Highways in Spain
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates
The Spanish motorway (highway) network is the third largest in the world, by length. since 2025[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there are Script error: No such module "convert". of High Capacity Roads[1][2] (Template:Langx) in the country. There are two main types of such roads, autopistas and autovías, which differed in the strictness of the standards they are held to.
History
Between 1990 and 2012 Spain had one of the highest rates of motorway growth in Europe.[3]
The first motorways named autopista were financed using sovereign debt.[4]
At the end of the 1980s, and before Olympic Games in 1992 in Barcelona, the autonomous Catalan government was interested in increasing the speed limit on new motorways.[4] Between 1987 and 1990, the operations at four new motorways were transferred to private companies, three by the Catalan region and one by the national government.[4]
Building of new sections of autovia was increased before the 1992 Olympic Games and the Sevilla World Fair.[4]
The 1984-1992 National Plan built around 3500 kilometers of new autovia, to reach a network length of 6000 kilometres by 1992, at a cost of 184 million pesetas (around 1 million euros).[4] At the same time, the new autovia standard was closer to the autopista standard, as the old autovia standard was understood as not providing enough safety. This generated increasing project costs.[4]
Since traffic density is generally lower in Spain than France, it was required that some motorways were to be untolled.[4] Despite a lower traffic density, Spanish motorways remain profitable, because tolls are twice higher in Spain than in France.[4]
Between 2005 and 2014, Spain was the EU country which best performed for decreasing fatalities on motorways, with a decrease score of 66%.[5]
| Increase of the Spanish motorway network | |
|---|---|
| Template:Graph:Chart | |
| The length of motorways and other roads is expressed in kilometers. It was reported as of 31 December 2015.[6] | |
Sources:
| |
Differences between autopista and autovía
The distinction between two kinds of high capacity roads is mainly a historical one, seldom with practical consequences for most but the oldest motorways. Both kinds are divided highways with full access control and at least two lanes per direction. General speed limits for both are mandated by the Spanish Traffic Law as Script error: No such module "convert"., though there are groups that ask for the latter to be raised to Script error: No such module "convert"..[7] Specific limits may be imposed based on road, meteorologic or traffic conditions.
Autopistas are specifically reserved for automobile travel, so all vehicles not able to sustain at least Script error: No such module "convert". are banned from them. Thus, they may not be an upgrade to an older road, since the Spanish legislation requires an alternative route to be provided for such vehicles.[8] Many, but not all, autopistas are toll roads, which also mandates an alternative toll-free route (though not necessarily a freeway) under the Spanish laws. An example is the AP-2 toll autopista, which links Zaragoza with Barcelona through the Monegros desert. In this case, the alternative is the N-II, the national road that preceded the A-2 autovía.
On the other hand, autovías are usually (though not always) upgrades from older roads, and always untolled. In general, slow vehicles like bicycles and agricultural machinery are allowed under certain restrictions so as to not disrupt the traffic excessively or cause any danger. Furthermore, an autovía will most likely follow the original road very closely, only deviating from it to bypass the towns (which are looped around in variantes). Thus, the upgraded road usually serves as the base for one of the two directions of the new autovía, which means the turns can be steeper than in autopistas. All in all, an autovía:
- Allows traffic banned from an autopista, like bicycles. However, if the autovía is built as a new road instead of an upgrade to an older one, this traffic may be banned too.
- May have little to no hard shoulders, which are then marked with a solid line instead of the broken line of a transitable hard shoulder.
- May have acceleration and deceleration lanes that are much shorter than those of autopistas.
- May have tighter turns and steeper gradients than an autopista is allowed to.
- If space-constrained, it may even have bus stops on a service lane in the autovía itself, as opposed to requiring them to be placed on a service lane physically separated from the main road.
- Also if extremely space-constrained, there can be acceleration and deceleration lanes merging on the left lane of the autovía.
However, most of the situations listed here only apply to the oldest autovías, and mainly to the radial A-1 through A-6 plus the A-42 near their endpoints, which were the first to be twinned in the 60s into dual carriageways (with at-level intersections) and then were upgraded to limited-access freeways in the 70s-80s, keeping most of their old route unchanged except where the old national road ventured into towns. In those cases, the freeway would make a semi-loop called a variante around the town, leaving the old national road as the access between the freeway and the town.
New autovías usually have perfectly normal acceleration and deceleration lanes, very safe turns and transitable shoulders. Thus, the practical difference between a "new" autovía and a generic autopista is mainly the frequency of exits, which is usually higher in an autovía - upgraded from an old road with many crosses - than in a new, purpose-designed autopista with fewer preconditions imposed on it.
-
The M-40 autopista is one of the beltways serving Madrid. It is one of the few non-toll autopistas of significant length
-
Modern autovías such as the A-66 near Guillena, Seville, offer most, if not all, features that are required by an autopista
Safety
It is considered that the construction of motorways has helped to increase safety in Spanish roads, while generating a traffic increase.
Fatalities on motorways have decreased from 776 in 2006 to 277 in 2015.[9]
Spain is one of the countries of the EU with most of the road fatalities occurring on motorways rather than on other roads: 16% in 2015. But the same year, taking into account the fact that Spain has a larger network of road than motorways, Spain is one of the countries with the lowest motorway fatality-rates per 1.000 km of motorways, after Finland, Denmark, Croatia, and Hungary: 18.1 fatalities per 1000 kilometers of motorways.[9]
Effective speed
Source: [1]
Colour code
Spain uses this color code for highways.[10]
- Blue for motorways owned by the national government or private companies (tolled). Some regional governments also use blue.
- Red for all other roads owned by the national government.
- Orange for first-tier roads owned by regional governments.
- Green for second-tier roads owned by regional governments.
- Yellow for third-tier roads owned by regional governments, and for roads owned by provincial governments.
State-managed motorways
Most of the high capacity roads in Spain are under the authority of the General Roads Directorate (Template:Langx) of the Ministry of Public Works, a department of the central Government of Spain, with the exceptions of Navarre and the Basque Country, the only autonomous communities which have been transferred full powers over all roads in their territories. Usually, the DGC manages all road maintenance, but in the case of the tolled autopistas, the management is commonly delegated to the concessionaire company.
Traditionally, purpose-built autopistas or autovías were assigned names starting with A plus one or two numbers describing their general orientation, while upgraded autovías kept their original names. Thus, the freeway that is currently known as A-5 was still reported as N-V in road signs for years after the upgrade was completed, making it difficult for drivers to know in advance which roads had become autovías. However, in 2003 all Spanish motorways were uniformly renamed with the following criteria:
- Interurban free-to-use motorways are named "A-" plus:
- one number, if it is one of the major axes of Spain, being A-1 to A-6 the six radial highways stemming from Madrid, A-7 the highway through the Mediterranean coast, and A-8 the highway through the Cantabrian (northern) coast. Number 9 is reserved for the highway through the Atlantic coast of Galicia, but it is a toll road, so it is named AP-9 (see below).
- two numbers, elsewhere.
- Beltways are named with a one or two letter code identifying the city they orbit, plus two digits indicative of the general distance. For example, the M-50 is further from the city of Madrid than the M-40.
- City access motorways are named similarly to beltways, like TO-21 for a freeway leaving the A-40 towards Toledo.
- Tolled motorways add a "P" (thus, "AP-") before the dash, and must be clearly identified as such in road signs. For example, AP-9.
