Percentage bar
14 Narela 809913 719023 Template:Percentage bar
15 Pahar Ganj 174613 150454 Template:Percentage bar
16 Parliament Street 52394 47011 Template:Percentage bar
17 Patel Nagar 1262158 1018371 Template:Percentage bar
18 Preet Vihar 1066098 898326 Template:Percentage bar
19 Punjabi Bagh 799453 698884 Template:Percentage bar
20 Rajouri Garden 481632 370039 Template:Percentage bar
21 Sadar Bazar 130188 65031 Template:Percentage bar
22 Saraswati Vihar 2250816 2001046 Template:Percentage bar
23 Seelam Pur 1378779 892857 Template:Percentage bar
24 Seema Puri 539914 430496 Template:Percentage bar
25 Shahdara 322931 205984 Template:Percentage bar
26 Vasant Vihar 641666 574673 Template:Percentage bar
27 Vivek Vihar 247906 213993 Template:Percentage bar

Communities

In local and rural Delhi, the communities like the Rajputs, Jats, Gujjars, Brahmins, Dalits, Valmikis, Baniyas, etc. have been residing in Delhi from a long time.[1][2] After Partition, many Punjabis (mainly Hindus and Sikhs) from Pakistan came and settled in New Delhi. Due to Urbanization of New Delhi many people of Bihar, Haryana, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh and other neighbouring regions came to settle in Delhi.Template:Sfn

References

Citations

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Bibliography

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External links

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