- An exception to this naming rule are the radial toll motorways starting in Madrid, R-2 through R-5
All such names are posted in white letters on blue background, like: A-49 or AP-4 . Note that none of these naming and coloring requisites affect roads under the authority of the Autonomous Communities. For example, the A-8 road in the Basque Country is a tolled autopista, as are the C-16, C-32 and C-33 in Catalonia. Other communities such as Madrid do follow the convention, and have names as MP-203 for a tolled road and M-501 for a free autovía. Furthermore, roads under the authority of the Andalusian government also start with A, but they have longer numeric codes and different coloring.
Interurban motorways
The roads listed below form the backbone of the Spanish high capacity network, connecting all provincial capitals and other major towns and destinations. Until recently, the network suffered from a high radiality, which collapsedScript error: No such module "Unsubst". the several Madrid beltways and the roads into the city and region. Since the 2000s, an effort to improve the situation was made based on two actions:
- Build a new set of radial autopistas (named R-n instead of A-n) complementary to the old radial autovías near Madrid. Such tolled autopistas would form a new system of accesses to the capital that merges with their autovía counterparts far from Madrid. The main advantage to these roads is that they allow true fast travel from the first kilometre, while the radial autovías near Madrid (among the oldest autovía stretches in Spain) frequently go through populations, have constant entries and exits and suffer several other conditions which both jam them and make their first kilometres limited to speeds well under the normal Script error: No such module "convert". limit.
- Invest heavily in de-radialization efforts that create true cross-country high-capacity axes without passing through Madrid. For example, the A-66 (Autovía Ruta de la Plata) which connects the southern Andalusia with the northwest area of the country, or the A-43 which will connect the western Extremadura region with the east of Spain.
*: under construction
†: planned
| Signal | Denomination | Itinerary[11] |
|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Norte | Madrid (M-30, M-40) — Alcobendas/San Sebastián de los Reyes (M-12) — M-50 — El Molar (R-1) — Aranda de Duero (A-11) — Burgos West (BU-30) — AP-1 — Burgos Northeast (BU-30) — N-I/AP-1 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Radial 1 | Madrid (M-12) — † — M-50 — † — El Molar (A-1) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista del Norte | Burgos (A-1) — N-I/A-1 — Briviesca — Pancorbo — Miranda de Ebro (AP-68) — Armiñón (N-I/A-1) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Nordeste | Madrid (M-30, M-40, M-22) — Coslada/San Fernando de Henares — Torrejón de Ardoz (M-50) — Alcalá de Henares (M-203/M-100) — Guadalajara (R-2) — Medinaceli (A-15) — Zaragoza (Z-40, A-68) — AP-2 Fraga — AP-2 — Lleida (A-22, LL-11) — Cervera (C-25) — Martorell (AP-7) — B-23 — L'Hospitalet de Llobregat (B-10) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Radial 2 | Madrid (M-40)—M-50—Guadalajara A-2 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista del Nordeste | Zaragoza—Lleida—El Vendrell |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Este | Madrid (M-30)—Atalaya del Cañavate—Valencia |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Radial 3 | Madrid (M-30)—Arganda del Rey (A-3)—*—Tarancón(A-3) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Sur | Madrid (M-30)—Córdoba—Seville, Jerez de la Frontera—A-48 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Radial 4 | Madrid (M-50)—Aranjuez—Ocaña (A-4/A-40/AP-36) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista del Sur | Seville—Cádiz |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Suroeste | Madrid (M-30)—Talavera de la Reina—Navalmoral de la Mata(EX-A-1)—Trujillo(A-58)—Mérida—Badajoz—Portugal |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Radial 5 | Madrid (M-40)—Navalcarnero (A-5) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Noroeste | Madrid—Villalba, Adanero—Tordesillas—Benavente—Lugo—A Coruña |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista del Noroeste | Villalba—Adanero |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Mediterráneo | Tarragona—L'Hospitalet de l'Infant, Puçol—Valencia—Silla, Crevillent—Murcia—Almería—Motril—Málaga—Algeciras |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista del Mediterráneo | France—La Jonquera—Girona—Barcelona—Tarragona—Puçol, Silla—Alicante, Crevillent—Cartagena—Vera, Málaga—Guadiaro |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Cantábrico | Bilbao—Castro Urdiales—Laredo—Torrelavega—Llanes—Villaviciosa—Gijón—Avilés—Luarca—Navia—Ribadeo—Mondoñedo—Vilalba—Baamonde |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista AP-8 | Bilbao—Irun |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista del Atlántico | Ferrol—A Coruña—Santiago—Pontevedra—Vigo—Tui (A-55) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Duero | Soria–*–Aranda de Duero—*—Valladolid–Tordesillas—Toro—Zamora—*—Portugal |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Camino de Santiago | Pamplona—Logroño—*—Burgos |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-13 | Acceso Sureste-Nordeste de Logroño—*—Soria |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de la Ribagorza | Lleida—Almenar—*—Vielha—†—France |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de Navarra | Medinaceli—Soria—*—Tudela—Tafalla-Pamplona—Irurtzun—Villabona-Andoain-Hernani-Donostia/San Sebastián |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Pirineo | Pamplona—*—Jaca |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Huesca-Lleida | Lleida—Monzón—Siétamo—*—Huesca |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Mudéjar | Sagunto—Teruel—Zaragoza—Huesca—Jaca (N-330) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Daroca-Burgos | Daroca—*—Calatayud—*—Soria—*—Burgos |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-25 | Alcolea—Monreal |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Eje Pirenaico | Besalú—Olot |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Tarragona-Lleida | Tarragona—Valls—*—Montblanc (AP-2) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de la Alcarria | Guadalajara—Tarancón |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de Murcia | Albacete (A-31)—Murcia—Cartagena |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de Alicante | Atalaya del Cañavate (A-3)—La Roda—Albacete—Almansa—Alicante |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Linares-Albacete | Bailén—Linares—*—Albacete |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Cieza-Font de la Figuera | Cieza—Jumilla—*—Yecla—*—Font de la Figuera |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-34 | L'Hospitalet de l'Infant—*—Vila-Seca |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Almansa-Xàtiva | Almansa (A-31)—Xàtiva (A-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Ocaña-La Roda | Ocaña (A-4/R-4)—Quintanar de la Orden—La Roda (A-31) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Alicante-Murcia | Alicante—†—Murcia |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-38 | Valencia (AP-7)—Cullera—*—Gandia |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de Castilla-La Mancha | Ávila—*—Maqueda—Toledo—*—Ocaña—Tarancón—Cuenca—*—Teruel |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista AP-41 | Madrid (R-5)—Toledo, Almadén—*—Espiel |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de Toledo | Madrid—Toledo |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Extremadura-Comunidad Valenciana | Mérida—*—Ciudad Real—Manzanares—Villarrobledo—Atalaya del Cañavate (A-3) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de Sierra Nevada | Bailén (A-4)—Jaén—Granada—Motril (A-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de Málaga | Córdoba (A-4)—Antequera—Málaga (A-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista AP-46 | Puerto de las Pedrizas (A-45)—Málaga (A-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-48 | Cádiz—Algeciras |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Quinto Centenario | Seville—Huelva—Ayamonte—Portugal |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de la Cultura | Ávila–Salamanca |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Conexión Ávila | Villacastín (AP-6)–Ávila |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de las Rías Bajas | Benavente–Ourense–O Porriño (A-55) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Central Gallega | Ourense–Santiago |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-54 | Lugo–*–Santiago |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Atlántico | Vigo–O Porriño–Tui–Portugal |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-56 | Guntín de Pallares–*–Ourense |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-57 | A Cañiza–*–Pontevedra |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Trujillo - Cáceres | Trujillo (A-5)–Cáceres |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Pontevedra-Vigo | Vilaboa–†–Peinador |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-60 | Valladolid–*–León |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Conexión Segovia | San Rafael (AP-6)–Segovia |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía de Castilla | Burgos–Valladolid–Salamanca–Fuentes de Oñoro–Portugal |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-63 | Oviedo–La Espina |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-64 | Villaviciosa–Oviedo |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-65 | Benavente–*–Palencia |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Ruta de la Plata | Northern span: Gijón (A-8) — AS-II — Oviedo (A-66a, A-63) — AP-66/N-630 Southern span: La Robla (N-630) — † — León (AP-66/AP-71, A-231) — Benavente (A-52/A-6) — Zamora (A-11) — Salamanca (A-62) — Plasencia (EX-A1) — Cáceres — Mérida (A-5) — Seville (SE-30) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Ruta de la Plata | Campomanes (A-66/N-630) — León (A-66/AP-71) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Cantabria-Meseta | Santander–*–Torrelavega–Reinosa—Aguilar de Campóo—Palencia–Venta de Baños—A-62 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista Vasco-aragonesa | Bilbao–Miranda de Ebro-Logroño–Tudela-Zaragoza |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista León - Astorga | León (A-66/AP-66/LE-30)–Astorga (A-6) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-72 | Monforte de Lemos–*–Chantada |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-73 | Burgos–*–Aguilar de Campoo |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-74 | Almadén–*–Autovía A-43 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Verín - Frontera Portuguesa | Verín (A-52)–Portugal |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-76 | Ponferrada–*–Ourense |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-78 | Crevillent–Elche |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Vía Parque Alicante-Elche | Alicante–Elche |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía del Sella | Ribadesella–*–Cangas de Onís |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-91 | Puerto Lumbreras–Vélez Rubio |
Beltways, city accesses and urban highways
Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Most beltways, full or partial, have originated from the upgrading of one or several roads reaching the town to the autovía level, as the several variantes looping around the town were joined in a single beltway that received a new naming such as TO-20 or Z-40. The list below only contains roads that are recognized as autovías or autopistas for at least part of its length, thus disqualifying urban arteries with at-grade intersections or unrestricted direct access to the main lanes, which are better represented by the dual carriageway concept.
| Region | Signal | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Coruña | Script error: No such module "Jct". | A Coruña Inner Beltway | AC-11—AC-12 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to A Coruña from AP-9 | Avda. Alfonso Molina | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to A Coruña from N-VI | San Pedro de Nos (N-VI)—A Coruña docks | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Southern access from A-6 | A-6—A Coruña | |
| Alicante | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Alicante First Beltway | Campello (AP-7)—Elche (A-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | North east route to Alicante | Alicante (A-70)—A-7 | |
| Almería | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Almería | El Toyo (A-7)—Airport—Almería |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Almería docks access | A-7—Almería docks | |
| Ávila | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Ávila Beltway | AP-51—N-110 |
| Avilés | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Avilés | A-8—Avilés |
| Barcelona | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Barcelona Coastal Beltway | — |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Barcelona Inner Beltway | — | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Second access to Barcelona Airport | * | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Barcelona Airport | C-32—C-31—Barcelona Airport | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Western Barcelona from AP-7 | Molins de Rei (AP-2, AP-7)—B-20—Avda. Diagonal | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía B-24 | Vallirana (N-340)—Molins de Rei (A-2) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | AP-7 outer lanes | Molins de Rei (A-2)—C-58 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Barcelona Metropolitan Beltway | Abrera (AP-7)—La Roca del Vallés (C-60) | |
| Burgos | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía BU-11 | A-1, BU-30—Burgos |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Burgos Beltway | A-1 Madrid—A-62—A-231—*—N-623—A-1 Vitoria—AP-1 | |
| Cádiz | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Jerez de la Frontera beltway | Jerez Airport (A-4)—A-480—N-IVa—*—A-381 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Northern access to El Puerto de Santa María | A-4—El Puerto de Santa María | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Southern access to El Puerto de Santa María | AP-4—El Puerto de Santa María | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Cádiz to San Fernando | Cádiz—San Fernando (A-4, A-48) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Gibraltar | San Roque (A-7)—La Línea de la Concepción—Gibraltar | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | New access to Cádiz via La Pepa Bridge | Puerto Real (AP-4)—Cádiz | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Old access to Cádiz via Carranza Bridge | Puerto Real (CA-35)—Cádiz | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía CA-37 | Puerto Real (AP-4)—CA-32 | |
| Cartagena | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Western access to Cartagena | AP-7 (815)—Cartagena |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Cartagena | A-30—AP-7 (800) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Cartagena docks | A-30—Cartagena docks | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Escombreras | A-30—Escombreras Valley industrial area | |
| Castellón de la Plana | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Castellón docks | N-340—Castellón docks |
| Córdoba | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Córdoba Northern Beltway | N-432—A-4 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Córdoba Western Beltway | A-45 - Córdoba | |
| Cuenca | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía CU-11 | A-40—Cuenca (Avda. República Argentina) |
| Elche | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Elche Beltway | A-7—CV-85 |
| Gijón | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autopista GJ-81 | A-8—Calle de Sanz Crespo |
| Granada | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Western access to Motril port | A-7—Motril port |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Motril port | A-7—Motril port | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Granada Beltway | A-44—A-92—*—N-432—*—GR-43—*—A-92G—*—A-44 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | North-western access to Granada | Pinos Puente (N-432)—*—Granada (A-92G) | |
| Huelva | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Huelva Beltway | N-441—H-31—Huelva docks (N-442) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Huelva | A-49—Huelva (H-30) | |
| Jaén | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Northern access to Jaén | A-316—Jaén |
| León | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía LE-12 | LE-30—LE-20 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | León Beltway | A-66—N-630—LE-12 | |
| Lleida | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Lleida | A-2—Lleida (LL-12) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Southern access to Lleida | AP-2—Lleida (LL-11) | |
| Logroño | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Logroño Beltway | AP-68—N-232 |
| Lugo | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía LU-11 | Southwest access A-6—Lugo |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía LU-12 | A-54—Vilamoure | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía LU-021 | East Ring of Lugo N-640—LU-11 | |
| Madrid | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Western access to Madrid Airport | M-30 (Manoteras, A-1 junction)—M-40—M-12—M-14-Madrid Airport terminals 1, 2 & 3 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Airport Axis Toll Motorway | M-40 (Av. Logroño)—M-11—Airport terminal 4—A-1 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía M-13 (Connection between Madrid Airport terminals) | M-14 (Airport terminals 1, 2 & 3) — M-12 (Airport terminal 4) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Southern access to Madrid Airport | M-40 (Metropolitano Stadium) — A-2 (Dwight D. Eisenhower junction) — Airport terminals 1, 2 & 3 — M-13 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Coslada and San Fernando de Henares | Madrid (M-40)-Coslada-San Fernando de Henares (M-50) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Madrid Airport | Madrid Airport - Coslada | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | O'Donnell Axis | Madrid (O'Donnell St.) — M-30 — M-40 (Vicálvaro) — Continues to Arganda del Rey as R-3 (toll) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct".[12] | Calle 30 (Madrid City Center Beltway) | Surrounds the city center of Madrid. Consists of: Avenida de la Paz (Eastern section) A-1/M-11—A-2—M-23—A-3—A-4 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía M-31 (Southeastern link from M-40 to M-50) | M-40 (Mercamadrid/El Pozo del Tío Raimundo)—M-45—M-50 (Perales del Río) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | M-40 (Madrid City Beltway) | A-1—R-2—M-11—M-12—A-2/M-21/M-14—M-201—M-23/R-3—A-3—M-31—A-4—A-42—R-5—M-45—A-5—M-501—M-503—A-6—M-30—M-607—A-1 Surrounds most of the city of Madrid and the neighbour town of Pozuelo de Alarcón. Only the Madrid city districts of Barajas, Vicálvaro, Villa de Vallecas and Villaverde fall outside the M-40. | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | M-50 (Madrid Metropolitan Beltway) | A-1—R-2—M-111—A-2—M-21—M-206—M-45—R-3—A-3—M-31—M-301—A-4—R-4—A-42—M-409—M-407—R-5—M-506—A-5—M-501—M-503—M-505—A-6—*—M-607—*—A-1 Surrounds all the city of Madrid and the neighbouring municipalities of Alcobendas, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Paracuellos del Jarama, Coslada, San Fernando de Henares, Getafe, Leganés, Alcorcón, Boadilla del Monte (part), Majadahonda and Las Rozas de Madrid. The northern section through the Monte de El Pardo park is unfinished. | |
| Málaga | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Málaga western beltway | Torremolinos (A-7) — Málaga — Málaga |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Málaga to Torremolinos | Torremolinos (A-7) — Málaga Airport — Málaga | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to the Port of Málaga | (A-7) — Port of Málaga | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to the Málaga Airport | A-7 — Málaga Airport — MA-20 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Málaga | Rincón de la Victoria (A-7) — N-340 — MA-113 — Málaga (A-7) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Málaga Second Beltway | Torremolinos (A-7) — * — A-404 — * — A-357 — * — AP-46 — * — Málaga (A-7) | |
| Murcia | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Murcia Beltway | Murcia (A-30) — N-340a — A-7 — C-415 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Santomera-San Javier | San Javier AP-7 — RM-301 — Santomera RM-301 — A-30 | |
| Oviedo | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Oviedo | A-66 — Oviedo (Ronda Sur) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Western access to Oviedo | A-66 — Oviedo (León Avenue) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía A-66a | A-66 — Oviedo (Gen. Elorza St.) | |
| Palencia | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Southern access to Palencia | A-67 — Palencia (Madrid Avenue) |
| Pontevedra | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía PO-10 | PO-11 — AP-9 — N-550 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Marín | PO-10 — Marín (port) | |
| Puertollano | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Northern access to Puertollano | A-41 — Puertollano |
| Salamanca | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Northern access to Salamanca | A-62/N-630 - N-620 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Southern Ring of Salamanca | A-50 — A-66 | |
| Santander | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Santander | A-8 — S-30 — CA-141 — N-635 — Santander Airport — A-67 — Santander (N-623, Castilla Avenue) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Western access to Santander | A-67 — S-30 — Santander (Constitución Avenue) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Santander Bay Ronda | S-20 — A-67 — * — N-623 — * — S-10 | |
| Santiago de Compostela | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Southern access to Santiago | AP-53/AP-9 — SC-20 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía SC-20 | N-550 — A-54 — AP-9 — SC-11 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Santiago Airport | A-54 — Santiago de Compostela Airport | |
| Seville | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Seville northern beltway | A-4 (North) — Isla de La Cartuja |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Seville city beltway | A-4 (North) — A-92 — A-396 — N-IV — A-4 (South) — A-8058 — A-49 — SE-20 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Seville metropolitan beltway | * | |
| Soria | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía SO-20 | A-15 — N-122 — N-234 |
| Tarragona | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía Tarragona-Reus | Tarragona (N-241) — A-7 — AP-7 — Reus Airport — C-14/T-315 — Reus (T-310) — N-420a |
| Toledo | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Toledo Beltway | N-403a — TO-21 — A-42 — AP-41/TO-22 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Western access to Toledo | A-40 (West) — TO-20 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Toledo | TO-20 — AP-41 | |
| Valencia | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Valencia Airport | A-3 — Valencia Airport |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | North-Eastern access to Valencia | A-7/V-23 (Puzol) — CV-32 — Valencia (Ronda Nord) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Sagunto | A-7/V-21 — A-23 — Sagunto | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Valencia Beltway | CV-500 — V-31 — CV-36 — A-3 — CV-30 — V-11 — A-7 | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Southern access to Valencia (Silla motorway) | A-7 (Silla — V-30 | |
| Valladolid | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Valladolid | A-11 — VA-30 — Valladolid (Soria Avenue) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Southern access to Valladolid | N-601 — VA-30 — VA-20 — Valladolid (Madrid Avenue) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Valladolid Beltway | — | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía VA-30 | * | |
| Vigo | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access to Vigo from AP-9 | AP-9 — Vigo |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Primer cinturón | Castrelos — Bouzas terminal | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Autovía VG-20 | VG-10 Navia - AG-57 - AP-9 Rebullon | |
| Zamora | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Eastern access to Zamora | A-11 (East) — Zamora (N-122) |
| Zaragoza | Script error: No such module "Jct". | Western access to Zaragoza | N-403a — TO-21 — A-42 — AP-41/TO-22 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Zaragoza Fourth Beltway | A-2 (West) — AP-68 — A-23 (North)/A-2 (East) — A-68 — A-23 (South) — A-2 (South) | |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Zaragoza Fifth Beltway | A-2 (East) — A-68 — * |
*: under construction
Regional-managed motorways
The formation of the several Autonomous Communities in the early 1980s led to the transfer of many roads to the new regional authorities. Since then, several of those roads have been upgraded to motorway level in order to ensure the internal vertebration of the region, or to provide alternative high-capacity routes to those managed by the national government when those were inadequate or saturated. All of the old comarcal roads (C-nnn) comprising the secondary network were transferred to the Autonomous Communities, splitting them up as necessary; while the national roads (N-nnn) that formed the primary network were mostly kept by the State.
The level of control each community has over its road network varies: the Basque Country and Navarre have received the titularity of nearly all roads in their territories, while in other communities the regional network coexists with and complements the national one. Whatever the extension of the road network under its control, all communities have full powers over naming and identification of their roads, provided no name conflicts with a national road or a regional road of a neighbouring community.
Andalusia
The regional highway network of Andalusia is very extensive, as the territory itself spans nearly a fifth of Spain. There are no special codes for identifying highways: upgraded roads usually keep their name and sign color (orange, green or yellow). However, confusion sometimes arises due to the fact that most regional roads start with the letter A (for Andalucía), which is also used by the national government for highways.
The most notable Andalusian freeways are the A-92 or Washington Irving's route (with 400 km from Seville to Granada and Almería is the longest regional freeway in Spain), the A-316 & A-318 or Olive Tree's route (200 km from Estepa to Úbeda, still under construction) and the A-381 or Bull's route (90 km from Jerez de la Frontera to Algeciras)
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-92 Washington Irving's route |
Seville — Granada — Almería |
| A-92C | City access | Autovía A-92C | La Roda de Andalucía(A-92 - SE-497) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Autovía A-92G | Santa Fe (A-92) — Granada |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-92M | Salinas industrial development (A-92) — Pedrizas pass (A-45/AP-46) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-92N | Guadix (A-92) — Vélez-Rubio (A-91) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-306 | El Carpio (A-4) — * — Torredonjimeno (A-316) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-308 | Iznalloz (A-44) — * — Darro (A-92) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-316 Autovía del Olivar (east portion) |
Úbeda — Baena — * — Jaén (A-44) — Martos — * — Lucena (A-45) — Estepa (A-92) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-318 Autovía del Olivar (west portion) |
|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Almanzora | Purchena — * — Fines — Albox — El Cucador — * — A-7 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Guadalhorce | Zalea — * — Casapalma — MA-40 — Málaga (A-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-376 | Seville (SE-30) — Alcalá de Guadaira/Dos Hermanas — Utrera |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-381 Ruta del Toro (Bull's route) |
Jerez de la Frontera (AP-4) — Los Barrios (A-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-382 | Jerez de la Frontera (AP-4) — Arcos de la Frontera |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Autovía del Higuerón | A-7 — La Línea de la Concepción |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Ronda Sur de Granada | A-44 — Granada |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-480 | Sanlúcar de Barrameda — Jerez de la Frontera (A-4) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-483 | Bollullos Par del Condado (A-49) — Almonte |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-497 | Huelva — Punta Umbría |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Variante de Mairena | San Juan de Aznalfarache (A-8058) — Mairena |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Autovía A-8058 | Seville (SE-30) — San Juan de Aznalfarache (A-8057) |
*: planned/in construction
Aragon
The community of Aragon has only very recently started building its own highway network. The first span was opened to traffic just in 2008, and there are at least three more highways in study. Due to the limited financial capabilities of the Aragon regional government, many of them might be built as toll roads.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Partial beltway | Quinto cinturón de Zaragoza | N-II/AP-2 — A-68 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista ARA-AP2[13] | Cariñena (A-23) — † — A-2 — † — ARA-AP4 — † — Mallén (AP-68/N-232) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía ARA-A3 | Gallur (AP-68/N-232) — † — Ejea de los Caballeros |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista ARA-AP4 | Tarazona (A-11) — † — ARA-AP2 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Still unnamed[14] | Huesca — † — Huesca-Pirineos Airport — † — Sariñena — † — Bujaraloz (AP-2/N-II) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Still unnamed | Barbastro (A-22) — † — Ontiñena — † — Caspe (AP-2/N-II) |
*: in construction — †: planned
Asturias
The highway network in the mountainous Principality of Asturias is severely limited by the complexity of its relief, with a dense network of river valleys in between ranges such as the Picos de Europa.
Vertebral Asturian motorways have identifiers in the style of national ones, that is, white text on blue background, while roads in process of upgrading keep their old nomenclature until the full route is completed. Such is the case, for example, with the AS-III, which is an upgrade of the AS-17. The prefix is always AS, and Roman numerals are used.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía minera | Mieres (A-66) — A-64 — Gijón (A-8) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía industrial | Oviedo — AS-III — Gijón |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Acero | Avilés (A-8) — * — Llanera — AS-II — A-66 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Autovía AS-117 | AS-I — Langreo |
*: planned/in construction
Balearic Islands
All of the roads in the Balearic Islands were transferred to the regional government when the Autonomous Community was formed, and several are now under the competence of the several Island Councils (Consell Insular). The prefix denotes the island, and the second letter (if any) is lowercase. Autopista identifiers are white on blue background, while twinned roads closer to the autovía category keep their identifiers.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Eje de Poniente | Palma port — Peguera |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Eje Central | Palma (Ma-20) — Sa Pobla |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Eje de Levante | Palma — Llucmajor |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Beltway | Vía de Cintura | Ma-1 — Ma-13 — Ma-19 |
Basque Country
A special case together with Navarre, the Basque Country has received full powers over most roads in its territory, including the national roads that comprised the primary network, and nowadays only the AP-1 and the AP-68 are under the direct authority of the Spanish government as part of the Red de carreteras del Estado (National Road Network). Currently, roads are managed by the three Diputaciones Forales of the Basque provinces.
The fact that such transfer took place before the thorough renaming of national roads and highways in 2003 makes the naming of transferred "national" highways inconsistent with the national network: the A-1 is still called the N-I in the Basque Country, and the same identifier (A-8) applies to the tolled and toll-free parts of the Autopista del Cantábrico in Biscay. Furthermore, new highways built since then by the provinces have one of the following prefixes: A for Álava-Araba, BI for Biscay (Vizcaya-Bizkaia) or GI for Guipúzcoa-Gipuzkoa.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | [[Autopista AP-1|Autopista de Vitoria Template:Not a typo Irún por Eibar]] | Vitoria airport (N-622/N-624) — N-240 — Arrasate-Mondragón (GI-632) — Vergara-Bergara (GI-632, GI-627) — Eibar (joins AP-8 up to Irún) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista del Cantábrico | Cantabria/Basque Country border — Bilbao (AP-68) — Eibar (AP-1) — San Sebastián-Donostia (GI-20 West) — Hernani (GI-131) — Rentería-Errenteria (GI-20 East) — Irún — Spain/France border (A63) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Partial beltway | Variante Sur Metropolitana de Bilbao | A-8 — * — BI-636 — * — AP-68 — * — A-8 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía BI-631 | Bilbao — Mungía |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Corridor del Cadagua | Bilbao (A-8) — Gueñes |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía BI-637 | Barakaldo (N-637) — Getxo |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Autovía BI-644 | Santurtzi (A-8) — Bilbao port |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Autovía GI-11 | Lasarte-Oria (N-I) — GI-20 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Variante de Donostia-San Sebastián | AP-8 West — GI-11 — GI-21 — GI-636 — AP-8 East |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Urumea | Andoain (N-I) — * — Urnieta — AP-8 — San Sebastián-Donostia |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía GI-632 | Vergara-Bergara (AP-1) — * — Zumarraga — Beasain (N-I) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Western access to Vitoria/Gasteiz | N-I — Vitoria-Gasteiz |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de Altube | Vitoria-Gasteiz (N-I) — AP-1/N-624 — AP-68 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Access to Vitoria Airport | AP-1/N-622 — Vitoria Airport |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Asúa Valley corridor | Barakaldo (A-8) — BI-637 — BI-634 — Galdakao (A-8) |
*: in construction — †: planned
Canary Islands
Following the example of the other insular community in Spain, all roads in the Canary Islands are under the authority of either the regional government or one of the several Island Councils (cabildo insular). The prefix denotes the island, and identifiers are usually white on blue background.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía FV-2 | Puerto del Rosario — Fuerteventura Airport, Barranco del Vachuelo — Marabu |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban & urban | Autopista GC-1 | Las Palmas de Gran Canaria — GC-2 — GC-3 — Telde — Gran Canaria Airport — Arinaga — Maspalomas — Puerto de Mogán |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista GC-2 | Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (GC-1) — GC-20 — Bañaderos, Santa María de Guía — Gáldar |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista GC-3 | GC-2 — Arucas (GC-20) — GC-23 — GC-31 — GC-4 — GC-1 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía GC-4 | San Francisco de Paula (GC-3) — Monte Lentiscal |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Autovía GC-23 | GC-2 — GC-3 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Autovía GC-31 | GC-3 — Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (GC-1) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Ring road | Circunvalación de Arrecife | LZ-18 — LZ-1 — LZ-20 — LZ-2 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista del Sur | Santa Cruz de Tenerife (TF-5) — TF-4 — TF-2 — Candelaria — Tenerife South Airport — Adeje |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Autovía TF-2 | TF-5 — TF-1 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Autovía TF-4 | TF-1 — Santa Cruz de Tenerife |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista del Norte | Santa Cruz de Tenerife (TF-1) — TF-2 — San Cristóbal de la Laguna — Tenerife North Airport — Puerto de la Cruz |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía TF-11 | Fishing docks — San Andrés |
Castilla-La Mancha
Another community that has recently started building its own high capacity road network, Castilla-La Mancha has completed one autovía and has at least five more in varied states of advanced planning and building. In the flat La Mancha, relief does not usually require costly tunnels and bridges, though the region does contain several nature reserves including the Tablas de Daimiel National Park wetlands. Highway identifiers are white on blue background.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Partial beltway | Ronda Suroeste de Toledo | A-40 (West) — TO-21 — CM-42 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de La Sagra[15][16] | Valmojado (A-5) — Illescas (A-42/AP-41) — * — Borox — * — Seseña (R-4/A-4)
Borox — * — Añover de Tajo |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de los Viñedos | Toledo (TO-20) — CM-40 — N-401 — Nambroca — Consuegra — Madridejos (A-4) — Alcázar de San Juan — Tomelloso (A-43) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de la Solana | Manzanares (A-4) — * — La Solana — † — Albacete (A-32) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Júcar | Cuenca (A-40) — † — Motilla del Palancar (A-3) — † — Albacete (A-32) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía IV Centenario[16][17] | Ciudad Real (A-41) — * — Almagro — * — Valdepeñas (A-4) — † — Alcaraz (A-32) |
*: in construction — †: planned
Castile and León
The largest community in Spain by land area, Castile and León has a dense road network, but until recently most of its highways had been part of the national system. The terrain is varied, from the plains of the Meseta to the rugosities of the Montes de León, and archeological remains abound. Regional highways are renamed to A-nnn, always with three digits to avoid clashes with the national network, but usually keeping the original number of the upgraded regional road CL-nnn. Identifiers are white on blue background.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-125 | La Bañeza (A-6) — * — Puebla de Sanabria (A-52) — † — Spain/Portugal border (N103) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Camino de Santiago | Burgos (BU-30/A-62) — Osorno (A-67) — Sahagún — León (A-66) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-510 | Salamanca (SA-20) — * — Alba de Tormes |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de Pinares | Valladolid (VA-30) — Cuéllar — Segovia (N-110) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-610 | Palencia (A-67) — Magaz de Pisuerga (A-62) — † — Aranda de Duero (A-1) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de La Espina | Ponferrada (A-6) — * — Toreno — † — Villablino — † — Los Barrios de Luna (AP-66) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de Las Merindades | Burgos (A-73) - Viarcayo - Viasana de Mena - (Bi-636) - Balmaseda - Bilbao |
*: in construction — †: planned
Cantabria
The only community without a high-capacity network of its own, Cantabria is severely held back in such a development by a highly mountainous terrain that multiplies the cost of building any kind of expressway. Thus, its population is served by the national highway network supplemented by regional conventional roads.
Catalonia
The second most populated community in Spain, Catalonia has a thorough regional road network, with several highways managed by the Generalitat de Catalunya. Also, the state-owned highways previously known as A-16 through A-19 were transferred to the Catalan government and renamed according to the new regional guidelines enacted in 2004. Highway identifiers are white on blue background.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía C-14 | Reus (T-11) — Alcover |
| Script error: No such module "Jct".[18][19] | Interurban | Eix del Llobregat | Barcelona (Via Augusta/B-20) — Sant Cugat del Vallès (AP-7) — Rubí — Terrassa — Manresa (C-25) — Berga — Bellver de Cerdanya (N-1411) —†— Puigcerdà — † — France (N20) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban & interurban | Eix del Congost | Barcelona (Meridiana Avenue/B-20) — C-33/C-58 — Montcada — C-33/C-59 — Montmeló (C-33/AP-7 North) — Granollers — Vic (C-25) — Manlleu (C-37) — Torelló — * — Ripoll |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Eix Transversal | Cervera (A-2) — Manresa (C-16) — Vic (C-17) — Vic(C-25) — AP-7/Girona Airport — Riudellots de la Selva (A-2) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Eix Costaner | Castelldefels (C-32) — Barcelona Airport — El Prat de Llobregat — L'Hospitalet de Llobregat (B-10) — Barcelona (Gran Vía de les Corts Catalanes) Barcelona (Gran Vía de les Corts Catalanes) — B-10 — Badalona — Montgat (C-32), |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía C-31B | Tarragona — Salou |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Autovía C-31C | Sant Boi de Llobregat — El Prat de Llobregat (C-31) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | City access | Autopista C-31D | C-32 — Mataró (Porta Laietana) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Corridor del Mediterrani | Autopista Pau Casals: El Vendrell (AP-7) — Calafell — Cunit — Vilanova i la Geltrú — Sitges — Castelldefels (C-31) — B-22 — L'Hospitalet de Llobregat (B-10/B-20) Autopista del Maresme: Montgat (C-31) — Mataró (C-31D/C-60) — Arenys de Mar — Sant Pol de Mar — Palafolls — Tordera (N-II) — † — Lloret de Mar — † — Tossa de Mar |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Access to Barcelona from AP-7 | Barcelona (C-17/C-58) — Mollet del Vallés (C-17/C-59) — Montmeló (AP-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía C-35 | Vidreres (AP-7/A-2) — Llagostera (C-65) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista del Vallès | Barcelona (B-10/B-20) — C-33 — Cerdanyola del Vallès — AP-7 — Sabadell Airport — Sabadell/Sant Quirze del Vallès — Terrassa (Vallès Avenue) — C-16 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía C-60 | Mataró (C-32) — La Roca del Vallès (AP-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovia C-65 | Santa Cristina d'Aro (C-31) — Llagostera (C-35) — † — Girona (A-2) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía C-66 | Sarrià de Ter (AP-7) — Banyoles (C-31) — † — Besalú (A-26) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía C-68 | Figueres (AP-7) — * — Roses |
*: in construction — †: planned
Extremadura
A sparsely populated community, Extremadura has a terrain that can be considered favourable for a regional highway plan, as the interior is mostly flat. However, the fact that its northern and north-eastern borders are blocked by mountain ranges with typical elevations of Script error: No such module "convert". over the main mesa, combined with the mentioned demographics of the territory (Extremadura ranks the 5th community in Spain by land area, but only the 12th by population, and none of its cities reach 200,000 inhabitants) has traditionally limited the penetration of even the national highway network.
Nevertheless, the community is in an excellent position for connections between Spain and Portugal (the national highway A-5 reaches Portugal through Badajoz in Extremadura), and in the last decade, the regional government has revealed an ambitious plan that would create four to six regional highways. In addition to the vertebration of the Extremaduran territory, some of these roads are explicitly meant to provide alternative routes to the two national highways in the region (A-5 and A-66), establishing connections between them and an additional route to Portugal to the north of the current one.
It is the policy of the regional government to avoid twinning existing roads (and thus replacing them with the upgraded autovía), so instead all autovías are built from scratch even if they are parallel to the old road. All Extremaduran highways are currently named EX-An, with white identifiers on blue background. Some of them have branches named EX-An-Rm, which also have white-on-blue identifiers, but such branches need not be highways themselves even if they are built concurrently with the main road.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía EX-A1 | Navalmoral de la Mata (A-5) — Malpartida de Plasencia — Plasencia (A-66) — * — Coria — * — Moraleja — † — Spain/Portugal border (N103) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía EX-A2 | Miajadas (A-5) — Don Benito (EX-A2-R1) — Villanueva de la Serena (EX-A2-R2) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía EX-A3 | Zafra (A-66) — * — Jerez de los Caballeros |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía EX-A4 | Cáceres (A-66) — † — Badajoz (A-5) |
*: in construction — †: planned
Galicia
Often compared to Scotland because of its orographic similarities, Galicia is a hilly but not mountainous region with an approximate population of 3M people. Its highway network mainly functions as the terminal part of trips, since the vertebral function is mainly coped by the national system. Identifiers start with AG (for Autovía/Autoestrada galega) and are white on blue background.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Barbanza | Rianxo (AP-9) — Boiro — Ribeira |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Salnés | Meis (AP-9) — Sanxenxo — * — O Grove |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía do Morrazo | Vilaboa (AP-9) — Moaña — Cangas do Morrazo (CG-4.1) — * — Aldán (PO-315) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Access to PLISAN | A-52 — † — Salvaterra-As Neves Industrial and Logistic Platform (PLISAN, Plataforma Logístico-Industrial Salvaterra-As Neves) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía AG-52 | Tui (A-55) — † — Tomiño |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autoestrada Central Galega | Dozón (AP-53) — Cea — Maside (AG-54) — A-52 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Access to O Carballiño | Maside (AG-53) — O Carballiño |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autoestrada da Costa da Morte | A Coruña — Arteixo (A-6) — Laracha — Carballo — † — Fisterra |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía AG-56 | Santiago de Compostela (AP-9) — Brión — Gundín — * — Noia |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autoestrada do Val Miñor | Vigo (VG-20) — AG-57N — Ramallosa — * — Baiona |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Autopista AG-57N | AG-57 — Nigrán |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Autovía AG-58 | AG-59 — Cacheiras |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Autovía AG-59 | Santiago de Compostela (AP-53) — AG-58 — Raris — * — Pontevea — * — A Estrada |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía Ferrol - Vilalba | Ferrol — Rio do Pozo industrial development — Narón — As Pontes de García Rodríguez — Vilalba (A-8) |
*: in construction — †: planned
La Rioja
The small and mountainous region of La Rioja has just started planning regional highways of its own. After an initial plan to upgrade the LR-134 road (Calahorra—Arnedo) was downgraded to a simple twinning with roundabout intersections, a study is now being drawn to build at least a true highway connecting the national highways AP-68 and A-12, with a possible projection into the south of the community. Another highway would provide access from the regional capital beltway to the tolled AP-68.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía LR-111 | Haro (AP-68) — † — Santo Domingo de la Calzada (A-12) — † — Ezcaray |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Autovía LR-250 | Logroño (LO-20+A-12) — † — Villamediana de Iregua (AP-68) |
*: in construction — †: planned
Madrid
The region containing the capital city of Spain, Madrid ranks the 3rd community by population, and is by far the most densely populated. Even though it contains the centre of the national radial highway system, the Madrid regional government (traditionally more committed to the expansion of the Metro system) has dedicated vast resources during the last decade to upgrade the regional road network and, where necessary, create new high-capacity roads that both complement the national system and vertebrate zones of the community not covered by the national network.
Madrid regional highways have codes that are no different from other regional roads, with orange, green and yellow backgrounds, even for newly built highways like the M-45. Usually, the upgrade of long roads, twinned or not, to the motorway level is not undertaken at once, so the list below only contains the itinerary for the spans that actually run as highways or have been planned to. For example, the M-506 is "broken" at its connection with the M-419 and the A-42 by a succession of roundabouts until the link with the R-4, so in the list it is separated in two highway stretches.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Partial beltway | Autopista M-45 | Madrid/Leganés (M-40) — R-5 — A-42/M-402 — A-4 — M-301 — M-31 — A-3 — R-3 — Coslada — San Fernando de Henares (M-206) — M-50 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía M-100[20] | San Sebastián de los Reyes (A-1) — † — M-106/M-111 — † — Cobeña — † — Daganzo de Arriba — * — R-2 — A-2/M-203 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista eje Este | Mejorada del Campo (R-3) — * — Soto de Aldovea — M-224 — A-2/M-100 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía M-206[20] | Torrejón de Ardoz — * — Loeches |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Autovía M-402 | Madrid (Villaverde, A-42) — * — Leganés (ParqueSur mall) — † — Leganés (M-406) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía M-404[21] | Navalcarnero (A-5/M-600) — * — R-5 — * — El Álamo — * — Serranillos del Valle (AP-41) — * — Griñón (M-407) — * — Torrejón de la Calzada (A-42) — * — R-4 — * — Valdemoro (A-4) — * — Ciempozuelos |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban & beltway | Autovía M-406 | Leganés (*M-402) — M-409 — M-407 — Alcorcón (A-5/M-40) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía M-407[22][23] | Leganés (M-406) — * — M-50 — * — Fuenlabrada (M-506) — M-410 — Griñón (M-404) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía M-409 | Leganés (M-406) — M-50 — Fuenlabrada |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía M-423 | Pinto (M-506) — Valdemoro (M-404/R-4) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Carretera de Castilla | Madrid (M-30) — M-503 — A-6 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de los Pantanos | M-40/M-511 — Boadilla del Monte (M-50) — Villaviciosa de Odón (M-506) — Brunete (M-600) — Chapinería (M-510) — Navas del Rey |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía eje Noroeste[22] | M-500 — * — Pozuelo de Alarcón — M-40 — M-50 — Villanueva del Pardillo — Villanueva de la Cañada (M-600) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban & urban | Autovía M-506 | Western stretch: Villaviciosa de Odón (M-501) — † — Alcorcón (M-50/A-5) — Móstoles (M-50) — M-407 — Fuenlabrada (M-405/M-413) — M-419
Eastern stretch: R-4 — Pinto (A-4) — M-423 — Warner Madrid Theme Park — † — San Martín de la Vega — † — Arganda del Rey (A-3/M-300) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía M-509[20] | M-50 — * — Villanueva del Pardillo |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía M-600[21] | Villanueva de la Cañada (M-503) — † — Brunete (M-501) — † — Sevilla la Nueva — † — Navalcarnero (A-5/M-404) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de Colmenar | Madrid (M-30) — M-40 — Alcobendas (M-616) — Tres Cantos — Colmenar Viejo (M-609) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía M-609[20] | Colmenar Viejo (M-607) — * — Soto del Real |
*: in construction — †: planned
Murcia
The coastal region of Murcia is an important touristic destination in Spain. Its nearly 1.5 million inhabitants are mainly concentrated in the eastern part of the community, from Murcia city to the coast, while inland zones of Yecla, Jumilla and Caravaca de la Cruz are more sparsely populated. The national highway network provides good connectivity along the coast, with three highways links with Andalusia (A-91, A-7 and the tolled AP-7) and another three with the Valencian Community (A-7 and the tolled AP-7 and AP-37), but only the A-30 motorway connects Murcia with inland Spain. It is thus the goal of the regional government to provide alternative highway corridors that connect the inland border of Murcia to the coastal zones.
All in all, the autonomous government is investing heavily in its highway network, both for trips along the coast and inland-coast connectivity. Due to the expansion of the regional network that this effort is expected to produce, Murcia has recently implemented a new naming scheme for its regional highways, more in accordance with the national network. When the renaming is complete, all highways will be identified by white-on-blue names that start with RM (for Región de Murcia).
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía RM-1 | San Javier (AP-7) — Zeneta (MU-30/RM-30/†AP-37) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía Alhama - Campo de Cartagena | Alhama (A-7) — RM-23 — Fuente Álamo (MU-602) — Cartagena (A-30) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía RM-3 | Totana (A-7) — RM-23 — Mazarrón (AP-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía RM-11 | Lorca (A-7) — N-332 — Águilas (AP-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Autovía de La Manga | Cartagena (AP-7/CT-32) — El Algar (N-332) — La Manga del Mar Menor |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Noroeste | Alcantarilla (MU-30/A-7) — Mula — Caravaca de la Cruz (C-415/RM-714) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Autovía RM-16 | A-30 — RM-17 — Región de Murcia International Airport |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Autovía RM-17 | A-30 — RM-17 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Autovía del Mar Menor | A-30 — Polaris World — San Javier (AP-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de conexión RM-23 | RM-2 — RM-3 |
*: in construction — †: planned
The Foral Community of Navarre is another community with full powers over most roads in its territory. However, in contrast to the neighbouring Basque Country, the regional government has decided to keep the identifiers of some highways — namely, those which were part of a national highway before being transferred — in sync with the national system. The only road in Navarrese territory not under the authority of the regional government is the national toll highway AP-68 (Autopista Vasco-Aragonesa), which was kept by the state to avoid a four-pronged management by the concessionaire and the Basque, Navarrese and Spanish governments.
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Norte | Álava/Navarre border — Ziordia — Altsasu (A-10) — Navarre/Guipúzcoa limit |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de la Barranca | Irurtzun (A-15/AP-15) — Irañeta — Lakuntza — Arbizu — Etxarri-Aranatz — Altsasu (A-1) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Camino de Santiago | Zizur Mayor (A-15) — Puente la Reina — Estella-Lizarra — Los Arcos — Lazagurría — Viana — * — Navarre/La Rioja border (LO-20/A-12) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía A-15 | Ronda de Pamplona Oeste (beltway): Noain (AP-15/A-21) — PA-30 — Pamplona-Iruña (PA-31) — Zizur Mayor (A-12) — Orkoyen — Berriozar (PA-34) — AP-15
Autovía de Leitzaran: Irurtzun (A-10/AP-15) — Lekunberri — Azpirotz — Areso — Navarre/Guipúzcoa border |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista AP-15 | Southern stretch: AP-68 — A-68 — Castejón (N-113) — Tafalla (NA-132) — Pueyo — Baranoain/Garinoain — NA-601/N-121 — Noain (A-15/A-21)
Northern stretch: A-15 — PA-34 — Sarasate (N-240a) — Irurtzun (A-10/A-15) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía del Pirineo | Noain (A-15/AP-15) — Monreal — Ibargoiti — * — Liédena — * — Yesa — * — Navarre/Huesca border |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autopista del Ebro | Zaragoza/Navarre border (N-232) — Cortes — Fontellas (NA-134) — Tudela (AP-68) — Liédena — AP-15/N-232 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Partial beltway | Ronda de Pamplona | A-15 — Pamplona (PA-31) — Aranguren — PA-33 — Olaz — NA-150 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Access road | Western access to Pamplona | AP-15 — Berriozar (A-15) — Pamplona-Iruña (N-240) |
*: in construction — †: planned
Valencian Community
The regional motorways do not have identifiers different from other roads, so orange, green and yellow backgrounds are possible. All identifiers are prefixed with CV for Comunitat Valenciana, the official name of the region. The regional highway CV-10 is currently being expanded to the boundary with Catalonia and will be transferred to the national Government as a new stretch of the A-7 (Autovía del Mediterráneo). The same applies to the CV-40 highway.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
| Signal | Type | Denomination | Itinerary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía de la Plana | Nules (A-7/N-340) — Betxí — CV-20 — Castellón de la Plana (CV-17) — CV-16 — Borriol — La Pobla Tornesa — Cabanes — * — Vilanova d'Alcolea — † — La Jana — † — Castellón/Tarragona border |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía CV-18 | Castellón de la Plana (CV-197) — † — Almassora — * — Burriana — † — Nules (N-340) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Partial beltway | Ronda Nord de València | V-30 — Paterna (CV-31) — Valencia (CV-35) — † — Alboraia — † — V-21 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Distribuïdor Nord | Paterna (CV-30) — CV-365 — Burjassot (CV-35) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Eix de la Gombalda | Massalfassar (V-21) — * — Massamagrell/Museros (CV-300) — † — A-7 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Distribuïdor Sud | Torrent (CV-366) — Albal |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban & interurban | Autovía de Ademuz | Valencia (CV-30) — Burjassot (CV-61/CV-365) — A-7 — San Antonio de Benagéber — La Pobla de Vallbona — CV-50 — Llíria |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Iinterurban | Autovía de Torrent | Valencia (Camí Nou de Picanya) — Picanya (CV-366) — Torrent — Alaquàs — El Mas del Jutge — A-7 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía CV-40 | Xàtiva (A-7) — Ontinyent — Albaida — * — Cocentaina — * — Alcoi — * — A-7 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía CV-60 | L'Olleria (CV-40) — † — Alfarrasí (N-340) — † — CV-610 — Gandia (CV-600) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía CV-70 | Alcoi (A-7) — † — Polop (N-340) — † — Benidorm (AP-7) |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Interurban | Autovía CV-80 | Sax (A-31) — Castalla — A-7 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Northeastern access to Paterna | Burjassot (CV-35) — CV-31 — V-11/V-30 |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Urban | Autovía del Saler | Valencia (Alcalde Reig Street) — V-30 — El Saler |
| Script error: No such module "Jct". | Partial beltway | Ronda Sud de Elx | EL-20 — † — CV-866 |
*: in construction — †: planned
See also
- Transport in Spain
- List of controlled-access highway systems
- Evolution of motorway construction in European nations
References
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c d e f g h Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:In lang movimiento140.com asks for the general limits on both autopistas an autovías to be raised to Script error: No such module "convert"..
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Spans marked with * are under construction
- ↑ Transferred to the Madrid City Council
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ The tolled autopista ends at Manresa, where a non-tolled autovía with the same name takes on.
- ↑ After Berga, the C-16 autovía becomes a nacional.
- ↑ a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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